feat(backend): add TflService

Manages per-user TflSource instances with individual line
configuration. Implements FeedSourceProvider so it can be
wired into FeedEngineService.

Adds TflSource.setLines() so line config can be mutated
in place, keeping engine references valid.

Also exports ITflApi from @aris/source-tfl for testability.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>

README.md

@@ -8,14 +8,14 @@ bun install
 
 ## Packages
 
-### @aris/data-source-tfl
+### @aris/source-tfl
 
-TfL (Transport for London) data source for tube, overground, and Elizabeth line alerts.
+TfL (Transport for London) feed source for tube, overground, and Elizabeth line alerts.
 
 #### Testing
 
 ```bash
-cd packages/aris-data-source-tfl
+cd packages/aris-source-tfl
 bun run test
 ```
 

apps/aris-backend/.env.example

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# PostgreSQL connection string
+DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:password@localhost:5432/aris
+
+# BetterAuth secret (min 32 chars, generate with: openssl rand -base64 32)
+BETTER_AUTH_SECRET=
+
+# Base URL of the backend
+BETTER_AUTH_URL=http://localhost:3000

apps/aris-backend/package.json

@@ -2,18 +2,25 @@
 	"name": "@aris/backend",
 	"version": "0.0.0",
 	"type": "module",
-	"main": "src/index.ts",
+	"main": "src/server.ts",
 	"scripts": {
-		"dev": "bun run --watch src/index.ts",
-		"start": "bun run src/index.ts",
+		"dev": "bun run --watch src/server.ts",
+		"start": "bun run src/server.ts",
 		"test": "bun test src/"
 	},
 	"dependencies": {
 		"@aris/core": "workspace:*",
 		"@aris/source-location": "workspace:*",
+		"@aris/source-tfl": "workspace:*",
 		"@aris/source-weatherkit": "workspace:*",
+		"@hono/trpc-server": "^0.3",
+		"@trpc/server": "^11",
+		"arktype": "^2.1.29",
 		"better-auth": "^1",
 		"hono": "^4",
-		"postgres": "^3"
+		"pg": "^8"
+	},
+	"devDependencies": {
+		"@types/pg": "^8"
 	}
 }

apps/aris-backend/src/auth/http.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+import type { Hono } from "hono"
+
+import { auth } from "./index.ts"
+
+export function registerAuthHandlers(app: Hono): void {
+	app.on(["POST", "GET"], "/api/auth/*", (c) => auth.handler(c.req.raw))
+}

apps/aris-backend/src/auth/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+import { betterAuth } from "better-auth"
+
+import { pool } from "../db.ts"
+
+export const auth = betterAuth({
+	database: pool,
+	emailAndPassword: {
+		enabled: true,
+	},
+})

apps/aris-backend/src/auth/session-middleware.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import type { Context, Next } from "hono"
+
+import { auth } from "./index.ts"
+
+type SessionUser = typeof auth.$Infer.Session.user
+type Session = typeof auth.$Infer.Session.session
+
+export interface SessionVariables {
+	user: SessionUser | null
+	session: Session | null
+}
+
+/**
+ * Middleware that attaches session and user to the context.
+ * Does not reject unauthenticated requests - use requireSession for that.
+ */
+export async function sessionMiddleware(c: Context, next: Next): Promise<void> {
+	const session = await auth.api.getSession({ headers: c.req.raw.headers })
+
+	if (session) {
+		c.set("user", session.user)
+		c.set("session", session.session)
+	} else {
+		c.set("user", null)
+		c.set("session", null)
+	}
+
+	await next()
+}
+
+/**
+ * Middleware that requires a valid session. Returns 401 if not authenticated.
+ */
+export async function requireSession(c: Context, next: Next): Promise<Response | void> {
+	const session = await auth.api.getSession({ headers: c.req.raw.headers })
+
+	if (!session) {
+		return c.json({ error: "Unauthorized" }, 401)
+	}
+
+	c.set("user", session.user)
+	c.set("session", session.session)
+	await next()
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get session from headers. Useful for WebSocket upgrade validation.
+ */
+export async function getSessionFromHeaders(
+	headers: Headers,
+): Promise<{ user: SessionUser; session: Session } | null> {
+	const session = await auth.api.getSession({ headers })
+	return session
+}

apps/aris-backend/src/db.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import { Pool } from "pg"
+
+export const pool = new Pool({
+	connectionString: process.env.DATABASE_URL,
+})

apps/aris-backend/src/feed/service.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+import { describe, expect, mock, test } from "bun:test"
+
+import { LocationService } from "../location/service.ts"
+import { FeedEngineService } from "./service.ts"
+
+describe("FeedEngineService", () => {
+	test("engineForUser creates engine on first call", () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+
+		const engine = service.engineForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(engine).toBeDefined()
+	})
+
+	test("engineForUser returns same engine for same user", () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+
+		const engine1 = service.engineForUser("user-1")
+		const engine2 = service.engineForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(engine1).toBe(engine2)
+	})
+
+	test("engineForUser returns different engines for different users", () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+
+		const engine1 = service.engineForUser("user-1")
+		const engine2 = service.engineForUser("user-2")
+
+		expect(engine1).not.toBe(engine2)
+	})
+
+	test("engineForUser registers sources from all providers", async () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+
+		const engine = service.engineForUser("user-1")
+		const result = await engine.refresh()
+
+		expect(result.errors).toHaveLength(0)
+	})
+
+	test("engineForUser works with empty providers array", async () => {
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([])
+
+		const engine = service.engineForUser("user-1")
+		const result = await engine.refresh()
+
+		expect(result.errors).toHaveLength(0)
+		expect(result.items).toHaveLength(0)
+	})
+
+	test("refresh returns feed result", async () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+
+		const result = await service.refresh("user-1")
+
+		expect(result).toHaveProperty("context")
+		expect(result).toHaveProperty("items")
+		expect(result).toHaveProperty("errors")
+		expect(result.context.time).toBeInstanceOf(Date)
+	})
+
+	test("refresh uses location from LocationService", async () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+		const location = {
+			lat: 51.5074,
+			lng: -0.1278,
+			accuracy: 10,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		}
+
+		// Create engine first, then update location
+		service.engineForUser("user-1")
+		locationService.updateUserLocation("user-1", location)
+
+		const result = await service.refresh("user-1")
+
+		expect(result.context.location).toEqual(location)
+	})
+
+	test("subscribe receives updates", async () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+		const callback = mock()
+
+		service.subscribe("user-1", callback)
+
+		// Push location to trigger update
+		locationService.updateUserLocation("user-1", {
+			lat: 51.5074,
+			lng: -0.1278,
+			accuracy: 10,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		})
+
+		// Wait for async update propagation
+		await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 10))
+
+		expect(callback).toHaveBeenCalled()
+	})
+
+	test("subscribe returns unsubscribe function", async () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+		const callback = mock()
+
+		const unsubscribe = service.subscribe("user-1", callback)
+
+		unsubscribe()
+
+		locationService.updateUserLocation("user-1", {
+			lat: 51.5074,
+			lng: -0.1278,
+			accuracy: 10,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		})
+
+		await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 10))
+
+		expect(callback).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+	})
+
+	test("removeUser stops engine and removes it", async () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+		const callback = mock()
+
+		service.subscribe("user-1", callback)
+
+		service.removeUser("user-1")
+
+		// Push location - should not trigger update since engine is stopped
+		locationService.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		locationService.updateUserLocation("user-1", {
+			lat: 51.5074,
+			lng: -0.1278,
+			accuracy: 10,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		})
+
+		await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 10))
+
+		expect(callback).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+	})
+
+	test("removeUser allows new engine to be created", () => {
+		const locationService = new LocationService()
+		const service = new FeedEngineService([locationService])
+
+		const engine1 = service.engineForUser("user-1")
+		service.removeUser("user-1")
+		const engine2 = service.engineForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(engine1).not.toBe(engine2)
+	})
+})

apps/aris-backend/src/feed/service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+import { FeedEngine, type FeedResult, type FeedSource, type FeedSubscriber } from "@aris/core"
+
+/**
+ * Provides a FeedSource instance for a user.
+ */
+export interface FeedSourceProvider {
+	feedSourceForUser(userId: string): FeedSource
+}
+
+/**
+ * Manages FeedEngine instances per user.
+ *
+ * Receives FeedSource instances from injected providers and wires them
+ * into per-user engines. Engines are auto-started on creation.
+ */
+export class FeedEngineService {
+	private engines = new Map<string, FeedEngine>()
+
+	constructor(private readonly providers: FeedSourceProvider[]) {}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get or create a FeedEngine for a user.
+	 * Automatically registers sources and starts the engine.
+	 */
+	engineForUser(userId: string): FeedEngine {
+		let engine = this.engines.get(userId)
+		if (!engine) {
+			engine = this.createEngine(userId)
+			this.engines.set(userId, engine)
+		}
+		return engine
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Refresh a user's feed.
+	 */
+	async refresh(userId: string): Promise<FeedResult> {
+		const engine = this.engineForUser(userId)
+		return engine.refresh()
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Subscribe to feed updates for a user.
+	 * Returns unsubscribe function.
+	 */
+	subscribe(userId: string, callback: FeedSubscriber): () => void {
+		const engine = this.engineForUser(userId)
+		return engine.subscribe(callback)
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Remove a user's FeedEngine.
+	 * Stops the engine and cleans up resources.
+	 */
+	removeUser(userId: string): void {
+		const engine = this.engines.get(userId)
+		if (engine) {
+			engine.stop()
+			this.engines.delete(userId)
+		}
+	}
+
+	private createEngine(userId: string): FeedEngine {
+		const engine = new FeedEngine()
+
+		for (const provider of this.providers) {
+			const source = provider.feedSourceForUser(userId)
+			engine.register(source)
+		}
+
+		engine.start()
+
+		return engine
+	}
+}

apps/aris-backend/src/index.ts

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-import { Hono } from "hono"
-
-const app = new Hono()
-
-app.get("/health", (c) => c.json({ status: "ok" }))
-
-export default {
-	port: 3000,
-	fetch: app.fetch,
-}

apps/aris-backend/src/lib/error.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+export class UserNotFoundError extends Error {
+	constructor(
+		public readonly userId: string,
+		message?: string,
+	) {
+		super(message ? `${message}: user not found: ${userId}` : `User not found: ${userId}`)
+	}
+}

apps/aris-backend/src/location/router.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server"
+import { type } from "arktype"
+
+import { UserNotFoundError } from "../lib/error.ts"
+import type { TRPC } from "../trpc/router.ts"
+import type { LocationService } from "./service.ts"
+
+const locationInput = type({
+	lat: "number",
+	lng: "number",
+	accuracy: "number",
+	timestamp: "Date",
+})
+
+export function createLocationRouter(t: TRPC, { locationService }: { locationService: LocationService }) {
+	return t.router({
+		update: t.procedure.input(locationInput).mutation(({ input, ctx }) => {
+			try {
+				locationService.updateUserLocation(ctx.user.id, {
+					lat: input.lat,
+					lng: input.lng,
+					accuracy: input.accuracy,
+					timestamp: input.timestamp,
+				})
+			} catch (error) {
+				if (error instanceof UserNotFoundError) {
+					throw new TRPCError({ code: "NOT_FOUND", message: error.message })
+				}
+				throw error
+			}
+		}),
+	})
+}

apps/aris-backend/src/location/service.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+
+import { UserNotFoundError } from "../lib/error.ts"
+import { LocationService } from "./service.ts"
+
+describe("LocationService", () => {
+	test("feedSourceForUser creates source on first call", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+		const source = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(source).toBeDefined()
+		expect(source.id).toBe("location")
+	})
+
+	test("feedSourceForUser returns same source for same user", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+		const source1 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		const source2 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(source1).toBe(source2)
+	})
+
+	test("feedSourceForUser returns different sources for different users", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+		const source1 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		const source2 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-2")
+
+		expect(source1).not.toBe(source2)
+	})
+
+	test("updateUserLocation updates the source", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+		const source = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		const location = {
+			lat: 51.5074,
+			lng: -0.1278,
+			accuracy: 10,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		}
+
+		service.updateUserLocation("user-1", location)
+
+		expect(source.lastLocation).toEqual(location)
+	})
+
+	test("updateUserLocation throws if source does not exist", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+		const location = {
+			lat: 51.5074,
+			lng: -0.1278,
+			accuracy: 10,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		}
+
+		expect(() => service.updateUserLocation("user-1", location)).toThrow(UserNotFoundError)
+	})
+
+	test("lastUserLocation returns null for unknown user", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+
+		expect(service.lastUserLocation("unknown")).toBeNull()
+	})
+
+	test("lastUserLocation returns last location", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+		service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		const location1 = {
+			lat: 51.5074,
+			lng: -0.1278,
+			accuracy: 10,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		}
+		const location2 = {
+			lat: 52.0,
+			lng: -0.2,
+			accuracy: 5,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		}
+
+		service.updateUserLocation("user-1", location1)
+		service.updateUserLocation("user-1", location2)
+
+		expect(service.lastUserLocation("user-1")).toEqual(location2)
+	})
+
+	test("removeUser removes the source", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+		service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		const location = {
+			lat: 51.5074,
+			lng: -0.1278,
+			accuracy: 10,
+			timestamp: new Date(),
+		}
+
+		service.updateUserLocation("user-1", location)
+		service.removeUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(service.lastUserLocation("user-1")).toBeNull()
+	})
+
+	test("removeUser allows new source to be created", () => {
+		const service = new LocationService()
+		const source1 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		service.removeUser("user-1")
+		const source2 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(source1).not.toBe(source2)
+	})
+})

apps/aris-backend/src/location/service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import { LocationSource, type Location } from "@aris/source-location"
+
+import type { FeedSourceProvider } from "../feed/service.ts"
+
+import { UserNotFoundError } from "../lib/error.ts"
+
+/**
+ * Manages LocationSource instances per user.
+ */
+export class LocationService implements FeedSourceProvider {
+	private sources = new Map<string, LocationSource>()
+
+	/**
+	 * Get or create a LocationSource for a user.
+	 * @param userId - The user's unique identifier
+	 * @returns The user's LocationSource instance
+	 */
+	feedSourceForUser(userId: string): LocationSource {
+		let source = this.sources.get(userId)
+		if (!source) {
+			source = new LocationSource()
+			this.sources.set(userId, source)
+		}
+		return source
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Update location for a user.
+	 * @param userId - The user's unique identifier
+	 * @param location - The new location data
+	 * @throws {UserNotFoundError} If no source exists for the user
+	 */
+	updateUserLocation(userId: string, location: Location): void {
+		const source = this.sources.get(userId)
+		if (!source) {
+			throw new UserNotFoundError(userId)
+		}
+		source.pushLocation(location)
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get last known location for a user.
+	 * @param userId - The user's unique identifier
+	 * @returns The last location, or null if none exists
+	 */
+	lastUserLocation(userId: string): Location | null {
+		return this.sources.get(userId)?.lastLocation ?? null
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Remove a user's LocationSource.
+	 * @param userId - The user's unique identifier
+	 */
+	removeUser(userId: string): void {
+		this.sources.delete(userId)
+	}
+}

apps/aris-backend/src/server.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+import { trpcServer } from "@hono/trpc-server"
+import { Hono } from "hono"
+
+import { registerAuthHandlers } from "./auth/http.ts"
+import { LocationService } from "./location/service.ts"
+import { createContext } from "./trpc/context.ts"
+import { createTRPCRouter } from "./trpc/router.ts"
+
+function main() {
+	const locationService = new LocationService()
+
+	const trpcRouter = createTRPCRouter({ locationService })
+
+	const app = new Hono()
+
+	app.get("/health", (c) => c.json({ status: "ok" }))
+
+	registerAuthHandlers(app)
+
+	app.use(
+		"/trpc/*",
+		trpcServer({
+			router: trpcRouter,
+			createContext,
+		}),
+	)
+
+	return app
+}
+
+const app = main()
+
+export default {
+	port: 3000,
+	fetch: app.fetch,
+}

apps/aris-backend/src/tfl/service.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+import type { Context } from "@aris/core"
+import type { ITflApi, StationLocation, TflLineId, TflLineStatus } from "@aris/source-tfl"
+
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+
+import { UserNotFoundError } from "../lib/error.ts"
+import { TflService } from "./service.ts"
+
+class StubTflApi implements ITflApi {
+	private statuses: TflLineStatus[]
+
+	constructor(statuses: TflLineStatus[] = []) {
+		this.statuses = statuses
+	}
+
+	async fetchLineStatuses(lines?: TflLineId[]): Promise<TflLineStatus[]> {
+		if (lines) {
+			return this.statuses.filter((s) => lines.includes(s.lineId))
+		}
+		return this.statuses
+	}
+
+	async fetchStations(): Promise<StationLocation[]> {
+		return [
+			{
+				id: "940GZZLUKSX",
+				name: "King's Cross",
+				lat: 51.5308,
+				lng: -0.1238,
+				lines: ["northern", "victoria"],
+			},
+		]
+	}
+}
+
+function createContext(): Context {
+	return { time: new Date("2026-01-15T12:00:00Z") }
+}
+
+const sampleStatuses: TflLineStatus[] = [
+	{
+		lineId: "northern",
+		lineName: "Northern",
+		severity: "minor-delays",
+		description: "Minor delays on the Northern line",
+	},
+	{
+		lineId: "victoria",
+		lineName: "Victoria",
+		severity: "major-delays",
+		description: "Severe delays on the Victoria line",
+	},
+	{
+		lineId: "central",
+		lineName: "Central",
+		severity: "closure",
+		description: "Central line suspended",
+	},
+]
+
+describe("TflService", () => {
+	test("feedSourceForUser creates source on first call", () => {
+		const service = new TflService(new StubTflApi())
+		const source = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(source).toBeDefined()
+		expect(source.id).toBe("tfl")
+	})
+
+	test("feedSourceForUser returns same source for same user", () => {
+		const service = new TflService(new StubTflApi())
+		const source1 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		const source2 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(source1).toBe(source2)
+	})
+
+	test("feedSourceForUser returns different sources for different users", () => {
+		const service = new TflService(new StubTflApi())
+		const source1 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		const source2 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-2")
+
+		expect(source1).not.toBe(source2)
+	})
+
+	test("updateLinesOfInterest mutates the existing source in place", () => {
+		const service = new TflService(new StubTflApi())
+		const original = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		service.updateLinesOfInterest("user-1", ["northern", "victoria"])
+		const after = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(after).toBe(original)
+	})
+
+	test("updateLinesOfInterest throws if source does not exist", () => {
+		const service = new TflService(new StubTflApi())
+
+		expect(() => service.updateLinesOfInterest("user-1", ["northern"])).toThrow(UserNotFoundError)
+	})
+
+	test("removeUser removes the source", () => {
+		const service = new TflService(new StubTflApi())
+		const source1 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		service.removeUser("user-1")
+		const source2 = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+		expect(source1).not.toBe(source2)
+	})
+
+	test("removeUser clears line configuration", async () => {
+		const api = new StubTflApi(sampleStatuses)
+		const service = new TflService(api)
+		service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		service.updateLinesOfInterest("user-1", ["northern"])
+
+		service.removeUser("user-1")
+		const items = await service.feedSourceForUser("user-1").fetchItems(createContext())
+
+		expect(items.length).toBe(3)
+	})
+
+	test("shares single api instance across users", () => {
+		const api = new StubTflApi()
+		const service = new TflService(api)
+
+		service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+		service.feedSourceForUser("user-2")
+
+		expect(service.feedSourceForUser("user-1").id).toBe("tfl")
+		expect(service.feedSourceForUser("user-2").id).toBe("tfl")
+	})
+
+	describe("returned source fetches items", () => {
+		test("source returns feed items from api", async () => {
+			const api = new StubTflApi(sampleStatuses)
+			const service = new TflService(api)
+			const source = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			expect(items.length).toBe(3)
+			for (const item of items) {
+				expect(item.type).toBe("tfl-alert")
+				expect(item.id).toMatch(/^tfl-alert-/)
+				expect(typeof item.priority).toBe("number")
+				expect(item.timestamp).toBeInstanceOf(Date)
+			}
+		})
+
+		test("source returns items sorted by priority descending", async () => {
+			const api = new StubTflApi(sampleStatuses)
+			const service = new TflService(api)
+			const source = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			for (let i = 1; i < items.length; i++) {
+				expect(items[i - 1]!.priority).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(items[i]!.priority)
+			}
+		})
+
+		test("source returns empty array when no disruptions", async () => {
+			const api = new StubTflApi([])
+			const service = new TflService(api)
+			const source = service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			expect(items).toEqual([])
+		})
+
+		test("updateLinesOfInterest filters items to configured lines", async () => {
+			const api = new StubTflApi(sampleStatuses)
+			const service = new TflService(api)
+
+			const before = await service.feedSourceForUser("user-1").fetchItems(createContext())
+			expect(before.length).toBe(3)
+
+			service.updateLinesOfInterest("user-1", ["northern"])
+			const after = await service.feedSourceForUser("user-1").fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			expect(after.length).toBe(1)
+			expect(after[0]!.data.line).toBe("northern")
+		})
+
+		test("different users get independent line configs", async () => {
+			const api = new StubTflApi(sampleStatuses)
+			const service = new TflService(api)
+			service.feedSourceForUser("user-1")
+			service.feedSourceForUser("user-2")
+
+			service.updateLinesOfInterest("user-1", ["northern"])
+			service.updateLinesOfInterest("user-2", ["central"])
+
+			const items1 = await service.feedSourceForUser("user-1").fetchItems(createContext())
+			const items2 = await service.feedSourceForUser("user-2").fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			expect(items1.length).toBe(1)
+			expect(items1[0]!.data.line).toBe("northern")
+			expect(items2.length).toBe(1)
+			expect(items2[0]!.data.line).toBe("central")
+		})
+	})
+})

apps/aris-backend/src/tfl/service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+import { TflSource, type ITflApi, type TflLineId } from "@aris/source-tfl"
+
+import type { FeedSourceProvider } from "../feed/service.ts"
+
+import { UserNotFoundError } from "../lib/error.ts"
+
+/**
+ * Manages per-user TflSource instances with individual line configuration.
+ */
+export class TflService implements FeedSourceProvider {
+	private sources = new Map<string, TflSource>()
+
+	constructor(private readonly api: ITflApi) {}
+
+	feedSourceForUser(userId: string): TflSource {
+		let source = this.sources.get(userId)
+		if (!source) {
+			source = new TflSource({ client: this.api })
+			this.sources.set(userId, source)
+		}
+		return source
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Update monitored lines for a user. Mutates the existing TflSource
+	 * so that references held by FeedEngine remain valid.
+	 * @throws {UserNotFoundError} If no source exists for the user
+	 */
+	updateLinesOfInterest(userId: string, lines: TflLineId[]): void {
+		const source = this.sources.get(userId)
+		if (!source) {
+			throw new UserNotFoundError(userId)
+		}
+		source.setLinesOfInterest(lines)
+	}
+
+	removeUser(userId: string): void {
+		this.sources.delete(userId)
+	}
+}

apps/aris-backend/src/trpc/context.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+import type { FetchCreateContextFnOptions } from "@trpc/server/adapters/fetch"
+
+import { auth } from "../auth/index.ts"
+
+export async function createContext(opts: FetchCreateContextFnOptions) {
+	const session = await auth.api.getSession({ headers: opts.req.headers })
+
+	return {
+		user: session?.user ?? null,
+		session: session?.session ?? null,
+	}
+}
+
+export type Context = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof createContext>>

apps/aris-backend/src/trpc/router.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { initTRPC, TRPCError } from "@trpc/server"
+
+import { createLocationRouter } from "../location/router.ts"
+import type { LocationService } from "../location/service.ts"
+import type { Context } from "./context.ts"
+
+interface AuthedContext {
+	user: NonNullable<Context["user"]>
+	session: NonNullable<Context["session"]>
+}
+
+function createTRPC() {
+	const t = initTRPC.context<Context>().create()
+
+	const isAuthed = t.middleware(({ ctx, next }) => {
+		if (!ctx.user || !ctx.session) {
+			throw new TRPCError({ code: "UNAUTHORIZED" })
+		}
+		return next({
+			ctx: {
+				user: ctx.user,
+				session: ctx.session,
+			},
+		})
+	})
+
+	return {
+		router: t.router,
+		procedure: t.procedure.use(isAuthed),
+	}
+}
+
+export type TRPC = ReturnType<typeof createTRPC>
+
+export interface TRPCRouterDeps {
+	locationService: LocationService
+}
+
+export function createTRPCRouter({ locationService }: TRPCRouterDeps) {
+	const t = createTRPC()
+
+	return t.router({
+		location: createLocationRouter(t, { locationService }),
+	})
+}
+
+export type TRPCRouter = ReturnType<typeof createTRPCRouter>

apps/aris-backend/tsconfig.json

@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
 {
 	"extends": "../../tsconfig.json",
-	"compilerOptions": {
-		"types": ["bun-types"]
-	},
 	"include": ["src"]
 }

bun.lock

@@ -19,24 +19,23 @@
       "dependencies": {
         "@aris/core": "workspace:*",
         "@aris/source-location": "workspace:*",
+        "@aris/source-tfl": "workspace:*",
         "@aris/source-weatherkit": "workspace:*",
+        "@hono/trpc-server": "^0.3",
+        "@trpc/server": "^11",
+        "arktype": "^2.1.29",
         "better-auth": "^1",
         "hono": "^4",
-        "postgres": "^3",
+        "pg": "^8",
+      },
+      "devDependencies": {
+        "@types/pg": "^8",
       },
     },
     "packages/aris-core": {
       "name": "@aris/core",
       "version": "0.0.0",
     },
-    "packages/aris-data-source-tfl": {
-      "name": "@aris/data-source-tfl",
-      "version": "0.0.0",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "@aris/core": "workspace:*",
-        "arktype": "^2.1.0",
-      },
-    },
     "packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit": {
       "name": "@aris/data-source-weatherkit",
       "version": "0.0.0",
@@ -52,6 +51,15 @@
         "@aris/core": "workspace:*",
       },
     },
+    "packages/aris-source-tfl": {
+      "name": "@aris/source-tfl",
+      "version": "0.0.0",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@aris/core": "workspace:*",
+        "@aris/source-location": "workspace:*",
+        "arktype": "^2.1.0",
+      },
+    },
     "packages/aris-source-weatherkit": {
       "name": "@aris/source-weatherkit",
       "version": "0.0.0",
@@ -67,12 +75,12 @@
 
     "@aris/core": ["@aris/core@workspace:packages/aris-core"],
 
-    "@aris/data-source-tfl": ["@aris/data-source-tfl@workspace:packages/aris-data-source-tfl"],
-
     "@aris/data-source-weatherkit": ["@aris/data-source-weatherkit@workspace:packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit"],
 
     "@aris/source-location": ["@aris/source-location@workspace:packages/aris-source-location"],
 
+    "@aris/source-tfl": ["@aris/source-tfl@workspace:packages/aris-source-tfl"],
+
     "@aris/source-weatherkit": ["@aris/source-weatherkit@workspace:packages/aris-source-weatherkit"],
 
     "@ark/schema": ["@ark/schema@0.56.0", "", { "dependencies": { "@ark/util": "0.56.0" } }, "sha512-ECg3hox/6Z/nLajxXqNhgPtNdHWC9zNsDyskwO28WinoFEnWow4IsERNz9AnXRhTZJnYIlAJ4uGn3nlLk65vZA=="],
@@ -87,6 +95,8 @@
 
     "@better-fetch/fetch": ["@better-fetch/fetch@1.1.21", "", {}, "sha512-/ImESw0sskqlVR94jB+5+Pxjf+xBwDZF/N5+y2/q4EqD7IARUTSpPfIo8uf39SYpCxyOCtbyYpUrZ3F/k0zT4A=="],
 
+    "@hono/trpc-server": ["@hono/trpc-server@0.3.4", "", { "peerDependencies": { "@trpc/server": "^10.10.0 || >11.0.0-rc", "hono": ">=4.*" } }, "sha512-xFOPjUPnII70FgicDzOJy1ufIoBTu8eF578zGiDOrYOrYN8CJe140s9buzuPkX+SwJRYK8LjEBHywqZtxdm8aA=="],
+
     "@noble/ciphers": ["@noble/ciphers@2.1.1", "", {}, "sha512-bysYuiVfhxNJuldNXlFEitTVdNnYUc+XNJZd7Qm2a5j1vZHgY+fazadNFWFaMK/2vye0JVlxV3gHmC0WDfAOQw=="],
 
     "@noble/hashes": ["@noble/hashes@2.0.1", "", {}, "sha512-XlOlEbQcE9fmuXxrVTXCTlG2nlRXa9Rj3rr5Ue/+tX+nmkgbX720YHh0VR3hBF9xDvwnb8D2shVGOwNx+ulArw=="],
@@ -125,10 +135,14 @@
 
     "@standard-schema/spec": ["@standard-schema/spec@1.1.0", "", {}, "sha512-l2aFy5jALhniG5HgqrD6jXLi/rUWrKvqN/qJx6yoJsgKhblVd+iqqU4RCXavm/jPityDo5TCvKMnpjKnOriy0w=="],
 
+    "@trpc/server": ["@trpc/server@11.8.1", "", { "peerDependencies": { "typescript": ">=5.7.2" } }, "sha512-P4rzZRpEL7zDFgjxK65IdyH0e41FMFfTkQkuq0BA5tKcr7E6v9/v38DEklCpoDN6sPiB1Sigy/PUEzHENhswDA=="],
+
     "@types/bun": ["@types/bun@1.3.6", "", { "dependencies": { "bun-types": "1.3.6" } }, "sha512-uWCv6FO/8LcpREhenN1d1b6fcspAB+cefwD7uti8C8VffIv0Um08TKMn98FynpTiU38+y2dUO55T11NgDt8VAA=="],
 
     "@types/node": ["@types/node@25.0.9", "", { "dependencies": { "undici-types": "~7.16.0" } }, "sha512-/rpCXHlCWeqClNBwUhDcusJxXYDjZTyE8v5oTO7WbL8eij2nKhUeU89/6xgjU7N4/Vh3He0BtyhJdQbDyhiXAw=="],
 
+    "@types/pg": ["@types/pg@8.16.0", "", { "dependencies": { "@types/node": "*", "pg-protocol": "*", "pg-types": "^2.2.0" } }, "sha512-RmhMd/wD+CF8Dfo+cVIy3RR5cl8CyfXQ0tGgW6XBL8L4LM/UTEbNXYRbLwU6w+CgrKBNbrQWt4FUtTfaU5jSYQ=="],
+
     "arkregex": ["arkregex@0.0.5", "", { "dependencies": { "@ark/util": "0.56.0" } }, "sha512-ncYjBdLlh5/QnVsAA8De16Tc9EqmYM7y/WU9j+236KcyYNUXogpz3sC4ATIZYzzLxwI+0sEOaQLEmLmRleaEXw=="],
 
     "arktype": ["arktype@2.1.29", "", { "dependencies": { "@ark/schema": "0.56.0", "@ark/util": "0.56.0", "arkregex": "0.0.5" } }, "sha512-jyfKk4xIOzvYNayqnD8ZJQqOwcrTOUbIU4293yrzAjA3O1dWh61j71ArMQ6tS/u4pD7vabSPe7nG3RCyoXW6RQ=="],
@@ -153,18 +167,44 @@
 
     "oxlint": ["oxlint@1.39.0", "", { "optionalDependencies": { "@oxlint/darwin-arm64": "1.39.0", "@oxlint/darwin-x64": "1.39.0", "@oxlint/linux-arm64-gnu": "1.39.0", "@oxlint/linux-arm64-musl": "1.39.0", "@oxlint/linux-x64-gnu": "1.39.0", "@oxlint/linux-x64-musl": "1.39.0", "@oxlint/win32-arm64": "1.39.0", "@oxlint/win32-x64": "1.39.0" }, "peerDependencies": { "oxlint-tsgolint": ">=0.10.0" }, "optionalPeers": ["oxlint-tsgolint"], "bin": { "oxlint": "bin/oxlint" } }, "sha512-wSiLr0wjG+KTU6c1LpVoQk7JZ7l8HCKlAkVDVTJKWmCGazsNxexxnOXl7dsar92mQcRnzko5g077ggP3RINSjA=="],
 
-    "postgres": ["postgres@3.4.8", "", {}, "sha512-d+JFcLM17njZaOLkv6SCev7uoLaBtfK86vMUXhW1Z4glPWh4jozno9APvW/XKFJ3CCxVoC7OL38BqRydtu5nGg=="],
+    "pg": ["pg@8.17.2", "", { "dependencies": { "pg-connection-string": "^2.10.1", "pg-pool": "^3.11.0", "pg-protocol": "^1.11.0", "pg-types": "2.2.0", "pgpass": "1.0.5" }, "optionalDependencies": { "pg-cloudflare": "^1.3.0" }, "peerDependencies": { "pg-native": ">=3.0.1" }, "optionalPeers": ["pg-native"] }, "sha512-vjbKdiBJRqzcYw1fNU5KuHyYvdJ1qpcQg1CeBrHFqV1pWgHeVR6j/+kX0E1AAXfyuLUGY1ICrN2ELKA/z2HWzw=="],
+
+    "pg-cloudflare": ["pg-cloudflare@1.3.0", "", {}, "sha512-6lswVVSztmHiRtD6I8hw4qP/nDm1EJbKMRhf3HCYaqud7frGysPv7FYJ5noZQdhQtN2xJnimfMtvQq21pdbzyQ=="],
+
+    "pg-connection-string": ["pg-connection-string@2.10.1", "", {}, "sha512-iNzslsoeSH2/gmDDKiyMqF64DATUCWj3YJ0wP14kqcsf2TUklwimd+66yYojKwZCA7h2yRNLGug71hCBA2a4sw=="],
+
+    "pg-int8": ["pg-int8@1.0.1", "", {}, "sha512-WCtabS6t3c8SkpDBUlb1kjOs7l66xsGdKpIPZsg4wR+B3+u9UAum2odSsF9tnvxg80h4ZxLWMy4pRjOsFIqQpw=="],
+
+    "pg-pool": ["pg-pool@3.11.0", "", { "peerDependencies": { "pg": ">=8.0" } }, "sha512-MJYfvHwtGp870aeusDh+hg9apvOe2zmpZJpyt+BMtzUWlVqbhFmMK6bOBXLBUPd7iRtIF9fZplDc7KrPN3PN7w=="],
+
+    "pg-protocol": ["pg-protocol@1.11.0", "", {}, "sha512-pfsxk2M9M3BuGgDOfuy37VNRRX3jmKgMjcvAcWqNDpZSf4cUmv8HSOl5ViRQFsfARFn0KuUQTgLxVMbNq5NW3g=="],
+
+    "pg-types": ["pg-types@2.2.0", "", { "dependencies": { "pg-int8": "1.0.1", "postgres-array": "~2.0.0", "postgres-bytea": "~1.0.0", "postgres-date": "~1.0.4", "postgres-interval": "^1.1.0" } }, "sha512-qTAAlrEsl8s4OiEQY69wDvcMIdQN6wdz5ojQiOy6YRMuynxenON0O5oCpJI6lshc6scgAY8qvJ2On/p+CXY0GA=="],
+
+    "pgpass": ["pgpass@1.0.5", "", { "dependencies": { "split2": "^4.1.0" } }, "sha512-FdW9r/jQZhSeohs1Z3sI1yxFQNFvMcnmfuj4WBMUTxOrAyLMaTcE1aAMBiTlbMNaXvBCQuVi0R7hd8udDSP7ug=="],
+
+    "postgres-array": ["postgres-array@2.0.0", "", {}, "sha512-VpZrUqU5A69eQyW2c5CA1jtLecCsN2U/bD6VilrFDWq5+5UIEVO7nazS3TEcHf1zuPYO/sqGvUvW62g86RXZuA=="],
+
+    "postgres-bytea": ["postgres-bytea@1.0.1", "", {}, "sha512-5+5HqXnsZPE65IJZSMkZtURARZelel2oXUEO8rH83VS/hxH5vv1uHquPg5wZs8yMAfdv971IU+kcPUczi7NVBQ=="],
+
+    "postgres-date": ["postgres-date@1.0.7", "", {}, "sha512-suDmjLVQg78nMK2UZ454hAG+OAW+HQPZ6n++TNDUX+L0+uUlLywnoxJKDou51Zm+zTCjrCl0Nq6J9C5hP9vK/Q=="],
+
+    "postgres-interval": ["postgres-interval@1.2.0", "", { "dependencies": { "xtend": "^4.0.0" } }, "sha512-9ZhXKM/rw350N1ovuWHbGxnGh/SNJ4cnxHiM0rxE4VN41wsg8P8zWn9hv/buK00RP4WvlOyr/RBDiptyxVbkZQ=="],
 
     "rou3": ["rou3@0.7.12", "", {}, "sha512-iFE4hLDuloSWcD7mjdCDhx2bKcIsYbtOTpfH5MHHLSKMOUyjqQXTeZVa289uuwEGEKFoE/BAPbhaU4B774nceg=="],
 
     "set-cookie-parser": ["set-cookie-parser@2.7.2", "", {}, "sha512-oeM1lpU/UvhTxw+g3cIfxXHyJRc/uidd3yK1P242gzHds0udQBYzs3y8j4gCCW+ZJ7ad0yctld8RYO+bdurlvw=="],
 
+    "split2": ["split2@4.2.0", "", {}, "sha512-UcjcJOWknrNkF6PLX83qcHM6KHgVKNkV62Y8a5uYDVv9ydGQVwAHMKqHdJje1VTWpljG0WYpCDhrCdAOYH4TWg=="],
+
     "tinypool": ["tinypool@2.0.0", "", {}, "sha512-/RX9RzeH2xU5ADE7n2Ykvmi9ED3FBGPAjw9u3zucrNNaEBIO0HPSYgL0NT7+3p147ojeSdaVu08F6hjpv31HJg=="],
 
     "typescript": ["typescript@5.9.3", "", { "bin": { "tsc": "bin/tsc", "tsserver": "bin/tsserver" } }, "sha512-jl1vZzPDinLr9eUt3J/t7V6FgNEw9QjvBPdysz9KfQDD41fQrC2Y4vKQdiaUpFT4bXlb1RHhLpp8wtm6M5TgSw=="],
 
     "undici-types": ["undici-types@7.16.0", "", {}, "sha512-Zz+aZWSj8LE6zoxD+xrjh4VfkIG8Ya6LvYkZqtUQGJPZjYl53ypCaUwWqo7eI0x66KBGeRo+mlBEkMSeSZ38Nw=="],
 
+    "xtend": ["xtend@4.0.2", "", {}, "sha512-LKYU1iAXJXUgAXn9URjiu+MWhyUXHsvfp7mcuYm9dSUKK0/CjtrUwFAxD82/mCWbtLsGjFIad0wIsod4zrTAEQ=="],
+
     "zod": ["zod@4.3.6", "", {}, "sha512-rftlrkhHZOcjDwkGlnUtZZkvaPHCsDATp4pGpuOOMDaTdDDXF91wuVDJoWoPsKX/3YPQ5fHuF3STjcYyKr+Qhg=="],
   }
 }

packages/aris-data-source-tfl/src/data-source.ts

@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-import type { Context, DataSource } from "@aris/core"
-
-import type {
-	StationLocation,
-	TflAlertData,
-	TflAlertFeedItem,
-	TflAlertSeverity,
-	TflDataSourceConfig,
-	TflDataSourceOptions,
-	TflLineId,
-} from "./types.ts"
-
-import { TflApi, type ITflApi } from "./tfl-api.ts"
-
-const SEVERITY_PRIORITY: Record<TflAlertSeverity, number> = {
-	closure: 100,
-	"major-delays": 80,
-	"minor-delays": 60,
-}
-
-function haversineDistance(lat1: number, lng1: number, lat2: number, lng2: number): number {
-	const R = 6371 // Earth's radius in km
-	const dLat = ((lat2 - lat1) * Math.PI) / 180
-	const dLng = ((lng2 - lng1) * Math.PI) / 180
-	const a =
-		Math.sin(dLat / 2) * Math.sin(dLat / 2) +
-		Math.cos((lat1 * Math.PI) / 180) *
-			Math.cos((lat2 * Math.PI) / 180) *
-			Math.sin(dLng / 2) *
-			Math.sin(dLng / 2)
-	const c = 2 * Math.atan2(Math.sqrt(a), Math.sqrt(1 - a))
-	return R * c
-}
-
-function findClosestStationDistance(
-	lineId: TflLineId,
-	stations: StationLocation[],
-	userLat: number,
-	userLng: number,
-): number | null {
-	const lineStations = stations.filter((s) => s.lines.includes(lineId))
-	if (lineStations.length === 0) return null
-
-	let minDistance = Infinity
-	for (const station of lineStations) {
-		const distance = haversineDistance(userLat, userLng, station.lat, station.lng)
-		if (distance < minDistance) {
-			minDistance = distance
-		}
-	}
-
-	return minDistance
-}
-
-export class TflDataSource implements DataSource<TflAlertFeedItem, TflDataSourceConfig> {
-	readonly type = "tfl-alert"
-	private api: ITflApi
-
-	constructor(options: TflDataSourceOptions)
-	constructor(api: ITflApi)
-	constructor(optionsOrApi: TflDataSourceOptions | ITflApi) {
-		if ("fetchLineStatuses" in optionsOrApi) {
-			this.api = optionsOrApi
-		} else {
-			this.api = new TflApi(optionsOrApi.apiKey)
-		}
-	}
-
-	async query(context: Context, config: TflDataSourceConfig): Promise<TflAlertFeedItem[]> {
-		const [statuses, stations] = await Promise.all([
-			this.api.fetchLineStatuses(config.lines),
-			this.api.fetchStations(),
-		])
-
-		const items: TflAlertFeedItem[] = statuses.map((status) => {
-			const closestStationDistance = context.location
-				? findClosestStationDistance(
-						status.lineId,
-						stations,
-						context.location.lat,
-						context.location.lng,
-					)
-				: null
-
-			const data: TflAlertData = {
-				line: status.lineId,
-				lineName: status.lineName,
-				severity: status.severity,
-				description: status.description,
-				closestStationDistance,
-			}
-
-			return {
-				id: `tfl-alert-${status.lineId}-${status.severity}`,
-				type: this.type,
-				priority: SEVERITY_PRIORITY[status.severity],
-				timestamp: context.time,
-				data,
-			}
-		})
-
-		// Sort by severity (desc), then by proximity (asc) if location available
-		items.sort((a, b) => {
-			if (b.priority !== a.priority) {
-				return b.priority - a.priority
-			}
-			if (a.data.closestStationDistance !== null && b.data.closestStationDistance !== null) {
-				return a.data.closestStationDistance - b.data.closestStationDistance
-			}
-			return 0
-		})
-
-		return items
-	}
-}

packages/aris-data-source-tfl/src/index.ts

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-export { TflDataSource } from "./data-source.ts"
-export { TflApi, type ITflApi, type TflLineStatus } from "./tfl-api.ts"
-export type {
-	TflAlertData,
-	TflAlertFeedItem,
-	TflAlertSeverity,
-	TflDataSourceConfig,
-	TflDataSourceOptions,
-	TflLineId,
-	StationLocation,
-} from "./types.ts"

packages/aris-data-source-tfl/src/integration.test.ts

@@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
-import type { Context } from "@aris/core"
-
-import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
-
-import type { ITflApi, TflLineStatus } from "./tfl-api.ts"
-import type { StationLocation, TflLineId } from "./types.ts"
-
-import fixtures from "../fixtures/tfl-responses.json"
-import { TflDataSource } from "./data-source.ts"
-
-// Mock API that returns fixture data
-class FixtureTflApi implements ITflApi {
-	async fetchLineStatuses(_lines?: TflLineId[]): Promise<TflLineStatus[]> {
-		const statuses: TflLineStatus[] = []
-
-		for (const line of fixtures.lineStatuses as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
-			for (const status of line.lineStatuses as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
-				const severityCode = status.statusSeverity as number
-				const severity = this.mapSeverity(severityCode)
-				if (severity) {
-					statuses.push({
-						lineId: line.id as TflLineId,
-						lineName: line.name as string,
-						severity,
-						description: (status.reason as string) ?? (status.statusSeverityDescription as string),
-					})
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		return statuses
-	}
-
-	async fetchStations(): Promise<StationLocation[]> {
-		const stationMap = new Map<string, StationLocation>()
-
-		for (const [lineId, stops] of Object.entries(fixtures.stopPoints)) {
-			for (const stop of stops as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
-				const id = stop.naptanId as string
-				const existing = stationMap.get(id)
-				if (existing) {
-					if (!existing.lines.includes(lineId as TflLineId)) {
-						existing.lines.push(lineId as TflLineId)
-					}
-				} else {
-					stationMap.set(id, {
-						id,
-						name: stop.commonName as string,
-						lat: stop.lat as number,
-						lng: stop.lon as number,
-						lines: [lineId as TflLineId],
-					})
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		return Array.from(stationMap.values())
-	}
-
-	private mapSeverity(code: number): "minor-delays" | "major-delays" | "closure" | null {
-		const map: Record<number, "minor-delays" | "major-delays" | "closure" | null> = {
-			1: "closure",
-			2: "closure",
-			3: "closure",
-			4: "closure",
-			5: "closure",
-			6: "major-delays",
-			7: "major-delays",
-			8: "major-delays",
-			9: "minor-delays",
-			10: null,
-		}
-		return map[code] ?? null
-	}
-}
-
-const createContext = (location?: { lat: number; lng: number }): Context => ({
-	time: new Date("2026-01-15T12:00:00Z"),
-	location: location ? { ...location, accuracy: 10 } : undefined,
-})
-
-describe("TfL Feed Items (using fixture data)", () => {
-	const api = new FixtureTflApi()
-
-	test("query returns feed items array", async () => {
-		const dataSource = new TflDataSource(api)
-		const items = await dataSource.query(createContext(), {})
-		expect(Array.isArray(items)).toBe(true)
-	})
-
-	test("feed items have correct base structure", async () => {
-		const dataSource = new TflDataSource(api)
-		const items = await dataSource.query(createContext({ lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278 }), {})
-
-		for (const item of items) {
-			expect(typeof item.id).toBe("string")
-			expect(item.id).toMatch(/^tfl-alert-/)
-			expect(item.type).toBe("tfl-alert")
-			expect(typeof item.priority).toBe("number")
-			expect(item.timestamp).toBeInstanceOf(Date)
-		}
-	})
-
-	test("feed items have correct data structure", async () => {
-		const dataSource = new TflDataSource(api)
-		const items = await dataSource.query(createContext({ lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278 }), {})
-
-		for (const item of items) {
-			expect(typeof item.data.line).toBe("string")
-			expect(typeof item.data.lineName).toBe("string")
-			expect(["minor-delays", "major-delays", "closure"]).toContain(item.data.severity)
-			expect(typeof item.data.description).toBe("string")
-			expect(
-				item.data.closestStationDistance === null ||
-					typeof item.data.closestStationDistance === "number",
-			).toBe(true)
-		}
-	})
-
-	test("feed item ids are unique", async () => {
-		const dataSource = new TflDataSource(api)
-		const items = await dataSource.query(createContext(), {})
-
-		const ids = items.map((item) => item.id)
-		const uniqueIds = new Set(ids)
-		expect(uniqueIds.size).toBe(ids.length)
-	})
-
-	test("feed items are sorted by priority descending", async () => {
-		const dataSource = new TflDataSource(api)
-		const items = await dataSource.query(createContext(), {})
-
-		for (let i = 1; i < items.length; i++) {
-			const prev = items[i - 1]!
-			const curr = items[i]!
-			expect(prev.priority).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(curr.priority)
-		}
-	})
-
-	test("priority values match severity levels", async () => {
-		const dataSource = new TflDataSource(api)
-		const items = await dataSource.query(createContext(), {})
-
-		const severityPriority: Record<string, number> = {
-			closure: 100,
-			"major-delays": 80,
-			"minor-delays": 60,
-		}
-
-		for (const item of items) {
-			expect(item.priority).toBe(severityPriority[item.data.severity]!)
-		}
-	})
-
-	test("closestStationDistance is number when location provided", async () => {
-		const dataSource = new TflDataSource(api)
-		const items = await dataSource.query(createContext({ lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278 }), {})
-
-		for (const item of items) {
-			expect(typeof item.data.closestStationDistance).toBe("number")
-			expect(item.data.closestStationDistance!).toBeGreaterThan(0)
-		}
-	})
-
-	test("closestStationDistance is null when no location provided", async () => {
-		const dataSource = new TflDataSource(api)
-		const items = await dataSource.query(createContext(), {})
-
-		for (const item of items) {
-			expect(item.data.closestStationDistance).toBeNull()
-		}
-	})
-})
-
-describe("TfL Fixture Data Shape", () => {
-	test("fixtures have expected structure", () => {
-		expect(typeof fixtures.fetchedAt).toBe("string")
-		expect(Array.isArray(fixtures.lineStatuses)).toBe(true)
-		expect(typeof fixtures.stopPoints).toBe("object")
-	})
-
-	test("line statuses have required fields", () => {
-		for (const line of fixtures.lineStatuses as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
-			expect(typeof line.id).toBe("string")
-			expect(typeof line.name).toBe("string")
-			expect(Array.isArray(line.lineStatuses)).toBe(true)
-
-			for (const status of line.lineStatuses as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
-				expect(typeof status.statusSeverity).toBe("number")
-				expect(typeof status.statusSeverityDescription).toBe("string")
-			}
-		}
-	})
-
-	test("stop points have required fields", () => {
-		for (const [lineId, stops] of Object.entries(fixtures.stopPoints)) {
-			expect(typeof lineId).toBe("string")
-			expect(Array.isArray(stops)).toBe(true)
-
-			for (const stop of stops as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
-				expect(typeof stop.naptanId).toBe("string")
-				expect(typeof stop.commonName).toBe("string")
-				expect(typeof stop.lat).toBe("number")
-				expect(typeof stop.lon).toBe("number")
-			}
-		}
-	})
-})

packages/aris-data-source-tfl/src/types.ts

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-import type { FeedItem } from "@aris/core"
-
-import type { TflLineId } from "./tfl-api.ts"
-
-export type { TflLineId } from "./tfl-api.ts"
-
-export type TflAlertSeverity = "minor-delays" | "major-delays" | "closure"
-
-export interface TflAlertData extends Record<string, unknown> {
-	line: TflLineId
-	lineName: string
-	severity: TflAlertSeverity
-	description: string
-	closestStationDistance: number | null
-}
-
-export type TflAlertFeedItem = FeedItem<"tfl-alert", TflAlertData>
-
-export interface TflDataSourceConfig {
-	lines?: TflLineId[]
-}
-
-export interface TflDataSourceOptions {
-	apiKey: string
-}
-
-export interface StationLocation {
-	id: string
-	name: string
-	lat: number
-	lng: number
-	lines: TflLineId[]
-}

packages/aris-source-tfl/package.json

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 {
-	"name": "@aris/data-source-tfl",
+	"name": "@aris/source-tfl",
 	"version": "0.0.0",
 	"type": "module",
 	"main": "src/index.ts",
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 	},
 	"dependencies": {
 		"@aris/core": "workspace:*",
+		"@aris/source-location": "workspace:*",
 		"arktype": "^2.1.0"
 	}
 }

packages/aris-source-tfl/src/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+export { TflSource } from "./tfl-source.ts"
+export { TflApi } from "./tfl-api.ts"
+export type { TflLineId } from "./tfl-api.ts"
+export type {
+	ITflApi,
+	StationLocation,
+	TflAlertData,
+	TflAlertFeedItem,
+	TflAlertSeverity,
+	TflLineStatus,
+	TflSourceOptions,
+} from "./types.ts"

packages/aris-source-tfl/src/tfl-api.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { type } from "arktype"
 
-import type { StationLocation, TflAlertSeverity } from "./types.ts"
+import type { StationLocation, TflAlertSeverity, TflLineStatus } from "./types.ts"
 
 const TFL_API_BASE = "https://api.tfl.gov.uk"
 
@@ -50,19 +50,7 @@ const SEVERITY_MAP: Record<number, TflAlertSeverity | null> = {
 	20: null, // Service Closed
 }
 
-export interface TflLineStatus {
-	lineId: TflLineId
-	lineName: string
-	severity: TflAlertSeverity
-	description: string
-}
-
-export interface ITflApi {
-	fetchLineStatuses(lines?: TflLineId[]): Promise<TflLineStatus[]>
-	fetchStations(): Promise<StationLocation[]>
-}
-
-export class TflApi implements ITflApi {
+export class TflApi {
 	private apiKey: string
 	private stationsCache: StationLocation[] | null = null
 

packages/aris-source-tfl/src/tfl-source.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+import type { Context } from "@aris/core"
+
+import { LocationKey, type Location } from "@aris/source-location"
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+
+import type {
+	ITflApi,
+	StationLocation,
+	TflAlertSeverity,
+	TflLineId,
+	TflLineStatus,
+} from "./types.ts"
+
+import fixtures from "../fixtures/tfl-responses.json"
+import { TflSource } from "./tfl-source.ts"
+
+// Mock API that returns fixture data
+class FixtureTflApi implements ITflApi {
+	async fetchLineStatuses(_lines?: TflLineId[]): Promise<TflLineStatus[]> {
+		const statuses: TflLineStatus[] = []
+
+		for (const line of fixtures.lineStatuses as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
+			for (const status of line.lineStatuses as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
+				const severityCode = status.statusSeverity as number
+				const severity = this.mapSeverity(severityCode)
+				if (severity) {
+					statuses.push({
+						lineId: line.id as TflLineId,
+						lineName: line.name as string,
+						severity,
+						description: (status.reason as string) ?? (status.statusSeverityDescription as string),
+					})
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return statuses
+	}
+
+	async fetchStations(): Promise<StationLocation[]> {
+		const stationMap = new Map<string, StationLocation>()
+
+		for (const [lineId, stops] of Object.entries(fixtures.stopPoints)) {
+			for (const stop of stops as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
+				const id = stop.naptanId as string
+				const existing = stationMap.get(id)
+				if (existing) {
+					if (!existing.lines.includes(lineId as TflLineId)) {
+						existing.lines.push(lineId as TflLineId)
+					}
+				} else {
+					stationMap.set(id, {
+						id,
+						name: stop.commonName as string,
+						lat: stop.lat as number,
+						lng: stop.lon as number,
+						lines: [lineId as TflLineId],
+					})
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return Array.from(stationMap.values())
+	}
+
+	private mapSeverity(code: number): TflAlertSeverity | null {
+		const map: Record<number, TflAlertSeverity | null> = {
+			1: "closure",
+			2: "closure",
+			3: "closure",
+			4: "closure",
+			5: "closure",
+			6: "major-delays",
+			7: "major-delays",
+			8: "major-delays",
+			9: "minor-delays",
+			10: null,
+		}
+		return map[code] ?? null
+	}
+}
+
+function createContext(location?: Location): Context {
+	const ctx: Context = { time: new Date("2026-01-15T12:00:00Z") }
+	if (location) {
+		ctx[LocationKey] = location
+	}
+	return ctx
+}
+
+describe("TflSource", () => {
+	const api = new FixtureTflApi()
+
+	describe("interface", () => {
+		test("has correct id", () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			expect(source.id).toBe("tfl")
+		})
+
+		test("depends on location", () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			expect(source.dependencies).toEqual(["location"])
+		})
+
+		test("implements fetchItems", () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			expect(source.fetchItems).toBeDefined()
+		})
+
+		test("throws if neither client nor apiKey provided", () => {
+			expect(() => new TflSource({})).toThrow("Either client or apiKey must be provided")
+		})
+	})
+
+	describe("setLinesOfInterest", () => {
+		const lineFilteringApi: ITflApi = {
+			async fetchLineStatuses(lines?: TflLineId[]): Promise<TflLineStatus[]> {
+				const all: TflLineStatus[] = [
+					{
+						lineId: "northern",
+						lineName: "Northern",
+						severity: "minor-delays",
+						description: "Delays",
+					},
+					{ lineId: "central", lineName: "Central", severity: "closure", description: "Closed" },
+				]
+				return lines ? all.filter((s) => lines.includes(s.lineId)) : all
+			},
+			async fetchStations(): Promise<StationLocation[]> {
+				return []
+			},
+		}
+
+		test("changes which lines are fetched", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: lineFilteringApi })
+			const before = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+			expect(before.length).toBe(2)
+
+			source.setLinesOfInterest(["northern"])
+			const after = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			expect(after.length).toBe(1)
+			expect(after[0]!.data.line).toBe("northern")
+		})
+
+		test("DEFAULT_LINES_OF_INTEREST restores all lines", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: lineFilteringApi, lines: ["northern"] })
+			const filtered = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+			expect(filtered.length).toBe(1)
+
+			source.setLinesOfInterest([...TflSource.DEFAULT_LINES_OF_INTEREST])
+			const all = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			expect(all.length).toBe(2)
+		})
+	})
+
+	describe("fetchItems", () => {
+		test("returns feed items array", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+			expect(Array.isArray(items)).toBe(true)
+		})
+
+		test("feed items have correct base structure", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			const location: Location = { lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278, accuracy: 10, timestamp: new Date() }
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext(location))
+
+			for (const item of items) {
+				expect(typeof item.id).toBe("string")
+				expect(item.id).toMatch(/^tfl-alert-/)
+				expect(item.type).toBe("tfl-alert")
+				expect(typeof item.priority).toBe("number")
+				expect(item.timestamp).toBeInstanceOf(Date)
+			}
+		})
+
+		test("feed items have correct data structure", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			const location: Location = { lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278, accuracy: 10, timestamp: new Date() }
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext(location))
+
+			for (const item of items) {
+				expect(typeof item.data.line).toBe("string")
+				expect(typeof item.data.lineName).toBe("string")
+				expect(["minor-delays", "major-delays", "closure"]).toContain(item.data.severity)
+				expect(typeof item.data.description).toBe("string")
+				expect(
+					item.data.closestStationDistance === null ||
+						typeof item.data.closestStationDistance === "number",
+				).toBe(true)
+			}
+		})
+
+		test("feed item ids are unique", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			const ids = items.map((item) => item.id)
+			const uniqueIds = new Set(ids)
+			expect(uniqueIds.size).toBe(ids.length)
+		})
+
+		test("feed items are sorted by priority descending", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			for (let i = 1; i < items.length; i++) {
+				const prev = items[i - 1]!
+				const curr = items[i]!
+				expect(prev.priority).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(curr.priority)
+			}
+		})
+
+		test("priority values match severity levels", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			const severityPriority: Record<string, number> = {
+				closure: 1.0,
+				"major-delays": 0.8,
+				"minor-delays": 0.6,
+			}
+
+			for (const item of items) {
+				expect(item.priority).toBe(severityPriority[item.data.severity]!)
+			}
+		})
+
+		test("closestStationDistance is number when location provided", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			const location: Location = { lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278, accuracy: 10, timestamp: new Date() }
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext(location))
+
+			for (const item of items) {
+				expect(typeof item.data.closestStationDistance).toBe("number")
+				expect(item.data.closestStationDistance!).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+			}
+		})
+
+		test("closestStationDistance is null when no location provided", async () => {
+			const source = new TflSource({ client: api })
+			const items = await source.fetchItems(createContext())
+
+			for (const item of items) {
+				expect(item.data.closestStationDistance).toBeNull()
+			}
+		})
+	})
+})
+
+describe("TfL Fixture Data Shape", () => {
+	test("fixtures have expected structure", () => {
+		expect(typeof fixtures.fetchedAt).toBe("string")
+		expect(Array.isArray(fixtures.lineStatuses)).toBe(true)
+		expect(typeof fixtures.stopPoints).toBe("object")
+	})
+
+	test("line statuses have required fields", () => {
+		for (const line of fixtures.lineStatuses as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
+			expect(typeof line.id).toBe("string")
+			expect(typeof line.name).toBe("string")
+			expect(Array.isArray(line.lineStatuses)).toBe(true)
+
+			for (const status of line.lineStatuses as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
+				expect(typeof status.statusSeverity).toBe("number")
+				expect(typeof status.statusSeverityDescription).toBe("string")
+			}
+		}
+	})
+
+	test("stop points have required fields", () => {
+		for (const [lineId, stops] of Object.entries(fixtures.stopPoints)) {
+			expect(typeof lineId).toBe("string")
+			expect(Array.isArray(stops)).toBe(true)
+
+			for (const stop of stops as Record<string, unknown>[]) {
+				expect(typeof stop.naptanId).toBe("string")
+				expect(typeof stop.commonName).toBe("string")
+				expect(typeof stop.lat).toBe("number")
+				expect(typeof stop.lon).toBe("number")
+			}
+		}
+	})
+})

packages/aris-source-tfl/src/tfl-source.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+import type { Context, FeedSource } from "@aris/core"
+
+import { contextValue } from "@aris/core"
+import { LocationKey } from "@aris/source-location"
+
+import type {
+	ITflApi,
+	StationLocation,
+	TflAlertData,
+	TflAlertFeedItem,
+	TflAlertSeverity,
+	TflLineId,
+	TflSourceOptions,
+} from "./types.ts"
+
+import { TflApi } from "./tfl-api.ts"
+
+const SEVERITY_PRIORITY: Record<TflAlertSeverity, number> = {
+	closure: 1.0,
+	"major-delays": 0.8,
+	"minor-delays": 0.6,
+}
+
+/**
+ * A FeedSource that provides TfL (Transport for London) service alerts.
+ *
+ * Depends on location source for proximity-based sorting. Produces feed items
+ * for tube, overground, and Elizabeth line disruptions.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const tflSource = new TflSource({
+ *   apiKey: process.env.TFL_API_KEY!,
+ *   lines: ["northern", "victoria", "jubilee"],
+ * })
+ *
+ * const engine = new FeedEngine()
+ *   .register(locationSource)
+ *   .register(tflSource)
+ *
+ * const { items } = await engine.refresh()
+ * ```
+ */
+export class TflSource implements FeedSource<TflAlertFeedItem> {
+	static readonly DEFAULT_LINES_OF_INTEREST: readonly TflLineId[] = [
+		"bakerloo",
+		"central",
+		"circle",
+		"district",
+		"hammersmith-city",
+		"jubilee",
+		"metropolitan",
+		"northern",
+		"piccadilly",
+		"victoria",
+		"waterloo-city",
+		"lioness",
+		"mildmay",
+		"windrush",
+		"weaver",
+		"suffragette",
+		"liberty",
+		"elizabeth",
+	]
+
+	readonly id = "tfl"
+	readonly dependencies = ["location"]
+
+	private readonly client: ITflApi
+	private lines: TflLineId[]
+
+	constructor(options: TflSourceOptions) {
+		if (!options.client && !options.apiKey) {
+			throw new Error("Either client or apiKey must be provided")
+		}
+		this.client = options.client ?? new TflApi(options.apiKey!)
+		this.lines = options.lines ?? [...TflSource.DEFAULT_LINES_OF_INTEREST]
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Update the set of monitored lines. Takes effect on the next fetchItems call.
+	 */
+	setLinesOfInterest(lines: TflLineId[]): void {
+		this.lines = lines
+	}
+
+	async fetchItems(context: Context): Promise<TflAlertFeedItem[]> {
+		const [statuses, stations] = await Promise.all([
+			this.client.fetchLineStatuses(this.lines),
+			this.client.fetchStations(),
+		])
+
+		const location = contextValue(context, LocationKey)
+
+		const items: TflAlertFeedItem[] = statuses.map((status) => {
+			const closestStationDistance = location
+				? findClosestStationDistance(status.lineId, stations, location.lat, location.lng)
+				: null
+
+			const data: TflAlertData = {
+				line: status.lineId,
+				lineName: status.lineName,
+				severity: status.severity,
+				description: status.description,
+				closestStationDistance,
+			}
+
+			return {
+				id: `tfl-alert-${status.lineId}-${status.severity}`,
+				type: "tfl-alert",
+				priority: SEVERITY_PRIORITY[status.severity],
+				timestamp: context.time,
+				data,
+			}
+		})
+
+		// Sort by severity (desc), then by proximity (asc) if location available
+		items.sort((a, b) => {
+			if (b.priority !== a.priority) {
+				return b.priority - a.priority
+			}
+			if (a.data.closestStationDistance !== null && b.data.closestStationDistance !== null) {
+				return a.data.closestStationDistance - b.data.closestStationDistance
+			}
+			return 0
+		})
+
+		return items
+	}
+}
+
+function haversineDistance(lat1: number, lng1: number, lat2: number, lng2: number): number {
+	const R = 6371 // Earth's radius in km
+	const dLat = ((lat2 - lat1) * Math.PI) / 180
+	const dLng = ((lng2 - lng1) * Math.PI) / 180
+	const a =
+		Math.sin(dLat / 2) * Math.sin(dLat / 2) +
+		Math.cos((lat1 * Math.PI) / 180) *
+			Math.cos((lat2 * Math.PI) / 180) *
+			Math.sin(dLng / 2) *
+			Math.sin(dLng / 2)
+	const c = 2 * Math.atan2(Math.sqrt(a), Math.sqrt(1 - a))
+	return R * c
+}
+
+function findClosestStationDistance(
+	lineId: TflLineId,
+	stations: StationLocation[],
+	userLat: number,
+	userLng: number,
+): number | null {
+	const lineStations = stations.filter((s) => s.lines.includes(lineId))
+	if (lineStations.length === 0) return null
+
+	let minDistance = Infinity
+	for (const station of lineStations) {
+		const distance = haversineDistance(userLat, userLng, station.lat, station.lng)
+		if (distance < minDistance) {
+			minDistance = distance
+		}
+	}
+
+	return minDistance
+}

packages/aris-source-tfl/src/types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+import type { FeedItem } from "@aris/core"
+
+import type { TflLineId } from "./tfl-api.ts"
+
+export type { TflLineId } from "./tfl-api.ts"
+
+export const TflAlertSeverity = {
+	MinorDelays: "minor-delays",
+	MajorDelays: "major-delays",
+	Closure: "closure",
+} as const
+
+export type TflAlertSeverity = (typeof TflAlertSeverity)[keyof typeof TflAlertSeverity]
+
+export interface TflAlertData extends Record<string, unknown> {
+	line: TflLineId
+	lineName: string
+	severity: TflAlertSeverity
+	description: string
+	closestStationDistance: number | null
+}
+
+export type TflAlertFeedItem = FeedItem<"tfl-alert", TflAlertData>
+
+export interface TflSourceOptions {
+	apiKey?: string
+	client?: ITflApi
+	/** Lines to monitor. Defaults to all lines. */
+	lines?: TflLineId[]
+}
+
+export interface StationLocation {
+	id: string
+	name: string
+	lat: number
+	lng: number
+	lines: TflLineId[]
+}
+
+export interface ITflApi {
+	fetchLineStatuses(lines?: TflLineId[]): Promise<TflLineStatus[]>
+	fetchStations(): Promise<StationLocation[]>
+}
+
+export interface TflLineStatus {
+	lineId: TflLineId
+	lineName: string
+	severity: TflAlertSeverity
+	description: string
+}