feat(core): return RefreshResult from ContextBridge.refresh()

Surfaces provider errors through RefreshResult.errors instead of
silently ignoring them.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,807 @@
+# React Best Practices
+
+**Version 1.0.0**
+
+> **Note:**
+> This document is for agents and LLMs to follow when maintaining,
+> generating, or refactoring React codebases. Humans may also find it useful.
+
+---
+
+## Abstract
+
+Performance optimization guide for React applications, designed for AI agents and LLMs. Contains rules across 7 categories, prioritized by impact from critical (eliminating waterfalls, reducing bundle size) to incremental (advanced patterns).
+
+---
+
+## Table of Contents
+
+1. [Eliminating Waterfalls](#1-eliminating-waterfalls) — **CRITICAL**
+2. [Bundle Size Optimization](#2-bundle-size-optimization) — **CRITICAL**
+3. [Client-Side Data Fetching](#3-client-side-data-fetching) — **MEDIUM-HIGH**
+4. [Re-render Optimization](#4-re-render-optimization) — **MEDIUM**
+5. [Rendering Performance](#5-rendering-performance) — **MEDIUM**
+6. [JavaScript Performance](#6-javascript-performance) — **LOW-MEDIUM**
+7. [Advanced Patterns](#7-advanced-patterns) — **LOW**
+
+---
+
+## 1. Eliminating Waterfalls
+
+**Impact: CRITICAL**
+
+Waterfalls are the #1 performance killer. Each sequential await adds full network latency.
+
+### 1.1 Defer Await Until Needed
+
+**Impact: HIGH (avoids blocking unused code paths)**
+
+Move `await` operations into the branches where they're actually used.
+
+**Incorrect: blocks both branches**
+
+```typescript
+async function handleRequest(userId: string, skipProcessing: boolean) {
+  const userData = await fetchUserData(userId)
+  
+  if (skipProcessing) {
+    return { skipped: true }
+  }
+  
+  return processUserData(userData)
+}
+```
+
+**Correct: only blocks when needed**
+
+```typescript
+async function handleRequest(userId: string, skipProcessing: boolean) {
+  if (skipProcessing) {
+    return { skipped: true }
+  }
+  
+  const userData = await fetchUserData(userId)
+  return processUserData(userData)
+}
+```
+
+### 1.2 Dependency-Based Parallelization
+
+**Impact: CRITICAL (2-10× improvement)**
+
+For operations with partial dependencies, use `better-all` to maximize parallelism.
+
+**Incorrect: profile waits for config unnecessarily**
+
+```typescript
+const [user, config] = await Promise.all([
+  fetchUser(),
+  fetchConfig()
+])
+const profile = await fetchProfile(user.id)
+```
+
+**Correct: config and profile run in parallel**
+
+```typescript
+import { all } from 'better-all'
+
+const { user, config, profile } = await all({
+  async user() { return fetchUser() },
+  async config() { return fetchConfig() },
+  async profile() {
+    return fetchProfile((await this.$.user).id)
+  }
+})
+```
+
+### 1.3 Promise.all() for Independent Operations
+
+**Impact: CRITICAL (2-10× improvement)**
+
+When async operations have no interdependencies, execute them concurrently.
+
+**Incorrect: sequential execution, 3 round trips**
+
+```typescript
+const user = await fetchUser()
+const posts = await fetchPosts()
+const comments = await fetchComments()
+```
+
+**Correct: parallel execution, 1 round trip**
+
+```typescript
+const [user, posts, comments] = await Promise.all([
+  fetchUser(),
+  fetchPosts(),
+  fetchComments()
+])
+```
+
+---
+
+## 2. Bundle Size Optimization
+
+**Impact: CRITICAL**
+
+Reducing initial bundle size improves Time to Interactive and Largest Contentful Paint.
+
+### 2.1 Avoid Barrel File Imports
+
+**Impact: CRITICAL (200-800ms import cost, slow builds)**
+
+Import directly from source files instead of barrel files.
+
+**Incorrect: imports entire library**
+
+```tsx
+import { Check, X, Menu } from 'lucide-react'
+// Loads 1,583 modules
+```
+
+**Correct: imports only what you need**
+
+```tsx
+import Check from 'lucide-react/dist/esm/icons/check'
+import X from 'lucide-react/dist/esm/icons/x'
+import Menu from 'lucide-react/dist/esm/icons/menu'
+// Loads only 3 modules
+```
+
+Libraries commonly affected: `lucide-react`, `@mui/material`, `@mui/icons-material`, `@tabler/icons-react`, `react-icons`, `@headlessui/react`, `@radix-ui/react-*`, `lodash`, `ramda`, `date-fns`, `rxjs`, `react-use`.
+
+### 2.2 Conditional Module Loading
+
+**Impact: HIGH (loads large data only when needed)**
+
+Load large data or modules only when a feature is activated.
+
+```tsx
+function AnimationPlayer({ enabled, setEnabled }) {
+  const [frames, setFrames] = useState(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (enabled && !frames) {
+      import('./animation-frames.js')
+        .then(mod => setFrames(mod.frames))
+        .catch(() => setEnabled(false))
+    }
+  }, [enabled, frames, setEnabled])
+
+  if (!frames) return <Skeleton />
+  return <Canvas frames={frames} />
+}
+```
+
+### 2.3 Preload Based on User Intent
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (reduces perceived latency)**
+
+Preload heavy bundles before they're needed.
+
+```tsx
+function EditorButton({ onClick }) {
+  const preload = () => {
+    void import('./monaco-editor')
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <button
+      onMouseEnter={preload}
+      onFocus={preload}
+      onClick={onClick}
+    >
+      Open Editor
+    </button>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 3. Client-Side Data Fetching
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM-HIGH**
+
+### 3.1 Deduplicate Global Event Listeners
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (prevents memory leaks and duplicate handlers)**
+
+Use a singleton pattern for global event listeners.
+
+**Incorrect: multiple listeners**
+
+```tsx
+function useWindowResize(callback) {
+  useEffect(() => {
+    window.addEventListener('resize', callback)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener('resize', callback)
+  }, [callback])
+}
+```
+
+**Correct: shared listener**
+
+```tsx
+const listeners = new Set()
+let isListening = false
+
+function useWindowResize(callback) {
+  useEffect(() => {
+    listeners.add(callback)
+    
+    if (!isListening) {
+      isListening = true
+      window.addEventListener('resize', (e) => {
+        listeners.forEach(fn => fn(e))
+      })
+    }
+    
+    return () => listeners.delete(callback)
+  }, [callback])
+}
+```
+
+### 3.2 Use Passive Event Listeners
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (improves scroll performance)**
+
+Use passive listeners for scroll and touch events.
+
+```tsx
+useEffect(() => {
+  const handler = (e) => { /* handle scroll */ }
+  window.addEventListener('scroll', handler, { passive: true })
+  return () => window.removeEventListener('scroll', handler)
+}, [])
+```
+
+### 3.3 Use SWR for Automatic Deduplication
+
+**Impact: HIGH (eliminates duplicate requests)**
+
+SWR automatically deduplicates requests to the same key.
+
+```tsx
+import useSWR from 'swr'
+
+function UserProfile({ userId }) {
+  const { data } = useSWR(`/api/users/${userId}`, fetcher)
+  return <div>{data?.name}</div>
+}
+
+// Multiple components using the same key = single request
+```
+
+### 3.4 Version and Minimize localStorage Data
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (prevents data corruption)**
+
+Use schema versioning for localStorage.
+
+```typescript
+const STORAGE_VERSION = 2
+
+interface StoredData {
+  version: number
+  data: UserPreferences
+}
+
+function loadPreferences(): UserPreferences {
+  const raw = localStorage.getItem('prefs')
+  if (!raw) return defaultPreferences
+  
+  const stored: StoredData = JSON.parse(raw)
+  if (stored.version !== STORAGE_VERSION) {
+    return migrate(stored)
+  }
+  return stored.data
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 4. Re-render Optimization
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM**
+
+### 4.1 Defer State Reads to Usage Point
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (avoids unnecessary re-renders)**
+
+Don't subscribe to state that's only used in callbacks.
+
+**Incorrect: re-renders on every count change**
+
+```tsx
+function Counter() {
+  const count = useStore(state => state.count)
+  const increment = useStore(state => state.increment)
+  
+  return <button onClick={() => increment()}>+</button>
+}
+```
+
+**Correct: no re-renders from count changes**
+
+```tsx
+function Counter() {
+  const increment = useStore(state => state.increment)
+  
+  return <button onClick={() => increment()}>+</button>
+}
+```
+
+### 4.2 Extract to Memoized Components
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (isolates expensive renders)**
+
+Extract expensive computations into memoized child components.
+
+```tsx
+const ExpensiveList = memo(function ExpensiveList({ items }) {
+  return items.map(item => <ExpensiveItem key={item.id} item={item} />)
+})
+
+function Parent() {
+  const [filter, setFilter] = useState('')
+  const items = useItems()
+  
+  return (
+    <>
+      <input value={filter} onChange={e => setFilter(e.target.value)} />
+      <ExpensiveList items={items} />
+    </>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+### 4.3 Narrow Effect Dependencies
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (reduces effect runs)**
+
+Use primitive dependencies instead of objects.
+
+**Incorrect: runs on every render**
+
+```tsx
+useEffect(() => {
+  fetchData(options)
+}, [options]) // Object reference changes every render
+```
+
+**Correct: runs only when values change**
+
+```tsx
+useEffect(() => {
+  fetchData({ page, limit })
+}, [page, limit])
+```
+
+### 4.4 Subscribe to Derived State
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (reduces re-renders)**
+
+Subscribe to derived booleans instead of raw values.
+
+**Incorrect: re-renders on every count change**
+
+```tsx
+function Badge() {
+  const count = useStore(state => state.notifications.length)
+  return count > 0 ? <span>New</span> : null
+}
+```
+
+**Correct: re-renders only when visibility changes**
+
+```tsx
+function Badge() {
+  const hasNotifications = useStore(state => state.notifications.length > 0)
+  return hasNotifications ? <span>New</span> : null
+}
+```
+
+### 4.5 Use Functional setState Updates
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (stable callback references)**
+
+Use functional updates to avoid dependency on current state.
+
+```tsx
+// Incorrect: callback changes when count changes
+const increment = useCallback(() => {
+  setCount(count + 1)
+}, [count])
+
+// Correct: stable callback reference
+const increment = useCallback(() => {
+  setCount(c => c + 1)
+}, [])
+```
+
+### 4.6 Use Lazy State Initialization
+
+**Impact: LOW-MEDIUM (avoids expensive initial computation)**
+
+Pass a function to useState for expensive initial values.
+
+```tsx
+// Incorrect: parses on every render
+const [data, setData] = useState(JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('data')))
+
+// Correct: parses only once
+const [data, setData] = useState(() => JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('data')))
+```
+
+### 4.7 Use Transitions for Non-Urgent Updates
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (keeps UI responsive)**
+
+Use startTransition for updates that can be deferred.
+
+```tsx
+import { startTransition } from 'react'
+
+function SearchResults() {
+  const [query, setQuery] = useState('')
+  const [results, setResults] = useState([])
+  
+  const handleChange = (e) => {
+    setQuery(e.target.value) // Urgent: update input immediately
+    
+    startTransition(() => {
+      setResults(search(e.target.value)) // Non-urgent: can be interrupted
+    })
+  }
+  
+  return (
+    <>
+      <input value={query} onChange={handleChange} />
+      <ResultsList results={results} />
+    </>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 5. Rendering Performance
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM**
+
+### 5.1 Animate SVG Wrapper Instead of SVG Element
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (avoids SVG re-parsing)**
+
+Wrap SVGs in a div and animate the wrapper.
+
+```tsx
+// Incorrect: triggers SVG re-parsing
+<motion.svg animate={{ scale: 1.2 }}>...</motion.svg>
+
+// Correct: animates wrapper only
+<motion.div animate={{ scale: 1.2 }}>
+  <svg>...</svg>
+</motion.div>
+```
+
+### 5.2 CSS content-visibility for Long Lists
+
+**Impact: HIGH (skips off-screen rendering)**
+
+Use content-visibility to skip rendering off-screen items.
+
+```css
+.list-item {
+  content-visibility: auto;
+  contain-intrinsic-size: 0 50px;
+}
+```
+
+### 5.3 Hoist Static JSX Elements
+
+**Impact: LOW-MEDIUM (avoids recreation)**
+
+Extract static JSX outside components.
+
+```tsx
+const staticIcon = <Icon name="check" />
+
+function ListItem({ label }) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {staticIcon}
+      <span>{label}</span>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+### 5.4 Optimize SVG Precision
+
+**Impact: LOW (reduces SVG size)**
+
+Reduce coordinate precision in SVGs.
+
+```tsx
+// Before: 847 bytes
+<path d="M12.7071067811865 5.29289321881345..." />
+
+// After: 324 bytes
+<path d="M12.71 5.29..." />
+```
+
+### 5.5 Use Explicit Conditional Rendering
+
+**Impact: LOW (prevents rendering bugs)**
+
+Use ternary instead of && for conditionals.
+
+```tsx
+// Incorrect: renders "0" when count is 0
+{count && <Badge count={count} />}
+
+// Correct: renders nothing when count is 0
+{count > 0 ? <Badge count={count} /> : null}
+```
+
+---
+
+## 6. JavaScript Performance
+
+**Impact: LOW-MEDIUM**
+
+### 6.1 Batch DOM CSS Changes
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM (reduces reflows)**
+
+Group CSS changes via classes or cssText.
+
+```typescript
+// Incorrect: 3 reflows
+element.style.width = '100px'
+element.style.height = '100px'
+element.style.margin = '10px'
+
+// Correct: 1 reflow
+element.style.cssText = 'width: 100px; height: 100px; margin: 10px;'
+```
+
+### 6.2 Build Index Maps for Repeated Lookups
+
+**Impact: HIGH for large datasets**
+
+Build a Map for O(1) lookups instead of O(n) array searches.
+
+```typescript
+// Incorrect: O(n) for each lookup
+users.find(u => u.id === targetId)
+
+// Correct: O(1) lookup
+const userMap = new Map(users.map(u => [u.id, u]))
+userMap.get(targetId)
+```
+
+### 6.3 Cache Property Access in Loops
+
+**Impact: LOW-MEDIUM**
+
+Cache object properties accessed in loops.
+
+```typescript
+// Incorrect
+for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
+  process(items[i])
+}
+
+// Correct
+const len = items.length
+for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+  process(items[i])
+}
+```
+
+### 6.4 Cache Repeated Function Calls
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM**
+
+Cache expensive function results.
+
+```typescript
+const cache = new Map()
+
+function expensiveComputation(input) {
+  if (cache.has(input)) return cache.get(input)
+  const result = /* expensive work */
+  cache.set(input, result)
+  return result
+}
+```
+
+### 6.5 Cache Storage API Calls
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM**
+
+Cache localStorage/sessionStorage reads.
+
+```typescript
+let cachedTheme = null
+
+function getTheme() {
+  if (cachedTheme === null) {
+    cachedTheme = localStorage.getItem('theme') || 'light'
+  }
+  return cachedTheme
+}
+```
+
+### 6.6 Combine Multiple Array Iterations
+
+**Impact: LOW-MEDIUM**
+
+Combine filter/map into a single loop.
+
+```typescript
+// Incorrect: 2 iterations
+const result = items
+  .filter(item => item.active)
+  .map(item => item.value)
+
+// Correct: 1 iteration
+const result = []
+for (const item of items) {
+  if (item.active) result.push(item.value)
+}
+```
+
+### 6.7 Early Length Check for Array Comparisons
+
+**Impact: LOW**
+
+Check array length before expensive comparisons.
+
+```typescript
+function arraysEqual(a, b) {
+  if (a.length !== b.length) return false
+  return a.every((val, i) => val === b[i])
+}
+```
+
+### 6.8 Early Return from Functions
+
+**Impact: LOW**
+
+Return early to avoid unnecessary work.
+
+```typescript
+function processUser(user) {
+  if (!user) return null
+  if (!user.active) return null
+  
+  // Process active user
+}
+```
+
+### 6.9 Hoist RegExp Creation
+
+**Impact: LOW-MEDIUM**
+
+Create RegExp outside loops.
+
+```typescript
+// Incorrect: creates regex on each iteration
+items.forEach(item => {
+  if (/pattern/.test(item)) { /* ... */ }
+})
+
+// Correct: reuses regex
+const pattern = /pattern/
+items.forEach(item => {
+  if (pattern.test(item)) { /* ... */ }
+})
+```
+
+### 6.10 Use Loop for Min/Max Instead of Sort
+
+**Impact: MEDIUM for large arrays**
+
+Use a loop instead of sorting to find min/max.
+
+```typescript
+// Incorrect: O(n log n)
+const max = items.sort((a, b) => b - a)[0]
+
+// Correct: O(n)
+const max = Math.max(...items)
+// Or for very large arrays:
+let max = items[0]
+for (let i = 1; i < items.length; i++) {
+  if (items[i] > max) max = items[i]
+}
+```
+
+### 6.11 Use Set/Map for O(1) Lookups
+
+**Impact: HIGH for repeated lookups**
+
+Use Set for membership checks, Map for key-value lookups.
+
+```typescript
+// Incorrect: O(n)
+const isValid = validIds.includes(id)
+
+// Correct: O(1)
+const validIdSet = new Set(validIds)
+const isValid = validIdSet.has(id)
+```
+
+### 6.12 Use toSorted() for Immutability
+
+**Impact: LOW**
+
+Use toSorted() instead of sort() to avoid mutation.
+
+```typescript
+// Mutates original
+const sorted = items.sort((a, b) => a - b)
+
+// Returns new array
+const sorted = items.toSorted((a, b) => a - b)
+```
+
+---
+
+## 7. Advanced Patterns
+
+**Impact: LOW**
+
+### 7.1 Store Event Handlers in Refs
+
+**Impact: LOW (avoids effect re-runs)**
+
+Store handlers in refs to avoid effect dependencies.
+
+```tsx
+function useEventListener(event, handler) {
+  const handlerRef = useRef(handler)
+  handlerRef.current = handler
+  
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const listener = (e) => handlerRef.current(e)
+    window.addEventListener(event, listener)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener(event, listener)
+  }, [event]) // handler not in deps
+}
+```
+
+### 7.2 useLatest for Stable Callback Refs
+
+**Impact: LOW**
+
+Create a useLatest hook for stable references.
+
+```tsx
+function useLatest(value) {
+  const ref = useRef(value)
+  ref.current = value
+  return ref
+}
+
+function useInterval(callback, delay) {
+  const callbackRef = useLatest(callback)
+  
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const id = setInterval(() => callbackRef.current(), delay)
+    return () => clearInterval(id)
+  }, [delay])
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## References
+
+1. [https://github.com/shuding/better-all](https://github.com/shuding/better-all)
+2. [https://vercel.com/blog/how-we-optimized-package-imports-in-next-js](https://vercel.com/blog/how-we-optimized-package-imports-in-next-js)

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+---
+name: react-best-practices
+description: React performance optimization guidelines. Use when writing, reviewing, or refactoring React code to ensure optimal performance patterns. Triggers on tasks involving React components, data fetching, bundle optimization, or performance improvements.
+license: MIT
+metadata:
+  author: vercel
+  version: "1.0.0"
+---
+
+# React Best Practices
+
+Performance optimization guide for React applications. Contains rules across 6 categories, prioritized by impact.
+
+## When to Apply
+
+Reference these guidelines when:
+- Writing new React components
+- Implementing data fetching
+- Reviewing code for performance issues
+- Refactoring existing React code
+- Optimizing bundle size or load times
+
+## Rule Categories by Priority
+
+| Priority | Category | Impact | Prefix |
+|----------|----------|--------|--------|
+| 1 | Eliminating Waterfalls | CRITICAL | `async-` |
+| 2 | Bundle Size Optimization | CRITICAL | `bundle-` |
+| 3 | Client-Side Data Fetching | MEDIUM-HIGH | `client-` |
+| 4 | Re-render Optimization | MEDIUM | `rerender-` |
+| 5 | Rendering Performance | MEDIUM | `rendering-` |
+| 6 | JavaScript Performance | LOW-MEDIUM | `js-` |
+| 7 | Advanced Patterns | LOW | `advanced-` |
+
+## Quick Reference
+
+### 1. Eliminating Waterfalls (CRITICAL)
+
+- `async-defer-await` - Move await into branches where actually used
+- `async-parallel` - Use Promise.all() for independent operations
+- `async-dependencies` - Use better-all for partial dependencies
+
+### 2. Bundle Size Optimization (CRITICAL)
+
+- `bundle-barrel-imports` - Import directly, avoid barrel files
+- `bundle-conditional` - Load modules only when feature is activated
+- `bundle-preload` - Preload on hover/focus for perceived speed
+
+### 3. Client-Side Data Fetching (MEDIUM-HIGH)
+
+- `client-swr-dedup` - Use SWR for automatic request deduplication
+- `client-event-listeners` - Deduplicate global event listeners
+- `client-localstorage-schema` - Schema validation for localStorage
+- `client-passive-event-listeners` - Use passive listeners for scroll/touch
+
+### 4. Re-render Optimization (MEDIUM)
+
+- `rerender-defer-reads` - Don't subscribe to state only used in callbacks
+- `rerender-memo` - Extract expensive work into memoized components
+- `rerender-dependencies` - Use primitive dependencies in effects
+- `rerender-derived-state` - Subscribe to derived booleans, not raw values
+- `rerender-functional-setstate` - Use functional setState for stable callbacks
+- `rerender-lazy-state-init` - Pass function to useState for expensive values
+- `rerender-transitions` - Use startTransition for non-urgent updates
+
+### 5. Rendering Performance (MEDIUM)
+
+- `rendering-animate-svg-wrapper` - Animate div wrapper, not SVG element
+- `rendering-content-visibility` - Use content-visibility for long lists
+- `rendering-hoist-jsx` - Extract static JSX outside components
+- `rendering-svg-precision` - Reduce SVG coordinate precision
+- `rendering-conditional-render` - Use ternary, not && for conditionals
+
+### 6. JavaScript Performance (LOW-MEDIUM)
+
+- `js-batch-dom-css` - Group CSS changes via classes or cssText
+- `js-index-maps` - Build Map for repeated lookups
+- `js-cache-property-access` - Cache object properties in loops
+- `js-cache-function-results` - Cache function results in module-level Map
+- `js-cache-storage` - Cache localStorage/sessionStorage reads
+- `js-combine-iterations` - Combine multiple filter/map into one loop
+- `js-length-check-first` - Check array length before expensive comparison
+- `js-early-exit` - Return early from functions
+- `js-hoist-regexp` - Hoist RegExp creation outside loops
+- `js-min-max-loop` - Use loop for min/max instead of sort
+- `js-set-map-lookups` - Use Set/Map for O(1) lookups
+- `js-tosorted-immutable` - Use toSorted() for immutability
+
+### 7. Advanced Patterns (LOW)
+
+- `advanced-event-handler-refs` - Store event handlers in refs
+- `advanced-use-latest` - useLatest for stable callback refs
+
+## How to Use
+
+Read individual rule files for detailed explanations and code examples:
+
+```
+rules/async-parallel.md
+rules/bundle-barrel-imports.md
+```
+
+Each rule file contains:
+- Brief explanation of why it matters
+- Incorrect code example with explanation
+- Correct code example with explanation
+- Additional context and references
+
+## Full Compiled Document
+
+For the complete guide with all rules expanded: `AGENTS.md`

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/advanced-event-handler-refs.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+title: Store Event Handlers in Refs
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: stable subscriptions
+tags: advanced, hooks, refs, event-handlers, optimization
+---
+
+## Store Event Handlers in Refs
+
+Store callbacks in refs when used in effects that shouldn't re-subscribe on callback changes.
+
+**Incorrect (re-subscribes on every render):**
+
+```tsx
+function useWindowEvent(event: string, handler: () => void) {
+  useEffect(() => {
+    window.addEventListener(event, handler)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener(event, handler)
+  }, [event, handler])
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (stable subscription):**
+
+```tsx
+function useWindowEvent(event: string, handler: () => void) {
+  const handlerRef = useRef(handler)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    handlerRef.current = handler
+  }, [handler])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const listener = () => handlerRef.current()
+    window.addEventListener(event, listener)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener(event, listener)
+  }, [event])
+}
+```
+
+**Alternative: use `useEffectEvent` if you're on latest React:**
+
+```tsx
+import { useEffectEvent } from 'react'
+
+function useWindowEvent(event: string, handler: () => void) {
+  const onEvent = useEffectEvent(handler)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    window.addEventListener(event, onEvent)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener(event, onEvent)
+  }, [event])
+}
+```
+
+`useEffectEvent` provides a cleaner API for the same pattern: it creates a stable function reference that always calls the latest version of the handler.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/advanced-use-latest.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+title: useLatest for Stable Callback Refs
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: prevents effect re-runs
+tags: advanced, hooks, useLatest, refs, optimization
+---
+
+## useLatest for Stable Callback Refs
+
+Access latest values in callbacks without adding them to dependency arrays. Prevents effect re-runs while avoiding stale closures.
+
+**Implementation:**
+
+```typescript
+function useLatest<T>(value: T) {
+  const ref = useRef(value)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    ref.current = value
+  }, [value])
+  return ref
+}
+```
+
+**Incorrect (effect re-runs on every callback change):**
+
+```tsx
+function SearchInput({ onSearch }: { onSearch: (q: string) => void }) {
+  const [query, setQuery] = useState('')
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const timeout = setTimeout(() => onSearch(query), 300)
+    return () => clearTimeout(timeout)
+  }, [query, onSearch])
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (stable effect, fresh callback):**
+
+```tsx
+function SearchInput({ onSearch }: { onSearch: (q: string) => void }) {
+  const [query, setQuery] = useState('')
+  const onSearchRef = useLatest(onSearch)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const timeout = setTimeout(() => onSearchRef.current(query), 300)
+    return () => clearTimeout(timeout)
+  }, [query])
+}
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/async-defer-await.md

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+---
+title: Defer Await Until Needed
+impact: HIGH
+impactDescription: avoids blocking unused code paths
+tags: async, await, conditional, optimization
+---
+
+## Defer Await Until Needed
+
+Move `await` operations into the branches where they're actually used to avoid blocking code paths that don't need them.
+
+**Incorrect (blocks both branches):**
+
+```typescript
+async function handleRequest(userId: string, skipProcessing: boolean) {
+  const userData = await fetchUserData(userId)
+  
+  if (skipProcessing) {
+    // Returns immediately but still waited for userData
+    return { skipped: true }
+  }
+  
+  // Only this branch uses userData
+  return processUserData(userData)
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (only blocks when needed):**
+
+```typescript
+async function handleRequest(userId: string, skipProcessing: boolean) {
+  if (skipProcessing) {
+    // Returns immediately without waiting
+    return { skipped: true }
+  }
+  
+  // Fetch only when needed
+  const userData = await fetchUserData(userId)
+  return processUserData(userData)
+}
+```
+
+**Another example (early return optimization):**
+
+```typescript
+// Incorrect: always fetches permissions
+async function updateResource(resourceId: string, userId: string) {
+  const permissions = await fetchPermissions(userId)
+  const resource = await getResource(resourceId)
+  
+  if (!resource) {
+    return { error: 'Not found' }
+  }
+  
+  if (!permissions.canEdit) {
+    return { error: 'Forbidden' }
+  }
+  
+  return await updateResourceData(resource, permissions)
+}
+
+// Correct: fetches only when needed
+async function updateResource(resourceId: string, userId: string) {
+  const resource = await getResource(resourceId)
+  
+  if (!resource) {
+    return { error: 'Not found' }
+  }
+  
+  const permissions = await fetchPermissions(userId)
+  
+  if (!permissions.canEdit) {
+    return { error: 'Forbidden' }
+  }
+  
+  return await updateResourceData(resource, permissions)
+}
+```
+
+This optimization is especially valuable when the skipped branch is frequently taken, or when the deferred operation is expensive.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/async-dependencies.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+---
+title: Dependency-Based Parallelization
+impact: CRITICAL
+impactDescription: 2-10× improvement
+tags: async, parallelization, dependencies, better-all
+---
+
+## Dependency-Based Parallelization
+
+For operations with partial dependencies, use `better-all` to maximize parallelism. It automatically starts each task at the earliest possible moment.
+
+**Incorrect (profile waits for config unnecessarily):**
+
+```typescript
+const [user, config] = await Promise.all([
+  fetchUser(),
+  fetchConfig()
+])
+const profile = await fetchProfile(user.id)
+```
+
+**Correct (config and profile run in parallel):**
+
+```typescript
+import { all } from 'better-all'
+
+const { user, config, profile } = await all({
+  async user() { return fetchUser() },
+  async config() { return fetchConfig() },
+  async profile() {
+    return fetchProfile((await this.$.user).id)
+  }
+})
+```
+
+Reference: [https://github.com/shuding/better-all](https://github.com/shuding/better-all)

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/async-parallel.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+---
+title: Promise.all() for Independent Operations
+impact: CRITICAL
+impactDescription: 2-10× improvement
+tags: async, parallelization, promises, waterfalls
+---
+
+## Promise.all() for Independent Operations
+
+When async operations have no interdependencies, execute them concurrently using `Promise.all()`.
+
+**Incorrect (sequential execution, 3 round trips):**
+
+```typescript
+const user = await fetchUser()
+const posts = await fetchPosts()
+const comments = await fetchComments()
+```
+
+**Correct (parallel execution, 1 round trip):**
+
+```typescript
+const [user, posts, comments] = await Promise.all([
+  fetchUser(),
+  fetchPosts(),
+  fetchComments()
+])
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/bundle-barrel-imports.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+---
+title: Avoid Barrel File Imports
+impact: CRITICAL
+impactDescription: 200-800ms import cost, slow builds
+tags: bundle, imports, tree-shaking, barrel-files, performance
+---
+
+## Avoid Barrel File Imports
+
+Import directly from source files instead of barrel files to avoid loading thousands of unused modules. **Barrel files** are entry points that re-export multiple modules (e.g., `index.js` that does `export * from './module'`).
+
+Popular icon and component libraries can have **up to 10,000 re-exports** in their entry file. For many React packages, **it takes 200-800ms just to import them**, affecting both development speed and production cold starts.
+
+**Why tree-shaking doesn't help:** When a library is marked as external (not bundled), the bundler can't optimize it. If you bundle it to enable tree-shaking, builds become substantially slower analyzing the entire module graph.
+
+**Incorrect (imports entire library):**
+
+```tsx
+import { Check, X, Menu } from 'lucide-react'
+// Loads 1,583 modules, takes ~2.8s extra in dev
+// Runtime cost: 200-800ms on every cold start
+
+import { Button, TextField } from '@mui/material'
+// Loads 2,225 modules, takes ~4.2s extra in dev
+```
+
+**Correct (imports only what you need):**
+
+```tsx
+import Check from 'lucide-react/dist/esm/icons/check'
+import X from 'lucide-react/dist/esm/icons/x'
+import Menu from 'lucide-react/dist/esm/icons/menu'
+// Loads only 3 modules (~2KB vs ~1MB)
+
+import Button from '@mui/material/Button'
+import TextField from '@mui/material/TextField'
+// Loads only what you use
+```
+
+**Alternative (Next.js 13.5+):**
+
+```js
+// next.config.js - use optimizePackageImports
+module.exports = {
+  experimental: {
+    optimizePackageImports: ['lucide-react', '@mui/material']
+  }
+}
+
+// Then you can keep the ergonomic barrel imports:
+import { Check, X, Menu } from 'lucide-react'
+// Automatically transformed to direct imports at build time
+```
+
+Direct imports provide 15-70% faster dev boot, 28% faster builds, 40% faster cold starts, and significantly faster HMR.
+
+Libraries commonly affected: `lucide-react`, `@mui/material`, `@mui/icons-material`, `@tabler/icons-react`, `react-icons`, `@headlessui/react`, `@radix-ui/react-*`, `lodash`, `ramda`, `date-fns`, `rxjs`, `react-use`.
+
+Reference: [How we optimized package imports in Next.js](https://vercel.com/blog/how-we-optimized-package-imports-in-next-js)

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/bundle-conditional.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+---
+title: Conditional Module Loading
+impact: HIGH
+impactDescription: loads large data only when needed
+tags: bundle, conditional-loading, lazy-loading
+---
+
+## Conditional Module Loading
+
+Load large data or modules only when a feature is activated.
+
+**Example (lazy-load animation frames):**
+
+```tsx
+function AnimationPlayer({ enabled, setEnabled }: { enabled: boolean; setEnabled: React.Dispatch<React.SetStateAction<boolean>> }) {
+  const [frames, setFrames] = useState<Frame[] | null>(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (enabled && !frames && typeof window !== 'undefined') {
+      import('./animation-frames.js')
+        .then(mod => setFrames(mod.frames))
+        .catch(() => setEnabled(false))
+    }
+  }, [enabled, frames, setEnabled])
+
+  if (!frames) return <Skeleton />
+  return <Canvas frames={frames} />
+}
+```
+
+The `typeof window !== 'undefined'` check prevents bundling this module for SSR, optimizing server bundle size and build speed.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/bundle-preload.md

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+---
+title: Preload Based on User Intent
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: reduces perceived latency
+tags: bundle, preload, user-intent, hover
+---
+
+## Preload Based on User Intent
+
+Preload heavy bundles before they're needed to reduce perceived latency.
+
+**Example (preload on hover/focus):**
+
+```tsx
+function EditorButton({ onClick }: { onClick: () => void }) {
+  const preload = () => {
+    if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
+      void import('./monaco-editor')
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <button
+      onMouseEnter={preload}
+      onFocus={preload}
+      onClick={onClick}
+    >
+      Open Editor
+    </button>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+**Example (preload when feature flag is enabled):**
+
+```tsx
+function FlagsProvider({ children, flags }: Props) {
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (flags.editorEnabled && typeof window !== 'undefined') {
+      void import('./monaco-editor').then(mod => mod.init())
+    }
+  }, [flags.editorEnabled])
+
+  return <FlagsContext.Provider value={flags}>
+    {children}
+  </FlagsContext.Provider>
+}
+```
+
+The `typeof window !== 'undefined'` check prevents bundling preloaded modules for SSR, optimizing server bundle size and build speed.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/client-event-listeners.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+---
+title: Deduplicate Global Event Listeners
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: single listener for N components
+tags: client, swr, event-listeners, subscription
+---
+
+## Deduplicate Global Event Listeners
+
+Use `useSWRSubscription()` to share global event listeners across component instances.
+
+**Incorrect (N instances = N listeners):**
+
+```tsx
+function useKeyboardShortcut(key: string, callback: () => void) {
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const handler = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
+      if (e.metaKey && e.key === key) {
+        callback()
+      }
+    }
+    window.addEventListener('keydown', handler)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener('keydown', handler)
+  }, [key, callback])
+}
+```
+
+When using the `useKeyboardShortcut` hook multiple times, each instance will register a new listener.
+
+**Correct (N instances = 1 listener):**
+
+```tsx
+import useSWRSubscription from 'swr/subscription'
+
+// Module-level Map to track callbacks per key
+const keyCallbacks = new Map<string, Set<() => void>>()
+
+function useKeyboardShortcut(key: string, callback: () => void) {
+  // Register this callback in the Map
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!keyCallbacks.has(key)) {
+      keyCallbacks.set(key, new Set())
+    }
+    keyCallbacks.get(key)!.add(callback)
+
+    return () => {
+      const set = keyCallbacks.get(key)
+      if (set) {
+        set.delete(callback)
+        if (set.size === 0) {
+          keyCallbacks.delete(key)
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }, [key, callback])
+
+  useSWRSubscription('global-keydown', () => {
+    const handler = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
+      if (e.metaKey && keyCallbacks.has(e.key)) {
+        keyCallbacks.get(e.key)!.forEach(cb => cb())
+      }
+    }
+    window.addEventListener('keydown', handler)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener('keydown', handler)
+  })
+}
+
+function Profile() {
+  // Multiple shortcuts will share the same listener
+  useKeyboardShortcut('p', () => { /* ... */ }) 
+  useKeyboardShortcut('k', () => { /* ... */ })
+  // ...
+}
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/client-localstorage-schema.md

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+---
+title: Version and Minimize localStorage Data
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: prevents schema conflicts, reduces storage size
+tags: client, localStorage, storage, versioning, data-minimization
+---
+
+## Version and Minimize localStorage Data
+
+Add version prefix to keys and store only needed fields. Prevents schema conflicts and accidental storage of sensitive data.
+
+**Incorrect:**
+
+```typescript
+// No version, stores everything, no error handling
+localStorage.setItem('userConfig', JSON.stringify(fullUserObject))
+const data = localStorage.getItem('userConfig')
+```
+
+**Correct:**
+
+```typescript
+const VERSION = 'v2'
+
+function saveConfig(config: { theme: string; language: string }) {
+  try {
+    localStorage.setItem(`userConfig:${VERSION}`, JSON.stringify(config))
+  } catch {
+    // Throws in incognito/private browsing, quota exceeded, or disabled
+  }
+}
+
+function loadConfig() {
+  try {
+    const data = localStorage.getItem(`userConfig:${VERSION}`)
+    return data ? JSON.parse(data) : null
+  } catch {
+    return null
+  }
+}
+
+// Migration from v1 to v2
+function migrate() {
+  try {
+    const v1 = localStorage.getItem('userConfig:v1')
+    if (v1) {
+      const old = JSON.parse(v1)
+      saveConfig({ theme: old.darkMode ? 'dark' : 'light', language: old.lang })
+      localStorage.removeItem('userConfig:v1')
+    }
+  } catch {}
+}
+```
+
+**Store minimal fields from server responses:**
+
+```typescript
+// User object has 20+ fields, only store what UI needs
+function cachePrefs(user: FullUser) {
+  try {
+    localStorage.setItem('prefs:v1', JSON.stringify({
+      theme: user.preferences.theme,
+      notifications: user.preferences.notifications
+    }))
+  } catch {}
+}
+```
+
+**Always wrap in try-catch:** `getItem()` and `setItem()` throw in incognito/private browsing (Safari, Firefox), when quota exceeded, or when disabled.
+
+**Benefits:** Schema evolution via versioning, reduced storage size, prevents storing tokens/PII/internal flags.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/client-passive-event-listeners.md

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+---
+title: Use Passive Event Listeners for Scrolling Performance
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: eliminates scroll delay caused by event listeners
+tags: client, event-listeners, scrolling, performance, touch, wheel
+---
+
+## Use Passive Event Listeners for Scrolling Performance
+
+Add `{ passive: true }` to touch and wheel event listeners to enable immediate scrolling. Browsers normally wait for listeners to finish to check if `preventDefault()` is called, causing scroll delay.
+
+**Incorrect:**
+
+```typescript
+useEffect(() => {
+  const handleTouch = (e: TouchEvent) => console.log(e.touches[0].clientX)
+  const handleWheel = (e: WheelEvent) => console.log(e.deltaY)
+  
+  document.addEventListener('touchstart', handleTouch)
+  document.addEventListener('wheel', handleWheel)
+  
+  return () => {
+    document.removeEventListener('touchstart', handleTouch)
+    document.removeEventListener('wheel', handleWheel)
+  }
+}, [])
+```
+
+**Correct:**
+
+```typescript
+useEffect(() => {
+  const handleTouch = (e: TouchEvent) => console.log(e.touches[0].clientX)
+  const handleWheel = (e: WheelEvent) => console.log(e.deltaY)
+  
+  document.addEventListener('touchstart', handleTouch, { passive: true })
+  document.addEventListener('wheel', handleWheel, { passive: true })
+  
+  return () => {
+    document.removeEventListener('touchstart', handleTouch)
+    document.removeEventListener('wheel', handleWheel)
+  }
+}, [])
+```
+
+**Use passive when:** tracking/analytics, logging, any listener that doesn't call `preventDefault()`.
+
+**Don't use passive when:** implementing custom swipe gestures, custom zoom controls, or any listener that needs `preventDefault()`.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/client-swr-dedup.md

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+---
+title: Use SWR for Automatic Deduplication
+impact: MEDIUM-HIGH
+impactDescription: automatic deduplication
+tags: client, swr, deduplication, data-fetching
+---
+
+## Use SWR for Automatic Deduplication
+
+SWR enables request deduplication, caching, and revalidation across component instances.
+
+**Incorrect (no deduplication, each instance fetches):**
+
+```tsx
+function UserList() {
+  const [users, setUsers] = useState([])
+  useEffect(() => {
+    fetch('/api/users')
+      .then(r => r.json())
+      .then(setUsers)
+  }, [])
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (multiple instances share one request):**
+
+```tsx
+import useSWR from 'swr'
+
+function UserList() {
+  const { data: users } = useSWR('/api/users', fetcher)
+}
+```
+
+**For immutable data:**
+
+```tsx
+import { useImmutableSWR } from '@/lib/swr'
+
+function StaticContent() {
+  const { data } = useImmutableSWR('/api/config', fetcher)
+}
+```
+
+**For mutations:**
+
+```tsx
+import { useSWRMutation } from 'swr/mutation'
+
+function UpdateButton() {
+  const { trigger } = useSWRMutation('/api/user', updateUser)
+  return <button onClick={() => trigger()}>Update</button>
+}
+```
+
+Reference: [https://swr.vercel.app](https://swr.vercel.app)

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-batch-dom-css.md

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+---
+title: Batch DOM CSS Changes
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: reduces reflows/repaints
+tags: javascript, dom, css, performance, reflow
+---
+
+## Batch DOM CSS Changes
+
+Avoid changing styles one property at a time. Group multiple CSS changes together via classes or `cssText` to minimize browser reflows.
+
+**Incorrect (multiple reflows):**
+
+```typescript
+function updateElementStyles(element: HTMLElement) {
+  // Each line triggers a reflow
+  element.style.width = '100px'
+  element.style.height = '200px'
+  element.style.backgroundColor = 'blue'
+  element.style.border = '1px solid black'
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (add class - single reflow):**
+
+```typescript
+// CSS file
+.highlighted-box {
+  width: 100px;
+  height: 200px;
+  background-color: blue;
+  border: 1px solid black;
+}
+
+// JavaScript
+function updateElementStyles(element: HTMLElement) {
+  element.classList.add('highlighted-box')
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (change cssText - single reflow):**
+
+```typescript
+function updateElementStyles(element: HTMLElement) {
+  element.style.cssText = `
+    width: 100px;
+    height: 200px;
+    background-color: blue;
+    border: 1px solid black;
+  `
+}
+```
+
+**React example:**
+
+```tsx
+// Incorrect: changing styles one by one
+function Box({ isHighlighted }: { isHighlighted: boolean }) {
+  const ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+  
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (ref.current && isHighlighted) {
+      ref.current.style.width = '100px'
+      ref.current.style.height = '200px'
+      ref.current.style.backgroundColor = 'blue'
+    }
+  }, [isHighlighted])
+  
+  return <div ref={ref}>Content</div>
+}
+
+// Correct: toggle class
+function Box({ isHighlighted }: { isHighlighted: boolean }) {
+  return (
+    <div className={isHighlighted ? 'highlighted-box' : ''}>
+      Content
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+Prefer CSS classes over inline styles when possible. Classes are cached by the browser and provide better separation of concerns.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-cache-function-results.md

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+---
+title: Cache Repeated Function Calls
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: avoid redundant computation
+tags: javascript, cache, memoization, performance
+---
+
+## Cache Repeated Function Calls
+
+Use a module-level Map to cache function results when the same function is called repeatedly with the same inputs during render.
+
+**Incorrect (redundant computation):**
+
+```typescript
+function ProjectList({ projects }: { projects: Project[] }) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {projects.map(project => {
+        // slugify() called 100+ times for same project names
+        const slug = slugify(project.name)
+        
+        return <ProjectCard key={project.id} slug={slug} />
+      })}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (cached results):**
+
+```typescript
+// Module-level cache
+const slugifyCache = new Map<string, string>()
+
+function cachedSlugify(text: string): string {
+  if (slugifyCache.has(text)) {
+    return slugifyCache.get(text)!
+  }
+  const result = slugify(text)
+  slugifyCache.set(text, result)
+  return result
+}
+
+function ProjectList({ projects }: { projects: Project[] }) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {projects.map(project => {
+        // Computed only once per unique project name
+        const slug = cachedSlugify(project.name)
+        
+        return <ProjectCard key={project.id} slug={slug} />
+      })}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+**Simpler pattern for single-value functions:**
+
+```typescript
+let isLoggedInCache: boolean | null = null
+
+function isLoggedIn(): boolean {
+  if (isLoggedInCache !== null) {
+    return isLoggedInCache
+  }
+  
+  isLoggedInCache = document.cookie.includes('auth=')
+  return isLoggedInCache
+}
+
+// Clear cache when auth changes
+function onAuthChange() {
+  isLoggedInCache = null
+}
+```
+
+Use a Map (not a hook) so it works everywhere: utilities, event handlers, not just React components.
+
+Reference: [How we made the Vercel Dashboard twice as fast](https://vercel.com/blog/how-we-made-the-vercel-dashboard-twice-as-fast)

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-cache-property-access.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+---
+title: Cache Property Access in Loops
+impact: LOW-MEDIUM
+impactDescription: reduces lookups
+tags: javascript, loops, optimization, caching
+---
+
+## Cache Property Access in Loops
+
+Cache object property lookups in hot paths.
+
+**Incorrect (3 lookups × N iterations):**
+
+```typescript
+for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
+  process(obj.config.settings.value)
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (1 lookup total):**
+
+```typescript
+const value = obj.config.settings.value
+const len = arr.length
+for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+  process(value)
+}
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-cache-storage.md

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+---
+title: Cache Storage API Calls
+impact: LOW-MEDIUM
+impactDescription: reduces expensive I/O
+tags: javascript, localStorage, storage, caching, performance
+---
+
+## Cache Storage API Calls
+
+`localStorage`, `sessionStorage`, and `document.cookie` are synchronous and expensive. Cache reads in memory.
+
+**Incorrect (reads storage on every call):**
+
+```typescript
+function getTheme() {
+  return localStorage.getItem('theme') ?? 'light'
+}
+// Called 10 times = 10 storage reads
+```
+
+**Correct (Map cache):**
+
+```typescript
+const storageCache = new Map<string, string | null>()
+
+function getLocalStorage(key: string) {
+  if (!storageCache.has(key)) {
+    storageCache.set(key, localStorage.getItem(key))
+  }
+  return storageCache.get(key)
+}
+
+function setLocalStorage(key: string, value: string) {
+  localStorage.setItem(key, value)
+  storageCache.set(key, value)  // keep cache in sync
+}
+```
+
+Use a Map (not a hook) so it works everywhere: utilities, event handlers, not just React components.
+
+**Cookie caching:**
+
+```typescript
+let cookieCache: Record<string, string> | null = null
+
+function getCookie(name: string) {
+  if (!cookieCache) {
+    cookieCache = Object.fromEntries(
+      document.cookie.split('; ').map(c => c.split('='))
+    )
+  }
+  return cookieCache[name]
+}
+```
+
+**Important (invalidate on external changes):**
+
+If storage can change externally (another tab, server-set cookies), invalidate cache:
+
+```typescript
+window.addEventListener('storage', (e) => {
+  if (e.key) storageCache.delete(e.key)
+})
+
+document.addEventListener('visibilitychange', () => {
+  if (document.visibilityState === 'visible') {
+    storageCache.clear()
+  }
+})
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-combine-iterations.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+---
+title: Combine Multiple Array Iterations
+impact: LOW-MEDIUM
+impactDescription: reduces iterations
+tags: javascript, arrays, loops, performance
+---
+
+## Combine Multiple Array Iterations
+
+Multiple `.filter()` or `.map()` calls iterate the array multiple times. Combine into one loop.
+
+**Incorrect (3 iterations):**
+
+```typescript
+const admins = users.filter(u => u.isAdmin)
+const testers = users.filter(u => u.isTester)
+const inactive = users.filter(u => !u.isActive)
+```
+
+**Correct (1 iteration):**
+
+```typescript
+const admins: User[] = []
+const testers: User[] = []
+const inactive: User[] = []
+
+for (const user of users) {
+  if (user.isAdmin) admins.push(user)
+  if (user.isTester) testers.push(user)
+  if (!user.isActive) inactive.push(user)
+}
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-early-exit.md

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+---
+title: Early Return from Functions
+impact: LOW-MEDIUM
+impactDescription: avoids unnecessary computation
+tags: javascript, functions, optimization, early-return
+---
+
+## Early Return from Functions
+
+Return early when result is determined to skip unnecessary processing.
+
+**Incorrect (processes all items even after finding answer):**
+
+```typescript
+function validateUsers(users: User[]) {
+  let hasError = false
+  let errorMessage = ''
+  
+  for (const user of users) {
+    if (!user.email) {
+      hasError = true
+      errorMessage = 'Email required'
+    }
+    if (!user.name) {
+      hasError = true
+      errorMessage = 'Name required'
+    }
+    // Continues checking all users even after error found
+  }
+  
+  return hasError ? { valid: false, error: errorMessage } : { valid: true }
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (returns immediately on first error):**
+
+```typescript
+function validateUsers(users: User[]) {
+  for (const user of users) {
+    if (!user.email) {
+      return { valid: false, error: 'Email required' }
+    }
+    if (!user.name) {
+      return { valid: false, error: 'Name required' }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return { valid: true }
+}
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-hoist-regexp.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+---
+title: Hoist RegExp Creation
+impact: LOW-MEDIUM
+impactDescription: avoids recreation
+tags: javascript, regexp, optimization, memoization
+---
+
+## Hoist RegExp Creation
+
+Don't create RegExp inside render. Hoist to module scope or memoize with `useMemo()`.
+
+**Incorrect (new RegExp every render):**
+
+```tsx
+function Highlighter({ text, query }: Props) {
+  const regex = new RegExp(`(${query})`, 'gi')
+  const parts = text.split(regex)
+  return <>{parts.map((part, i) => ...)}</>
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (memoize or hoist):**
+
+```tsx
+const EMAIL_REGEX = /^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/
+
+function Highlighter({ text, query }: Props) {
+  const regex = useMemo(
+    () => new RegExp(`(${escapeRegex(query)})`, 'gi'),
+    [query]
+  )
+  const parts = text.split(regex)
+  return <>{parts.map((part, i) => ...)}</>
+}
+```
+
+**Warning (global regex has mutable state):**
+
+Global regex (`/g`) has mutable `lastIndex` state:
+
+```typescript
+const regex = /foo/g
+regex.test('foo')  // true, lastIndex = 3
+regex.test('foo')  // false, lastIndex = 0
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-index-maps.md

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+---
+title: Build Index Maps for Repeated Lookups
+impact: LOW-MEDIUM
+impactDescription: 1M ops to 2K ops
+tags: javascript, map, indexing, optimization, performance
+---
+
+## Build Index Maps for Repeated Lookups
+
+Multiple `.find()` calls by the same key should use a Map.
+
+**Incorrect (O(n) per lookup):**
+
+```typescript
+function processOrders(orders: Order[], users: User[]) {
+  return orders.map(order => ({
+    ...order,
+    user: users.find(u => u.id === order.userId)
+  }))
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (O(1) per lookup):**
+
+```typescript
+function processOrders(orders: Order[], users: User[]) {
+  const userById = new Map(users.map(u => [u.id, u]))
+
+  return orders.map(order => ({
+    ...order,
+    user: userById.get(order.userId)
+  }))
+}
+```
+
+Build map once (O(n)), then all lookups are O(1).
+For 1000 orders × 1000 users: 1M ops → 2K ops.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-length-check-first.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+title: Early Length Check for Array Comparisons
+impact: MEDIUM-HIGH
+impactDescription: avoids expensive operations when lengths differ
+tags: javascript, arrays, performance, optimization, comparison
+---
+
+## Early Length Check for Array Comparisons
+
+When comparing arrays with expensive operations (sorting, deep equality, serialization), check lengths first. If lengths differ, the arrays cannot be equal.
+
+In real-world applications, this optimization is especially valuable when the comparison runs in hot paths (event handlers, render loops).
+
+**Incorrect (always runs expensive comparison):**
+
+```typescript
+function hasChanges(current: string[], original: string[]) {
+  // Always sorts and joins, even when lengths differ
+  return current.sort().join() !== original.sort().join()
+}
+```
+
+Two O(n log n) sorts run even when `current.length` is 5 and `original.length` is 100. There is also overhead of joining the arrays and comparing the strings.
+
+**Correct (O(1) length check first):**
+
+```typescript
+function hasChanges(current: string[], original: string[]) {
+  // Early return if lengths differ
+  if (current.length !== original.length) {
+    return true
+  }
+  // Only sort/join when lengths match
+  const currentSorted = current.toSorted()
+  const originalSorted = original.toSorted()
+  for (let i = 0; i < currentSorted.length; i++) {
+    if (currentSorted[i] !== originalSorted[i]) {
+      return true
+    }
+  }
+  return false
+}
+```
+
+This new approach is more efficient because:
+- It avoids the overhead of sorting and joining the arrays when lengths differ
+- It avoids consuming memory for the joined strings (especially important for large arrays)
+- It avoids mutating the original arrays
+- It returns early when a difference is found

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-min-max-loop.md

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+---
+title: Use Loop for Min/Max Instead of Sort
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: O(n) instead of O(n log n)
+tags: javascript, arrays, performance, sorting, algorithms
+---
+
+## Use Loop for Min/Max Instead of Sort
+
+Finding the smallest or largest element only requires a single pass through the array. Sorting is wasteful and slower.
+
+**Incorrect (O(n log n) - sort to find latest):**
+
+```typescript
+interface Project {
+  id: string
+  name: string
+  updatedAt: number
+}
+
+function getLatestProject(projects: Project[]) {
+  const sorted = [...projects].sort((a, b) => b.updatedAt - a.updatedAt)
+  return sorted[0]
+}
+```
+
+Sorts the entire array just to find the maximum value.
+
+**Incorrect (O(n log n) - sort for oldest and newest):**
+
+```typescript
+function getOldestAndNewest(projects: Project[]) {
+  const sorted = [...projects].sort((a, b) => a.updatedAt - b.updatedAt)
+  return { oldest: sorted[0], newest: sorted[sorted.length - 1] }
+}
+```
+
+Still sorts unnecessarily when only min/max are needed.
+
+**Correct (O(n) - single loop):**
+
+```typescript
+function getLatestProject(projects: Project[]) {
+  if (projects.length === 0) return null
+  
+  let latest = projects[0]
+  
+  for (let i = 1; i < projects.length; i++) {
+    if (projects[i].updatedAt > latest.updatedAt) {
+      latest = projects[i]
+    }
+  }
+  
+  return latest
+}
+
+function getOldestAndNewest(projects: Project[]) {
+  if (projects.length === 0) return { oldest: null, newest: null }
+  
+  let oldest = projects[0]
+  let newest = projects[0]
+  
+  for (let i = 1; i < projects.length; i++) {
+    if (projects[i].updatedAt < oldest.updatedAt) oldest = projects[i]
+    if (projects[i].updatedAt > newest.updatedAt) newest = projects[i]
+  }
+  
+  return { oldest, newest }
+}
+```
+
+Single pass through the array, no copying, no sorting.
+
+**Alternative (Math.min/Math.max for small arrays):**
+
+```typescript
+const numbers = [5, 2, 8, 1, 9]
+const min = Math.min(...numbers)
+const max = Math.max(...numbers)
+```
+
+This works for small arrays but can be slower for very large arrays due to spread operator limitations. Use the loop approach for reliability.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-set-map-lookups.md

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+---
+title: Use Set/Map for O(1) Lookups
+impact: LOW-MEDIUM
+impactDescription: O(n) to O(1)
+tags: javascript, set, map, data-structures, performance
+---
+
+## Use Set/Map for O(1) Lookups
+
+Convert arrays to Set/Map for repeated membership checks.
+
+**Incorrect (O(n) per check):**
+
+```typescript
+const allowedIds = ['a', 'b', 'c', ...]
+items.filter(item => allowedIds.includes(item.id))
+```
+
+**Correct (O(1) per check):**
+
+```typescript
+const allowedIds = new Set(['a', 'b', 'c', ...])
+items.filter(item => allowedIds.has(item.id))
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/js-tosorted-immutable.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+title: Use toSorted() Instead of sort() for Immutability
+impact: MEDIUM-HIGH
+impactDescription: prevents mutation bugs in React state
+tags: javascript, arrays, immutability, react, state, mutation
+---
+
+## Use toSorted() Instead of sort() for Immutability
+
+`.sort()` mutates the array in place, which can cause bugs with React state and props. Use `.toSorted()` to create a new sorted array without mutation.
+
+**Incorrect (mutates original array):**
+
+```typescript
+function UserList({ users }: { users: User[] }) {
+  // Mutates the users prop array!
+  const sorted = useMemo(
+    () => users.sort((a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name)),
+    [users]
+  )
+  return <div>{sorted.map(renderUser)}</div>
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (creates new array):**
+
+```typescript
+function UserList({ users }: { users: User[] }) {
+  // Creates new sorted array, original unchanged
+  const sorted = useMemo(
+    () => users.toSorted((a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name)),
+    [users]
+  )
+  return <div>{sorted.map(renderUser)}</div>
+}
+```
+
+**Why this matters in React:**
+
+1. Props/state mutations break React's immutability model - React expects props and state to be treated as read-only
+2. Causes stale closure bugs - Mutating arrays inside closures (callbacks, effects) can lead to unexpected behavior
+
+**Browser support (fallback for older browsers):**
+
+`.toSorted()` is available in all modern browsers (Chrome 110+, Safari 16+, Firefox 115+, Node.js 20+). For older environments, use spread operator:
+
+```typescript
+// Fallback for older browsers
+const sorted = [...items].sort((a, b) => a.value - b.value)
+```
+
+**Other immutable array methods:**
+
+- `.toSorted()` - immutable sort
+- `.toReversed()` - immutable reverse
+- `.toSpliced()` - immutable splice
+- `.with()` - immutable element replacement

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rendering-animate-svg-wrapper.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+---
+title: Animate SVG Wrapper Instead of SVG Element
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: enables hardware acceleration
+tags: rendering, svg, css, animation, performance
+---
+
+## Animate SVG Wrapper Instead of SVG Element
+
+Many browsers don't have hardware acceleration for CSS3 animations on SVG elements. Wrap SVG in a `<div>` and animate the wrapper instead.
+
+**Incorrect (animating SVG directly - no hardware acceleration):**
+
+```tsx
+function LoadingSpinner() {
+  return (
+    <svg 
+      className="animate-spin"
+      width="24" 
+      height="24" 
+      viewBox="0 0 24 24"
+    >
+      <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="10" stroke="currentColor" />
+    </svg>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (animating wrapper div - hardware accelerated):**
+
+```tsx
+function LoadingSpinner() {
+  return (
+    <div className="animate-spin">
+      <svg 
+        width="24" 
+        height="24" 
+        viewBox="0 0 24 24"
+      >
+        <circle cx="12" cy="12" r="10" stroke="currentColor" />
+      </svg>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+This applies to all CSS transforms and transitions (`transform`, `opacity`, `translate`, `scale`, `rotate`). The wrapper div allows browsers to use GPU acceleration for smoother animations.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rendering-conditional-render.md

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+---
+title: Use Explicit Conditional Rendering
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: prevents rendering 0 or NaN
+tags: rendering, conditional, jsx, falsy-values
+---
+
+## Use Explicit Conditional Rendering
+
+Use explicit ternary operators (`? :`) instead of `&&` for conditional rendering when the condition can be `0`, `NaN`, or other falsy values that render.
+
+**Incorrect (renders "0" when count is 0):**
+
+```tsx
+function Badge({ count }: { count: number }) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {count && <span className="badge">{count}</span>}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// When count = 0, renders: <div>0</div>
+// When count = 5, renders: <div><span class="badge">5</span></div>
+```
+
+**Correct (renders nothing when count is 0):**
+
+```tsx
+function Badge({ count }: { count: number }) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {count > 0 ? <span className="badge">{count}</span> : null}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// When count = 0, renders: <div></div>
+// When count = 5, renders: <div><span class="badge">5</span></div>
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rendering-content-visibility.md

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+---
+title: CSS content-visibility for Long Lists
+impact: HIGH
+impactDescription: faster initial render
+tags: rendering, css, content-visibility, long-lists
+---
+
+## CSS content-visibility for Long Lists
+
+Apply `content-visibility: auto` to defer off-screen rendering.
+
+**CSS:**
+
+```css
+.message-item {
+  content-visibility: auto;
+  contain-intrinsic-size: 0 80px;
+}
+```
+
+**Example:**
+
+```tsx
+function MessageList({ messages }: { messages: Message[] }) {
+  return (
+    <div className="overflow-y-auto h-screen">
+      {messages.map(msg => (
+        <div key={msg.id} className="message-item">
+          <Avatar user={msg.author} />
+          <div>{msg.content}</div>
+        </div>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+For 1000 messages, browser skips layout/paint for ~990 off-screen items (10× faster initial render).

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rendering-hoist-jsx.md

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+---
+title: Hoist Static JSX Elements
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: avoids re-creation
+tags: rendering, jsx, static, optimization
+---
+
+## Hoist Static JSX Elements
+
+Extract static JSX outside components to avoid re-creation.
+
+**Incorrect (recreates element every render):**
+
+```tsx
+function LoadingSkeleton() {
+  return <div className="animate-pulse h-20 bg-gray-200" />
+}
+
+function Container() {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {loading && <LoadingSkeleton />}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (reuses same element):**
+
+```tsx
+const loadingSkeleton = (
+  <div className="animate-pulse h-20 bg-gray-200" />
+)
+
+function Container() {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      {loading && loadingSkeleton}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+This is especially helpful for large and static SVG nodes, which can be expensive to recreate on every render.
+
+**Note:** If your project has [React Compiler](https://react.dev/learn/react-compiler) enabled, the compiler automatically hoists static JSX elements and optimizes component re-renders, making manual hoisting unnecessary.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rendering-svg-precision.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+---
+title: Optimize SVG Precision
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: reduces file size
+tags: rendering, svg, optimization, svgo
+---
+
+## Optimize SVG Precision
+
+Reduce SVG coordinate precision to decrease file size. The optimal precision depends on the viewBox size, but in general reducing precision should be considered.
+
+**Incorrect (excessive precision):**
+
+```svg
+<path d="M 10.293847 20.847362 L 30.938472 40.192837" />
+```
+
+**Correct (1 decimal place):**
+
+```svg
+<path d="M 10.3 20.8 L 30.9 40.2" />
+```
+
+**Automate with SVGO:**
+
+```bash
+npx svgo --precision=1 --multipass icon.svg
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rerender-defer-reads.md

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+---
+title: Defer State Reads to Usage Point
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: avoids unnecessary subscriptions
+tags: rerender, searchParams, localStorage, optimization
+---
+
+## Defer State Reads to Usage Point
+
+Don't subscribe to dynamic state (searchParams, localStorage) if you only read it inside callbacks.
+
+**Incorrect (subscribes to all searchParams changes):**
+
+```tsx
+function ShareButton({ chatId }: { chatId: string }) {
+  const searchParams = useSearchParams()
+
+  const handleShare = () => {
+    const ref = searchParams.get('ref')
+    shareChat(chatId, { ref })
+  }
+
+  return <button onClick={handleShare}>Share</button>
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (reads on demand, no subscription):**
+
+```tsx
+function ShareButton({ chatId }: { chatId: string }) {
+  const handleShare = () => {
+    const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search)
+    const ref = params.get('ref')
+    shareChat(chatId, { ref })
+  }
+
+  return <button onClick={handleShare}>Share</button>
+}
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rerender-dependencies.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+---
+title: Narrow Effect Dependencies
+impact: LOW
+impactDescription: minimizes effect re-runs
+tags: rerender, useEffect, dependencies, optimization
+---
+
+## Narrow Effect Dependencies
+
+Specify primitive dependencies instead of objects to minimize effect re-runs.
+
+**Incorrect (re-runs on any user field change):**
+
+```tsx
+useEffect(() => {
+  console.log(user.id)
+}, [user])
+```
+
+**Correct (re-runs only when id changes):**
+
+```tsx
+useEffect(() => {
+  console.log(user.id)
+}, [user.id])
+```
+
+**For derived state, compute outside effect:**
+
+```tsx
+// Incorrect: runs on width=767, 766, 765...
+useEffect(() => {
+  if (width < 768) {
+    enableMobileMode()
+  }
+}, [width])
+
+// Correct: runs only on boolean transition
+const isMobile = width < 768
+useEffect(() => {
+  if (isMobile) {
+    enableMobileMode()
+  }
+}, [isMobile])
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rerender-derived-state.md

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+---
+title: Subscribe to Derived State
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: reduces re-render frequency
+tags: rerender, derived-state, media-query, optimization
+---
+
+## Subscribe to Derived State
+
+Subscribe to derived boolean state instead of continuous values to reduce re-render frequency.
+
+**Incorrect (re-renders on every pixel change):**
+
+```tsx
+function Sidebar() {
+  const width = useWindowWidth()  // updates continuously
+  const isMobile = width < 768
+  return <nav className={isMobile ? 'mobile' : 'desktop'} />
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (re-renders only when boolean changes):**
+
+```tsx
+function Sidebar() {
+  const isMobile = useMediaQuery('(max-width: 767px)')
+  return <nav className={isMobile ? 'mobile' : 'desktop'} />
+}
+```

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rerender-functional-setstate.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+---
+title: Use Functional setState Updates
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: prevents stale closures and unnecessary callback recreations
+tags: react, hooks, useState, useCallback, callbacks, closures
+---
+
+## Use Functional setState Updates
+
+When updating state based on the current state value, use the functional update form of setState instead of directly referencing the state variable. This prevents stale closures, eliminates unnecessary dependencies, and creates stable callback references.
+
+**Incorrect (requires state as dependency):**
+
+```tsx
+function TodoList() {
+  const [items, setItems] = useState(initialItems)
+  
+  // Callback must depend on items, recreated on every items change
+  const addItems = useCallback((newItems: Item[]) => {
+    setItems([...items, ...newItems])
+  }, [items])  // ❌ items dependency causes recreations
+  
+  // Risk of stale closure if dependency is forgotten
+  const removeItem = useCallback((id: string) => {
+    setItems(items.filter(item => item.id !== id))
+  }, [])  // ❌ Missing items dependency - will use stale items!
+  
+  return <ItemsEditor items={items} onAdd={addItems} onRemove={removeItem} />
+}
+```
+
+The first callback is recreated every time `items` changes, which can cause child components to re-render unnecessarily. The second callback has a stale closure bug—it will always reference the initial `items` value.
+
+**Correct (stable callbacks, no stale closures):**
+
+```tsx
+function TodoList() {
+  const [items, setItems] = useState(initialItems)
+  
+  // Stable callback, never recreated
+  const addItems = useCallback((newItems: Item[]) => {
+    setItems(curr => [...curr, ...newItems])
+  }, [])  // ✅ No dependencies needed
+  
+  // Always uses latest state, no stale closure risk
+  const removeItem = useCallback((id: string) => {
+    setItems(curr => curr.filter(item => item.id !== id))
+  }, [])  // ✅ Safe and stable
+  
+  return <ItemsEditor items={items} onAdd={addItems} onRemove={removeItem} />
+}
+```
+
+**Benefits:**
+
+1. **Stable callback references** - Callbacks don't need to be recreated when state changes
+2. **No stale closures** - Always operates on the latest state value
+3. **Fewer dependencies** - Simplifies dependency arrays and reduces memory leaks
+4. **Prevents bugs** - Eliminates the most common source of React closure bugs
+
+**When to use functional updates:**
+
+- Any setState that depends on the current state value
+- Inside useCallback/useMemo when state is needed
+- Event handlers that reference state
+- Async operations that update state
+
+**When direct updates are fine:**
+
+- Setting state to a static value: `setCount(0)`
+- Setting state from props/arguments only: `setName(newName)`
+- State doesn't depend on previous value
+
+**Note:** If your project has [React Compiler](https://react.dev/learn/react-compiler) enabled, the compiler can automatically optimize some cases, but functional updates are still recommended for correctness and to prevent stale closure bugs.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rerender-lazy-state-init.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+---
+title: Use Lazy State Initialization
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: wasted computation on every render
+tags: react, hooks, useState, performance, initialization
+---
+
+## Use Lazy State Initialization
+
+Pass a function to `useState` for expensive initial values. Without the function form, the initializer runs on every render even though the value is only used once.
+
+**Incorrect (runs on every render):**
+
+```tsx
+function FilteredList({ items }: { items: Item[] }) {
+  // buildSearchIndex() runs on EVERY render, even after initialization
+  const [searchIndex, setSearchIndex] = useState(buildSearchIndex(items))
+  const [query, setQuery] = useState('')
+  
+  // When query changes, buildSearchIndex runs again unnecessarily
+  return <SearchResults index={searchIndex} query={query} />
+}
+
+function UserProfile() {
+  // JSON.parse runs on every render
+  const [settings, setSettings] = useState(
+    JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('settings') || '{}')
+  )
+  
+  return <SettingsForm settings={settings} onChange={setSettings} />
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (runs only once):**
+
+```tsx
+function FilteredList({ items }: { items: Item[] }) {
+  // buildSearchIndex() runs ONLY on initial render
+  const [searchIndex, setSearchIndex] = useState(() => buildSearchIndex(items))
+  const [query, setQuery] = useState('')
+  
+  return <SearchResults index={searchIndex} query={query} />
+}
+
+function UserProfile() {
+  // JSON.parse runs only on initial render
+  const [settings, setSettings] = useState(() => {
+    const stored = localStorage.getItem('settings')
+    return stored ? JSON.parse(stored) : {}
+  })
+  
+  return <SettingsForm settings={settings} onChange={setSettings} />
+}
+```
+
+Use lazy initialization when computing initial values from localStorage/sessionStorage, building data structures (indexes, maps), reading from the DOM, or performing heavy transformations.
+
+For simple primitives (`useState(0)`), direct references (`useState(props.value)`), or cheap literals (`useState({})`), the function form is unnecessary.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rerender-memo.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+---
+title: Extract to Memoized Components
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: enables early returns
+tags: rerender, memo, useMemo, optimization
+---
+
+## Extract to Memoized Components
+
+Extract expensive work into memoized components to enable early returns before computation.
+
+**Incorrect (computes avatar even when loading):**
+
+```tsx
+function Profile({ user, loading }: Props) {
+  const avatar = useMemo(() => {
+    const id = computeAvatarId(user)
+    return <Avatar id={id} />
+  }, [user])
+
+  if (loading) return <Skeleton />
+  return <div>{avatar}</div>
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (skips computation when loading):**
+
+```tsx
+const UserAvatar = memo(function UserAvatar({ user }: { user: User }) {
+  const id = useMemo(() => computeAvatarId(user), [user])
+  return <Avatar id={id} />
+})
+
+function Profile({ user, loading }: Props) {
+  if (loading) return <Skeleton />
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <UserAvatar user={user} />
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+```
+
+**Note:** If your project has [React Compiler](https://react.dev/learn/react-compiler) enabled, manual memoization with `memo()` and `useMemo()` is not necessary. The compiler automatically optimizes re-renders.

.claude/skills/vercel-react-best-practices/rules/rerender-transitions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+---
+title: Use Transitions for Non-Urgent Updates
+impact: MEDIUM
+impactDescription: maintains UI responsiveness
+tags: rerender, transitions, startTransition, performance
+---
+
+## Use Transitions for Non-Urgent Updates
+
+Mark frequent, non-urgent state updates as transitions to maintain UI responsiveness.
+
+**Incorrect (blocks UI on every scroll):**
+
+```tsx
+function ScrollTracker() {
+  const [scrollY, setScrollY] = useState(0)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const handler = () => setScrollY(window.scrollY)
+    window.addEventListener('scroll', handler, { passive: true })
+    return () => window.removeEventListener('scroll', handler)
+  }, [])
+}
+```
+
+**Correct (non-blocking updates):**
+
+```tsx
+import { startTransition } from 'react'
+
+function ScrollTracker() {
+  const [scrollY, setScrollY] = useState(0)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const handler = () => {
+      startTransition(() => setScrollY(window.scrollY))
+    }
+    window.addEventListener('scroll', handler, { passive: true })
+    return () => window.removeEventListener('scroll', handler)
+  }, [])
+}
+```

.claude/skills/web-design-guidelines/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+---
+name: web-design-guidelines
+description: Review UI code for Web Interface Guidelines compliance. Use when asked to "review my UI", "check accessibility", "audit design", "review UX", or "check my site against best practices".
+metadata:
+  author: vercel
+  version: "1.0.0"
+  argument-hint: <file-or-pattern>
+---
+
+# Web Interface Guidelines
+
+Review files for compliance with Web Interface Guidelines.
+
+## How It Works
+
+1. Fetch the latest guidelines from the source URL below
+2. Read the specified files (or prompt user for files/pattern)
+3. Check against all rules in the fetched guidelines
+4. Output findings in the terse `file:line` format
+
+## Guidelines Source
+
+Fetch fresh guidelines before each review:
+
+```
+https://raw.githubusercontent.com/vercel-labs/web-interface-guidelines/main/command.md
+```
+
+Use WebFetch to retrieve the latest rules. The fetched content contains all the rules and output format instructions.
+
+## Usage
+
+When a user provides a file or pattern argument:
+1. Fetch guidelines from the source URL above
+2. Read the specified files
+3. Apply all rules from the fetched guidelines
+4. Output findings using the format specified in the guidelines
+
+If no files specified, ask the user which files to review.

.oxfmtrc.json

@@ -8,5 +8,5 @@
 		"ignoreCase": true,
 		"newlinesBetween": true
 	},
-	"ignorePatterns": []
+	"ignorePatterns": [".claude", "fixtures"]
 }

AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# AGENTS.md
+
+## Project
+
+ARIS is an AI-powered personal assistant that aggregates data from various sources into a contextual feed. Monorepo with `packages/` (shared libraries) and `apps/` (applications).
+
+## Commands
+
+- Install: `bun install`
+- Test: `bun test` (run in the specific package directory)
+- Lint: `bun run lint`
+- Format: `bun run format`
+- Type check: `bun tsc --noEmit`
+
+Use Bun exclusively. Do not use npm or yarn.
+
+## Code Style
+
+- File names: kebab-case (`data-source.ts`)
+- Prefer function declarations over arrow functions
+- Never use `any` - use `unknown` and narrow types
+- Enums: use const objects with corresponding types:
+  ```typescript
+  const Priority = {
+  	Low: "Low",
+  	High: "High",
+  } as const
+  type Priority = (typeof Priority)[keyof typeof Priority]
+  ```
+- File organization: types first, then primary functions, then helpers
+
+## Before Committing
+
+1. Format: `bun run format`
+2. Test the modified package: `cd packages/<package> && bun test`
+3. Fix all type errors related to your changes
+
+## Git
+
+- Branch: `feat/<task>`, `fix/<task>`, `ci/<task>`, etc.
+- Commits: conventional commit format, title <= 50 chars

bun.lock

@@ -25,12 +25,22 @@
         "arktype": "^2.1.0",
       },
     },
+    "packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit": {
+      "name": "@aris/data-source-weatherkit",
+      "version": "0.0.0",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@aris/core": "workspace:*",
+        "arktype": "^2.1.0",
+      },
+    },
   },
   "packages": {
     "@aris/core": ["@aris/core@workspace:packages/aris-core"],
 
     "@aris/data-source-tfl": ["@aris/data-source-tfl@workspace:packages/aris-data-source-tfl"],
 
+    "@aris/data-source-weatherkit": ["@aris/data-source-weatherkit@workspace:packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit"],
+
     "@ark/schema": ["@ark/schema@0.56.0", "", { "dependencies": { "@ark/util": "0.56.0" } }, "sha512-ECg3hox/6Z/nLajxXqNhgPtNdHWC9zNsDyskwO28WinoFEnWow4IsERNz9AnXRhTZJnYIlAJ4uGn3nlLk65vZA=="],
 
     "@ark/util": ["@ark/util@0.56.0", "", {}, "sha512-BghfRC8b9pNs3vBoDJhcta0/c1J1rsoS1+HgVUreMFPdhz/CRAKReAu57YEllNaSy98rWAdY1gE+gFup7OXpgA=="],

packages/aris-core/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+# @aris/core
+
+Core orchestration layer for ARIS feed reconciliation.
+
+## Overview
+
+```mermaid
+flowchart TB
+    subgraph Providers["Context Providers"]
+        LP[Location Provider]
+        MP[Music Provider]
+    end
+
+    subgraph Bridge["ContextBridge"]
+        direction TB
+        B1[Manages providers]
+        B2[Forwards updates]
+        B3[Gathers on refresh]
+    end
+
+    subgraph Controller["FeedController"]
+        direction TB
+        C1[Holds context]
+        C2[Debounces updates]
+        C3[Reconciles sources]
+        C4[Notifies subscribers]
+    end
+
+    subgraph Sources["Data Sources"]
+        WS[Weather]
+        TS[TFL]
+        CS[Calendar]
+    end
+
+    LP & MP --> Bridge
+    Bridge -->|pushContextUpdate| Controller
+    Controller -->|query| Sources
+    Controller -->|subscribe| Sub[Subscribers]
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+### Define Context Keys
+
+Each package defines its own typed context keys:
+
+```ts
+import { contextKey, type ContextKey } from "@aris/core"
+
+interface Location {
+	lat: number
+	lng: number
+	accuracy: number
+}
+
+export const LocationKey: ContextKey<Location> = contextKey("location")
+```
+
+### Create Data Sources
+
+Data sources query external APIs and return feed items:
+
+```ts
+import { contextValue, type Context, type DataSource, type FeedItem } from "@aris/core"
+
+type WeatherItem = FeedItem<"weather", { temp: number; condition: string }>
+
+class WeatherDataSource implements DataSource<WeatherItem> {
+	readonly type = "weather"
+
+	async query(context: Context): Promise<WeatherItem[]> {
+		const location = contextValue(context, LocationKey)
+		if (!location) return []
+
+		const data = await fetchWeather(location.lat, location.lng)
+		return [
+			{
+				id: `weather-${Date.now()}`,
+				type: this.type,
+				priority: 0.5,
+				timestamp: context.time,
+				data: { temp: data.temp, condition: data.condition },
+			},
+		]
+	}
+}
+```
+
+### Create Context Providers
+
+Context providers push updates reactively and provide current values on demand:
+
+```ts
+import type { ContextProvider } from "@aris/core"
+
+class LocationProvider implements ContextProvider<Location> {
+	readonly key = LocationKey
+
+	onUpdate(callback: (value: Location) => void): () => void {
+		const watchId = navigator.geolocation.watchPosition((pos) => {
+			callback({
+				lat: pos.coords.latitude,
+				lng: pos.coords.longitude,
+				accuracy: pos.coords.accuracy,
+			})
+		})
+		return () => navigator.geolocation.clearWatch(watchId)
+	}
+
+	async fetchCurrentValue(): Promise<Location> {
+		const pos = await new Promise<GeolocationPosition>((resolve, reject) => {
+			navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(resolve, reject)
+		})
+		return {
+			lat: pos.coords.latitude,
+			lng: pos.coords.longitude,
+			accuracy: pos.coords.accuracy,
+		}
+	}
+}
+```
+
+### Wire It Together
+
+```ts
+import { ContextBridge, FeedController } from "@aris/core"
+
+// Create controller with data sources
+const controller = new FeedController({ debounceMs: 100 })
+	.addDataSource(weatherSource)
+	.addDataSource(tflSource)
+
+// Bridge context providers to controller
+const bridge = new ContextBridge(controller)
+	.addProvider(locationProvider)
+	.addProvider(musicProvider)
+
+// Subscribe to feed updates
+controller.subscribe((result) => {
+	console.log("Feed items:", result.items)
+	console.log("Errors:", result.errors)
+})
+
+// Manual refresh (gathers from all providers)
+await bridge.refresh()
+
+// Direct context update (bypasses providers)
+controller.pushContextUpdate({
+	[CurrentTrackKey]: { trackId: "123", title: "Song", artist: "Artist", startedAt: new Date() },
+})
+
+// Cleanup
+bridge.stop()
+controller.stop()
+```
+
+### Per-User Pattern
+
+Each user gets their own controller instance:
+
+```ts
+const connections = new Map<string, { controller: FeedController; bridge: ContextBridge }>()
+
+function onUserConnect(userId: string, ws: WebSocket) {
+	const controller = new FeedController({ debounceMs: 100 })
+		.addDataSource(weatherSource)
+		.addDataSource(tflSource)
+
+	const bridge = new ContextBridge(controller).addProvider(createLocationProvider())
+
+	controller.subscribe((result) => {
+		ws.send(JSON.stringify({ type: "feed-update", items: result.items }))
+	})
+
+	connections.set(userId, { controller, bridge })
+}
+
+function onUserDisconnect(userId: string) {
+	const conn = connections.get(userId)
+	if (conn) {
+		conn.bridge.stop()
+		conn.controller.stop()
+		connections.delete(userId)
+	}
+}
+```
+
+## API
+
+### Context
+
+| Export                       | Description                             |
+| ---------------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
+| `ContextKey<T>`              | Branded type for type-safe context keys |
+| `contextKey<T>(key)`         | Creates a typed context key             |
+| `contextValue(context, key)` | Type-safe context value accessor        |
+| `Context`                    | Time + arbitrary key-value bag          |
+
+### Data Sources
+
+| Export                       | Description                       |
+| ---------------------------- | --------------------------------- |
+| `DataSource<TItem, TConfig>` | Interface for feed item producers |
+| `FeedItem<TType, TData>`     | Single item in the feed           |
+
+### Orchestration
+
+| Export               | Description                                          |
+| -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- |
+| `FeedController`     | Holds context, debounces updates, reconciles sources |
+| `ContextProvider<T>` | Reactive + on-demand context value provider          |
+| `ContextBridge`      | Bridges providers to controller                      |
+
+### Reconciler
+
+| Export               | Description                                   |
+| -------------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
+| `Reconciler`         | Low-level: queries sources, sorts by priority |
+| `ReconcileResult<T>` | Items + errors from reconciliation            |

packages/aris-core/context.ts

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-export interface Location {
-	lat: number
-	lng: number
-	accuracy: number
-}
-
-export interface Context {
-	time: Date
-	location?: Location
-}

packages/aris-core/data-source.ts

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-import type { Context } from "./context"
-import type { FeedItem } from "./feed"
-
-export interface DataSource<TItem extends FeedItem = FeedItem, TConfig = unknown> {
-	readonly type: TItem["type"]
-	query(context: Context, config: TConfig): Promise<TItem[]>
-}

packages/aris-core/feed.ts

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-export interface FeedItem<
-	TType extends string = string,
-	TData extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<string, unknown>,
-> {
-	id: string
-	type: TType
-	priority: number
-	timestamp: Date
-	data: TData
-}

packages/aris-core/index.ts

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-export type { Context, Location } from "./context"
-export type { FeedItem } from "./feed"
-export type { DataSource } from "./data-source"
-export type { ReconcilerConfig, ReconcileResult, SourceError } from "./reconciler"
-export { Reconciler } from "./reconciler"

packages/aris-core/reconciler.test.ts

@@ -1,240 +0,0 @@
-import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
-
-import type { Context } from "./context"
-import type { DataSource } from "./data-source"
-import type { FeedItem } from "./feed"
-
-import { Reconciler } from "./reconciler"
-
-type WeatherData = { temp: number }
-type WeatherItem = FeedItem<"weather", WeatherData>
-
-type CalendarData = { title: string }
-type CalendarItem = FeedItem<"calendar", CalendarData>
-
-const createMockContext = (): Context => ({
-	time: new Date("2026-01-15T12:00:00Z"),
-})
-
-const createWeatherSource = (items: WeatherItem[], delay = 0): DataSource<WeatherItem> => ({
-	type: "weather",
-	async query() {
-		if (delay > 0) {
-			await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, delay))
-		}
-		return items
-	},
-})
-
-const createCalendarSource = (items: CalendarItem[]): DataSource<CalendarItem> => ({
-	type: "calendar",
-	async query() {
-		return items
-	},
-})
-
-const createFailingSource = (type: string, error: Error): DataSource<FeedItem> => ({
-	type,
-	async query() {
-		throw error
-	},
-})
-
-describe("Reconciler", () => {
-	test("returns empty result when no sources registered", async () => {
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler()
-		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-
-		expect(result.items).toEqual([])
-		expect(result.errors).toEqual([])
-	})
-
-	test("collects items from single source", async () => {
-		const items: WeatherItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "weather-1",
-				type: "weather",
-				priority: 0.5,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { temp: 20 },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler().register(createWeatherSource(items))
-		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-
-		expect(result.items).toEqual(items)
-		expect(result.errors).toEqual([])
-	})
-
-	test("collects items from multiple sources", async () => {
-		const weatherItems: WeatherItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "weather-1",
-				type: "weather",
-				priority: 0.5,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { temp: 20 },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const calendarItems: CalendarItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "calendar-1",
-				type: "calendar",
-				priority: 0.8,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { title: "Meeting" },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler()
-			.register(createWeatherSource(weatherItems))
-			.register(createCalendarSource(calendarItems))
-
-		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-
-		expect(result.items).toHaveLength(2)
-		expect(result.errors).toEqual([])
-	})
-
-	test("sorts items by priority descending", async () => {
-		const weatherItems: WeatherItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "weather-1",
-				type: "weather",
-				priority: 0.2,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { temp: 20 },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const calendarItems: CalendarItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "calendar-1",
-				type: "calendar",
-				priority: 0.9,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { title: "Meeting" },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler()
-			.register(createWeatherSource(weatherItems))
-			.register(createCalendarSource(calendarItems))
-
-		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-
-		expect(result.items[0]?.id).toBe("calendar-1")
-		expect(result.items[1]?.id).toBe("weather-1")
-	})
-
-	test("captures errors from failing sources", async () => {
-		const error = new Error("Source failed")
-
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler().register(createFailingSource("failing", error))
-
-		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-
-		expect(result.items).toEqual([])
-		expect(result.errors).toHaveLength(1)
-		expect(result.errors[0]?.sourceType).toBe("failing")
-		expect(result.errors[0]?.error.message).toBe("Source failed")
-	})
-
-	test("returns partial results when some sources fail", async () => {
-		const items: WeatherItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "weather-1",
-				type: "weather",
-				priority: 0.5,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { temp: 20 },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler()
-			.register(createWeatherSource(items))
-			.register(createFailingSource("failing", new Error("Failed")))
-
-		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-
-		expect(result.items).toHaveLength(1)
-		expect(result.errors).toHaveLength(1)
-	})
-
-	test("times out slow sources", async () => {
-		const items: WeatherItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "weather-1",
-				type: "weather",
-				priority: 0.5,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { temp: 20 },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler({ timeout: 50 }).register(createWeatherSource(items, 100))
-
-		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-
-		expect(result.items).toEqual([])
-		expect(result.errors).toHaveLength(1)
-		expect(result.errors[0]?.sourceType).toBe("weather")
-		expect(result.errors[0]?.error.message).toContain("timed out")
-	})
-
-	test("unregister removes source", async () => {
-		const items: WeatherItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "weather-1",
-				type: "weather",
-				priority: 0.5,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { temp: 20 },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler().register(createWeatherSource(items)).unregister("weather")
-
-		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-		expect(result.items).toEqual([])
-	})
-
-	test("infers discriminated union type from chained registers", async () => {
-		const weatherItems: WeatherItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "weather-1",
-				type: "weather",
-				priority: 0.5,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { temp: 20 },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const calendarItems: CalendarItem[] = [
-			{
-				id: "calendar-1",
-				type: "calendar",
-				priority: 0.8,
-				timestamp: new Date(),
-				data: { title: "Meeting" },
-			},
-		]
-
-		const reconciler = new Reconciler()
-			.register(createWeatherSource(weatherItems))
-			.register(createCalendarSource(calendarItems))
-
-		const { items } = await reconciler.reconcile(createMockContext())
-
-		// Type narrowing should work
-		for (const item of items) {
-			if (item.type === "weather") {
-				expect(typeof item.data.temp).toBe("number")
-			} else if (item.type === "calendar") {
-				expect(typeof item.data.title).toBe("string")
-			}
-		}
-	})
-})

packages/aris-core/src/context-bridge.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+import type { Context } from "./context"
+import type { ContextProvider } from "./context-provider"
+
+interface ContextUpdatable {
+	pushContextUpdate(update: Partial<Context>): void
+}
+
+export interface ProviderError {
+	key: string
+	error: Error
+}
+
+export interface RefreshResult {
+	errors: ProviderError[]
+}
+
+/**
+ * Bridges context providers to a feed controller.
+ *
+ * Subscribes to provider updates and forwards them to the controller.
+ * Supports manual refresh to gather current values from all providers.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const controller = new FeedController()
+ *   .addDataSource(new WeatherDataSource())
+ *   .addDataSource(new TflDataSource())
+ *
+ * const bridge = new ContextBridge(controller)
+ *   .addProvider(new LocationProvider())
+ *   .addProvider(new MusicProvider())
+ *
+ * // Manual refresh gathers from all providers
+ * await bridge.refresh()
+ *
+ * // Cleanup
+ * bridge.stop()
+ * controller.stop()
+ * ```
+ */
+export class ContextBridge {
+	private controller: ContextUpdatable
+	private providers = new Map<string, ContextProvider>()
+	private cleanups: Array<() => void> = []
+
+	constructor(controller: ContextUpdatable) {
+		this.controller = controller
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Registers a context provider. Immediately subscribes to updates.
+	 */
+	addProvider<T>(provider: ContextProvider<T>): this {
+		this.providers.set(provider.key, provider as ContextProvider)
+
+		const cleanup = provider.onUpdate((value) => {
+			this.controller.pushContextUpdate({ [provider.key]: value })
+		})
+		this.cleanups.push(cleanup)
+
+		return this
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Gathers current values from all providers and pushes to controller.
+	 * Use for manual refresh when user pulls to refresh.
+	 * Returns errors from providers that failed to fetch.
+	 */
+	async refresh(): Promise<RefreshResult> {
+		const updates: Partial<Context> = {}
+		const errors: ProviderError[] = []
+
+		const entries = Array.from(this.providers.entries())
+		const results = await Promise.allSettled(
+			entries.map(([_, provider]) => provider.fetchCurrentValue()),
+		)
+
+		entries.forEach(([key], i) => {
+			const result = results[i]
+			if (result?.status === "fulfilled") {
+				updates[key] = result.value
+			} else if (result?.status === "rejected") {
+				errors.push({
+					key,
+					error: result.reason instanceof Error ? result.reason : new Error(String(result.reason)),
+				})
+			}
+		})
+
+		this.controller.pushContextUpdate(updates)
+
+		return { errors }
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Unsubscribes from all providers.
+	 */
+	stop(): void {
+		this.cleanups.forEach((cleanup) => cleanup())
+		this.cleanups = []
+	}
+}

packages/aris-core/src/context-provider.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/**
+ * Provides context values reactively and on-demand.
+ *
+ * Implementations push updates when values change (reactive) and
+ * return current values when requested (for manual refresh).
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * class LocationProvider implements ContextProvider<Location> {
+ *   readonly key = LocationKey
+ *
+ *   onUpdate(callback: (value: Location) => void): () => void {
+ *     const watchId = navigator.geolocation.watchPosition(pos => {
+ *       callback({ lat: pos.coords.latitude, lng: pos.coords.longitude, accuracy: pos.coords.accuracy })
+ *     })
+ *     return () => navigator.geolocation.clearWatch(watchId)
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   async fetchCurrentValue(): Promise<Location> {
+ *     const pos = await getCurrentPosition()
+ *     return { lat: pos.coords.latitude, lng: pos.coords.longitude, accuracy: pos.coords.accuracy }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+export interface ContextProvider<T = unknown> {
+	/** The context key this provider populates */
+	readonly key: string
+
+	/** Subscribe to value changes. Returns cleanup function. */
+	onUpdate(callback: (value: T) => void): () => void
+
+	/** Fetch current value on-demand (used for manual refresh). */
+	fetchCurrentValue(): Promise<T>
+}

packages/aris-core/src/context.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/**
+ * Branded type for type-safe context keys.
+ *
+ * Each package defines its own keys with associated value types:
+ * ```ts
+ * const LocationKey: ContextKey<Location> = contextKey("location")
+ * ```
+ */
+export type ContextKey<T> = string & { __contextValue?: T }
+
+/**
+ * Creates a typed context key.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * interface Location { lat: number; lng: number; accuracy: number }
+ * const LocationKey: ContextKey<Location> = contextKey("location")
+ * ```
+ */
+export function contextKey<T>(key: string): ContextKey<T> {
+	return key as ContextKey<T>
+}
+
+/**
+ * Type-safe accessor for context values.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const location = contextValue(context, LocationKey)
+ * if (location) {
+ *   console.log(location.lat, location.lng)
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+export function contextValue<T>(context: Context, key: ContextKey<T>): T | undefined {
+	return context[key] as T | undefined
+}
+
+/**
+ * Arbitrary key-value bag representing the current state.
+ * Always includes `time`. Other keys are added by context providers.
+ */
+export interface Context {
+	time: Date
+	[key: string]: unknown
+}

packages/aris-core/src/data-source.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+import type { Context } from "./context"
+import type { FeedItem } from "./feed"
+
+/**
+ * Produces feed items from an external source.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * type WeatherItem = FeedItem<"weather", { temp: number }>
+ *
+ * class WeatherDataSource implements DataSource<WeatherItem> {
+ *   readonly type = "weather"
+ *
+ *   async query(context: Context): Promise<WeatherItem[]> {
+ *     const location = contextValue(context, LocationKey)
+ *     if (!location) return []
+ *     const data = await fetchWeather(location)
+ *     return [{
+ *       id: `weather-${Date.now()}`,
+ *       type: this.type,
+ *       priority: 0.5,
+ *       timestamp: context.time,
+ *       data: { temp: data.temperature },
+ *     }]
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+export interface DataSource<TItem extends FeedItem = FeedItem, TConfig = unknown> {
+	/** Unique identifier for this source type */
+	readonly type: TItem["type"]
+
+	/** Queries the source and returns feed items */
+	query(context: Context, config: TConfig): Promise<TItem[]>
+}

packages/aris-core/src/feed-controller.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+import type { Context } from "./context"
+import type { DataSource } from "./data-source"
+import type { FeedItem } from "./feed"
+import type { ReconcileResult } from "./reconciler"
+
+import { Reconciler } from "./reconciler"
+
+export interface FeedControllerConfig {
+	/** Timeout for each data source query in milliseconds */
+	timeout?: number
+	/** Debounce window for batching context updates (default: 100ms) */
+	debounceMs?: number
+	/** Initial context state */
+	initialContext?: Context
+}
+
+export type FeedSubscriber<TItems extends FeedItem> = (result: ReconcileResult<TItems>) => void
+
+interface RegisteredSource {
+	source: DataSource<FeedItem, unknown>
+	config: unknown
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_DEBOUNCE_MS = 100
+
+/**
+ * Orchestrates feed reconciliation in response to context updates.
+ *
+ * Holds context state, debounces updates, queries data sources, and
+ * notifies subscribers. Each user should have their own instance.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const controller = new FeedController({ debounceMs: 100 })
+ *   .addDataSource(new WeatherDataSource())
+ *   .addDataSource(new TflDataSource())
+ *
+ * controller.subscribe((result) => {
+ *   console.log(result.items)
+ * })
+ *
+ * // Context update triggers debounced reconcile
+ * controller.pushContextUpdate({ [LocationKey]: location })
+ *
+ * // Direct reconcile (no debounce)
+ * const result = await controller.reconcile()
+ *
+ * // Cleanup
+ * controller.stop()
+ * ```
+ */
+export class FeedController<TItems extends FeedItem = never> {
+	private sources = new Map<string, RegisteredSource>()
+	private subscribers = new Set<FeedSubscriber<TItems>>()
+	private context: Context
+	private debounceMs: number
+	private timeout: number | undefined
+	private pendingTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null
+	private stopped = false
+
+	constructor(config?: FeedControllerConfig) {
+		this.context = config?.initialContext ?? { time: new Date() }
+		this.debounceMs = config?.debounceMs ?? DEFAULT_DEBOUNCE_MS
+		this.timeout = config?.timeout
+	}
+
+	/** Registers a data source. */
+	addDataSource<TItem extends FeedItem, TConfig>(
+		source: DataSource<TItem, TConfig>,
+		config?: TConfig,
+	): FeedController<TItems | TItem> {
+		this.sources.set(source.type, {
+			source: source as DataSource<FeedItem, unknown>,
+			config,
+		})
+		return this as FeedController<TItems | TItem>
+	}
+
+	/** Removes a data source by type. */
+	removeDataSource<T extends TItems["type"]>(
+		sourceType: T,
+	): FeedController<Exclude<TItems, { type: T }>> {
+		this.sources.delete(sourceType)
+		return this as unknown as FeedController<Exclude<TItems, { type: T }>>
+	}
+
+	/** Stops the controller and cancels pending reconciles. */
+	stop(): void {
+		this.stopped = true
+
+		if (this.pendingTimeout) {
+			clearTimeout(this.pendingTimeout)
+			this.pendingTimeout = null
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Merges update into context and schedules a debounced reconcile. */
+	pushContextUpdate(update: Partial<Context>): void {
+		this.context = { ...this.context, ...update, time: new Date() }
+		this.scheduleReconcile()
+	}
+
+	/** Subscribes to feed updates. Returns unsubscribe function. */
+	subscribe(callback: FeedSubscriber<TItems>): () => void {
+		this.subscribers.add(callback)
+
+		return () => {
+			this.subscribers.delete(callback)
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Immediately reconciles with current or provided context. */
+	async reconcile(context?: Context): Promise<ReconcileResult<TItems>> {
+		const ctx = context ?? this.context
+		const reconciler = this.createReconciler()
+		return reconciler.reconcile(ctx)
+	}
+
+	/** Returns current context. */
+	getContext(): Context {
+		return this.context
+	}
+
+	private scheduleReconcile(): void {
+		if (this.pendingTimeout) return
+
+		this.pendingTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
+			this.flushPending()
+		}, this.debounceMs)
+	}
+
+	private async flushPending(): Promise<void> {
+		this.pendingTimeout = null
+
+		if (this.stopped) return
+		if (this.sources.size === 0) return
+
+		const reconciler = this.createReconciler()
+		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(this.context)
+
+		this.notifySubscribers(result)
+	}
+
+	private createReconciler(): Reconciler<TItems> {
+		const reconciler = new Reconciler<TItems>({ timeout: this.timeout })
+		Array.from(this.sources.values()).forEach(({ source, config }) => {
+			reconciler.register(source, config)
+		})
+		return reconciler as Reconciler<TItems>
+	}
+
+	private notifySubscribers(result: ReconcileResult<TItems>): void {
+		this.subscribers.forEach((callback) => {
+			try {
+				callback(result)
+			} catch {
+				// Subscriber errors shouldn't break other subscribers
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

packages/aris-core/src/feed.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/**
+ * A single item in the feed.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * type WeatherItem = FeedItem<"weather", { temp: number; condition: string }>
+ *
+ * const item: WeatherItem = {
+ *   id: "weather-123",
+ *   type: "weather",
+ *   priority: 0.5,
+ *   timestamp: new Date(),
+ *   data: { temp: 18, condition: "cloudy" },
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+export interface FeedItem<
+	TType extends string = string,
+	TData extends Record<string, unknown> = Record<string, unknown>,
+> {
+	/** Unique identifier */
+	id: string
+	/** Item type, matches the data source type */
+	type: TType
+	/** Sort priority (higher = more important, shown first) */
+	priority: number
+	/** When this item was generated */
+	timestamp: Date
+	/** Type-specific payload */
+	data: TData
+}

packages/aris-core/src/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// Context
+export type { Context, ContextKey } from "./context"
+export { contextKey, contextValue } from "./context"
+
+// Feed
+export type { FeedItem } from "./feed"
+
+// Data Source
+export type { DataSource } from "./data-source"
+
+// Context Provider
+export type { ContextProvider } from "./context-provider"
+
+// Context Bridge
+export type { ProviderError, RefreshResult } from "./context-bridge"
+export { ContextBridge } from "./context-bridge"
+
+// Reconciler
+export type { ReconcileResult, ReconcilerConfig, SourceError } from "./reconciler"
+export { Reconciler } from "./reconciler"
+
+// Feed Controller
+export type { FeedControllerConfig, FeedSubscriber } from "./feed-controller"
+export { FeedController } from "./feed-controller"

packages/aris-core/src/integration.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+import { afterEach, describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+
+import type { ContextKey, ContextProvider, DataSource, FeedItem } from "./index"
+
+import { contextKey, contextValue, ContextBridge, FeedController } from "./index"
+
+// =============================================================================
+// CONTEXT KEYS
+// =============================================================================
+
+interface Location {
+	lat: number
+	lng: number
+	accuracy: number
+}
+
+interface CurrentTrack {
+	trackId: string
+	title: string
+	artist: string
+	startedAt: Date
+}
+
+const LocationKey: ContextKey<Location> = contextKey("location")
+const CurrentTrackKey: ContextKey<CurrentTrack> = contextKey("currentTrack")
+
+// =============================================================================
+// DATA SOURCES
+// =============================================================================
+
+type WeatherItem = FeedItem<"weather", { temp: number; condition: string }>
+
+function createWeatherSource(): DataSource<WeatherItem> {
+	return {
+		type: "weather",
+		async query(context) {
+			const location = contextValue(context, LocationKey)
+			if (!location) return []
+			return [
+				{
+					id: `weather-${Date.now()}`,
+					type: "weather",
+					priority: 0.5,
+					timestamp: context.time,
+					data: { temp: 18, condition: "cloudy" },
+				},
+			]
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+type TflItem = FeedItem<"tfl-alert", { line: string; status: string }>
+
+function createTflSource(): DataSource<TflItem> {
+	return {
+		type: "tfl-alert",
+		async query(context) {
+			const location = contextValue(context, LocationKey)
+			if (!location) return []
+			return [
+				{
+					id: "tfl-victoria-delays",
+					type: "tfl-alert",
+					priority: 0.8,
+					timestamp: context.time,
+					data: { line: "Victoria", status: "Minor delays" },
+				},
+			]
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+type MusicContextItem = FeedItem<"music-context", { suggestion: string }>
+
+function createMusicContextSource(): DataSource<MusicContextItem> {
+	return {
+		type: "music-context",
+		async query(context) {
+			const track = contextValue(context, CurrentTrackKey)
+			if (!track) return []
+			return [
+				{
+					id: `music-ctx-${track.trackId}`,
+					type: "music-context",
+					priority: 0.3,
+					timestamp: context.time,
+					data: { suggestion: `You might also like similar artists to ${track.artist}` },
+				},
+			]
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// =============================================================================
+// CONTEXT PROVIDERS
+// =============================================================================
+
+interface SimulatedLocationProvider extends ContextProvider<Location> {
+	simulateUpdate(location: Location): void
+}
+
+function createLocationProvider(): SimulatedLocationProvider {
+	let callback: ((value: Location) => void) | null = null
+	let currentLocation: Location = { lat: 0, lng: 0, accuracy: 0 }
+
+	return {
+		key: LocationKey,
+		onUpdate(cb) {
+			callback = cb
+			return () => {
+				callback = null
+			}
+		},
+		async fetchCurrentValue() {
+			return currentLocation
+		},
+		simulateUpdate(location: Location) {
+			currentLocation = location
+			callback?.(location)
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// =============================================================================
+// HELPERS
+// =============================================================================
+
+function delay(ms: number): Promise<void> {
+	return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms))
+}
+
+type AppFeedItem = WeatherItem | TflItem | MusicContextItem
+
+// =============================================================================
+// TESTS
+// =============================================================================
+
+describe("Integration", () => {
+	let controller: FeedController<AppFeedItem>
+	let bridge: ContextBridge
+	let locationProvider: SimulatedLocationProvider
+
+	afterEach(() => {
+		bridge?.stop()
+		controller?.stop()
+	})
+
+	test("location update triggers feed with location-dependent sources", async () => {
+		controller = new FeedController<AppFeedItem>({ debounceMs: 10 })
+			.addDataSource(createWeatherSource())
+			.addDataSource(createTflSource())
+			.addDataSource(createMusicContextSource())
+
+		locationProvider = createLocationProvider()
+		bridge = new ContextBridge(controller).addProvider(locationProvider)
+
+		const results: Array<{ items: AppFeedItem[] }> = []
+		controller.subscribe((result) => {
+			results.push({ items: [...result.items] })
+		})
+
+		locationProvider.simulateUpdate({ lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278, accuracy: 10 })
+		await delay(50)
+
+		expect(results).toHaveLength(1)
+		expect(results[0]!.items).toHaveLength(2) // weather + tfl, no music
+		expect(results[0]!.items.map((i) => i.type).sort()).toEqual(["tfl-alert", "weather"])
+	})
+
+	test("music change triggers feed with music-dependent source", async () => {
+		controller = new FeedController<AppFeedItem>({ debounceMs: 10 })
+			.addDataSource(createWeatherSource())
+			.addDataSource(createTflSource())
+			.addDataSource(createMusicContextSource())
+
+		locationProvider = createLocationProvider()
+		bridge = new ContextBridge(controller).addProvider(locationProvider)
+
+		// Set initial location
+		locationProvider.simulateUpdate({ lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278, accuracy: 10 })
+		await delay(50)
+
+		const results: Array<{ items: AppFeedItem[] }> = []
+		controller.subscribe((result) => {
+			results.push({ items: [...result.items] })
+		})
+
+		// Push music change directly to controller
+		controller.pushContextUpdate({
+			[CurrentTrackKey]: {
+				trackId: "track-456",
+				title: "Bohemian Rhapsody",
+				artist: "Queen",
+				startedAt: new Date(),
+			},
+		})
+		await delay(50)
+
+		expect(results).toHaveLength(1)
+		expect(results[0]!.items).toHaveLength(3) // weather + tfl + music
+		expect(results[0]!.items.map((i) => i.type).sort()).toEqual([
+			"music-context",
+			"tfl-alert",
+			"weather",
+		])
+
+		const musicItem = results[0]!.items.find((i) => i.type === "music-context") as MusicContextItem
+		expect(musicItem.data.suggestion).toContain("Queen")
+	})
+
+	test("manual refresh gathers from all providers and reconciles", async () => {
+		controller = new FeedController<AppFeedItem>({ debounceMs: 10 })
+			.addDataSource(createWeatherSource())
+			.addDataSource(createTflSource())
+
+		locationProvider = createLocationProvider()
+		// Set location without triggering update
+		locationProvider.simulateUpdate({ lat: 40.7128, lng: -74.006, accuracy: 5 })
+
+		// Clear the callback so simulateUpdate doesn't trigger reconcile
+		const originalOnUpdate = locationProvider.onUpdate
+		locationProvider.onUpdate = (cb) => {
+			return originalOnUpdate(cb)
+		}
+
+		bridge = new ContextBridge(controller).addProvider(locationProvider)
+
+		const results: Array<{ items: AppFeedItem[] }> = []
+		controller.subscribe((result) => {
+			results.push({ items: [...result.items] })
+		})
+
+		// Manual refresh should gather current location and reconcile
+		await bridge.refresh()
+		await delay(50)
+
+		expect(results).toHaveLength(1)
+		expect(results[0]!.items).toHaveLength(2)
+
+		const ctx = controller.getContext()
+		expect(contextValue(ctx, LocationKey)).toEqual({ lat: 40.7128, lng: -74.006, accuracy: 5 })
+	})
+
+	test("context accumulates across multiple updates", async () => {
+		controller = new FeedController<AppFeedItem>({ debounceMs: 10 })
+			.addDataSource(createWeatherSource())
+			.addDataSource(createMusicContextSource())
+
+		locationProvider = createLocationProvider()
+		bridge = new ContextBridge(controller).addProvider(locationProvider)
+
+		// Location update
+		locationProvider.simulateUpdate({ lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278, accuracy: 10 })
+		await delay(50)
+
+		// Music update
+		controller.pushContextUpdate({
+			[CurrentTrackKey]: {
+				trackId: "track-789",
+				title: "Stairway to Heaven",
+				artist: "Led Zeppelin",
+				startedAt: new Date(),
+			},
+		})
+		await delay(50)
+
+		const ctx = controller.getContext()
+		expect(contextValue(ctx, LocationKey)).toEqual({ lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278, accuracy: 10 })
+		expect(contextValue(ctx, CurrentTrackKey)?.artist).toBe("Led Zeppelin")
+	})
+
+	test("items are sorted by priority descending", async () => {
+		controller = new FeedController<AppFeedItem>({ debounceMs: 10 })
+			.addDataSource(createWeatherSource()) // priority 0.5
+			.addDataSource(createTflSource()) // priority 0.8
+			.addDataSource(createMusicContextSource()) // priority 0.3
+
+		locationProvider = createLocationProvider()
+		bridge = new ContextBridge(controller).addProvider(locationProvider)
+
+		locationProvider.simulateUpdate({ lat: 51.5074, lng: -0.1278, accuracy: 10 })
+
+		controller.pushContextUpdate({
+			[CurrentTrackKey]: {
+				trackId: "track-1",
+				title: "Test",
+				artist: "Test",
+				startedAt: new Date(),
+			},
+		})
+		await delay(50)
+
+		const result = await controller.reconcile()
+
+		expect(result.items[0]!.type).toBe("tfl-alert") // 0.8
+		expect(result.items[1]!.type).toBe("weather") // 0.5
+		expect(result.items[2]!.type).toBe("music-context") // 0.3
+	})
+
+	test("cleanup stops providers and pending reconciles", async () => {
+		let queryCount = 0
+		const trackingSource: DataSource<WeatherItem> = {
+			type: "weather",
+			async query(context) {
+				queryCount++
+				const location = contextValue(context, LocationKey)
+				if (!location) return []
+				return [
+					{
+						id: "weather-1",
+						type: "weather",
+						priority: 0.5,
+						timestamp: context.time,
+						data: { temp: 20, condition: "sunny" },
+					},
+				]
+			},
+		}
+
+		const ctrl = new FeedController<WeatherItem>({ debounceMs: 100 }).addDataSource(trackingSource)
+		locationProvider = createLocationProvider()
+		const br = new ContextBridge(ctrl).addProvider(locationProvider)
+
+		ctrl.subscribe(() => {})
+
+		// Trigger update but stop before debounce flushes
+		locationProvider.simulateUpdate({ lat: 51.5, lng: -0.1, accuracy: 10 })
+
+		br.stop()
+		ctrl.stop()
+
+		await delay(150)
+
+		expect(queryCount).toBe(0)
+	})
+})

packages/aris-data-source-tfl/src/data-source.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import type { Context, DataSource } from "@aris/core"
-import { TflApi, type ITflApi } from "./tfl-api.ts"
+
 import type {
 	StationLocation,
 	TflAlertData,
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import type {
 	TflLineId,
 } from "./types.ts"
 
+import { TflApi, type ITflApi } from "./tfl-api.ts"
+
 const SEVERITY_PRIORITY: Record<TflAlertSeverity, number> = {
 	closure: 100,
 	"major-delays": 80,
@@ -22,7 +24,10 @@ function haversineDistance(lat1: number, lng1: number, lat2: number, lng2: numbe
 	const dLng = ((lng2 - lng1) * Math.PI) / 180
 	const a =
 		Math.sin(dLat / 2) * Math.sin(dLat / 2) +
-		Math.cos((lat1 * Math.PI) / 180) * Math.cos((lat2 * Math.PI) / 180) * Math.sin(dLng / 2) * Math.sin(dLng / 2)
+		Math.cos((lat1 * Math.PI) / 180) *
+			Math.cos((lat2 * Math.PI) / 180) *
+			Math.sin(dLng / 2) *
+			Math.sin(dLng / 2)
 	const c = 2 * Math.atan2(Math.sqrt(a), Math.sqrt(1 - a))
 	return R * c
 }
@@ -62,12 +67,19 @@ export class TflDataSource implements DataSource<TflAlertFeedItem, TflDataSource
 	}
 
 	async query(context: Context, config: TflDataSourceConfig): Promise<TflAlertFeedItem[]> {
-		const [statuses, stations] = await Promise.all([this.api.fetchLineStatuses(config.lines), this.api.fetchStations()])
+		const [statuses, stations] = await Promise.all([
+			this.api.fetchLineStatuses(config.lines),
+			this.api.fetchStations(),
+		])
 
 		const items: TflAlertFeedItem[] = statuses.map((status) => {
-			const closestStationDistance =
-				context.location ?
-					findClosestStationDistance(status.lineId, stations, context.location.lat, context.location.lng)
+			const closestStationDistance = context.location
+				? findClosestStationDistance(
+						status.lineId,
+						stations,
+						context.location.lat,
+						context.location.lng,
+					)
 				: null
 
 			const data: TflAlertData = {

packages/aris-data-source-tfl/src/integration.test.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
+import type { Context } from "@aris/core"
+
 import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
 
-import type { Context } from "@aris/core"
-import { TflDataSource } from "./data-source.ts"
 import type { ITflApi, TflLineStatus } from "./tfl-api.ts"
 import type { StationLocation, TflLineId } from "./types.ts"
 
 import fixtures from "../fixtures/tfl-responses.json"
+import { TflDataSource } from "./data-source.ts"
 
 // Mock API that returns fixture data
 class FixtureTflApi implements ITflApi {
@@ -109,9 +110,10 @@ describe("TfL Feed Items (using fixture data)", () => {
 			expect(typeof item.data.lineName).toBe("string")
 			expect(["minor-delays", "major-delays", "closure"]).toContain(item.data.severity)
 			expect(typeof item.data.description).toBe("string")
-			expect(item.data.closestStationDistance === null || typeof item.data.closestStationDistance === "number").toBe(
-				true,
-			)
+			expect(
+				item.data.closestStationDistance === null ||
+					typeof item.data.closestStationDistance === "number",
+			).toBe(true)
 		}
 	})
 

packages/aris-data-source-tfl/src/tfl-api.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { type } from "arktype"
+
 import type { StationLocation, TflAlertSeverity } from "./types.ts"
 
 const TFL_API_BASE = "https://api.tfl.gov.uk"

packages/aris-data-source-tfl/src/types.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import type { FeedItem } from "@aris/core"
+
 import type { TflLineId } from "./tfl-api.ts"
 
 export type { TflLineId } from "./tfl-api.ts"

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/.env.example

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+WEATHERKIT_PRIVATE_KEY="-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n...\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----"
+WEATHERKIT_KEY_ID=ABC123DEFG
+WEATHERKIT_TEAM_ID=TEAM123456
+WEATHERKIT_SERVICE_ID=com.example.weatherkit.test

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# @aris/data-source-weatherkit
+
+Weather data source using Apple WeatherKit REST API.
+
+## Usage
+
+```typescript
+import { WeatherKitDataSource, Units } from "@aris/data-source-weatherkit"
+
+const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({
+	credentials: {
+		privateKey: "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n...",
+		keyId: "ABC123",
+		teamId: "DEF456",
+		serviceId: "com.example.weatherkit",
+	},
+	hourlyLimit: 12, // optional, default: 12
+	dailyLimit: 7, // optional, default: 7
+})
+
+const items = await dataSource.query(context, {
+	units: Units.metric, // or Units.imperial
+})
+```
+
+## Feed Items
+
+The data source returns four types of feed items:
+
+| Type              | Description                |
+| ----------------- | -------------------------- |
+| `weather-current` | Current weather conditions |
+| `weather-hourly`  | Hourly forecast            |
+| `weather-daily`   | Daily forecast             |
+| `weather-alert`   | Weather alerts             |
+
+## Priority
+
+Base priorities are adjusted based on weather conditions:
+
+- Severe conditions (tornado, hurricane, blizzard, etc.): +0.3
+- Moderate conditions (thunderstorm, heavy rain, etc.): +0.15
+- Alert severity: extreme=1.0, severe=0.9, moderate=0.75, minor=0.7
+
+## Authentication
+
+WeatherKit requires Apple Developer credentials. Generate a private key in the Apple Developer portal under Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles > Keys.
+
+## Validation
+
+API responses are validated using [arktype](https://arktype.io) schemas.
+
+## Generating Test Fixtures
+
+To regenerate fixture data from the real API:
+
+1. Create a `.env` file with your credentials (see `.env.example`)
+2. Run `bun run scripts/generate-fixtures.ts`

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+{
+	"name": "@aris/data-source-weatherkit",
+	"version": "0.0.0",
+	"type": "module",
+	"main": "src/index.ts",
+	"types": "src/index.ts",
+	"scripts": {
+		"test": "bun test ."
+	},
+	"dependencies": {
+		"@aris/core": "workspace:*",
+		"arktype": "^2.1.0"
+	}
+}

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/scripts/generate-fixtures.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+import { DefaultWeatherKitClient } from "../src/weatherkit"
+
+function loadEnv(): Record<string, string> {
+	const content = require("fs").readFileSync(".env", "utf-8")
+	const env: Record<string, string> = {}
+
+	for (const line of content.split("\n")) {
+		const trimmed = line.trim()
+		if (!trimmed || trimmed.startsWith("#")) continue
+
+		const eqIndex = trimmed.indexOf("=")
+		if (eqIndex === -1) continue
+
+		const key = trimmed.slice(0, eqIndex)
+		let value = trimmed.slice(eqIndex + 1)
+
+		if (value.startsWith('"') && value.endsWith('"')) {
+			value = value.slice(1, -1)
+		}
+
+		env[key] = value.replace(/\\n/g, "\n")
+	}
+
+	return env
+}
+
+const env = loadEnv()
+
+const client = new DefaultWeatherKitClient({
+	privateKey: env.WEATHERKIT_PRIVATE_KEY!,
+	keyId: env.WEATHERKIT_KEY_ID!,
+	teamId: env.WEATHERKIT_TEAM_ID!,
+	serviceId: env.WEATHERKIT_SERVICE_ID!,
+})
+
+const locations = {
+	sanFrancisco: { lat: 37.7749, lng: -122.4194 },
+}
+
+async function main() {
+	console.log("Fetching weather data for San Francisco...")
+
+	const response = await client.fetch({
+		lat: locations.sanFrancisco.lat,
+		lng: locations.sanFrancisco.lng,
+	})
+
+	const fixture = {
+		generatedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+		location: locations.sanFrancisco,
+		response,
+	}
+
+	const output = JSON.stringify(fixture)
+	await Bun.write("fixtures/san-francisco.json", output)
+
+	console.log("Fixture written to fixtures/san-francisco.json")
+}
+
+main().catch(console.error)

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/src/data-source.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+import type { Context } from "@aris/core"
+
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+
+import type { WeatherKitClient, WeatherKitResponse } from "./weatherkit"
+
+import fixture from "../fixtures/san-francisco.json"
+import { WeatherKitDataSource, Units } from "./data-source"
+import { WeatherFeedItemType } from "./feed-items"
+
+const mockCredentials = {
+	privateKey: "mock",
+	keyId: "mock",
+	teamId: "mock",
+	serviceId: "mock",
+}
+
+const createMockClient = (response: WeatherKitResponse): WeatherKitClient => ({
+	fetch: async () => response,
+})
+
+const createMockContext = (location?: { lat: number; lng: number }): Context => ({
+	time: new Date("2026-01-17T00:00:00Z"),
+	location: location ? { ...location, accuracy: 10 } : undefined,
+})
+
+describe("WeatherKitDataSource", () => {
+	test("returns empty array when location is missing", async () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({ credentials: mockCredentials })
+		const items = await dataSource.query(createMockContext())
+
+		expect(items).toEqual([])
+	})
+
+	test("type is weather-current", () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({ credentials: mockCredentials })
+
+		expect(dataSource.type).toBe(WeatherFeedItemType.current)
+	})
+
+	test("throws error if neither client nor credentials provided", () => {
+		expect(() => new WeatherKitDataSource({})).toThrow(
+			"Either client or credentials must be provided",
+		)
+	})
+})
+
+describe("WeatherKitDataSource with fixture", () => {
+	const response = fixture.response
+
+	test("parses current weather from fixture", () => {
+		const current = response.currentWeather
+
+		expect(typeof current.conditionCode).toBe("string")
+		expect(typeof current.temperature).toBe("number")
+		expect(typeof current.humidity).toBe("number")
+		expect(current.pressureTrend).toMatch(/^(rising|falling|steady)$/)
+	})
+
+	test("parses hourly forecast from fixture", () => {
+		const hours = response.forecastHourly.hours
+
+		expect(hours.length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+
+		const firstHour = hours[0]!
+		expect(firstHour.forecastStart).toBeDefined()
+		expect(typeof firstHour.temperature).toBe("number")
+		expect(typeof firstHour.precipitationChance).toBe("number")
+	})
+
+	test("parses daily forecast from fixture", () => {
+		const days = response.forecastDaily.days
+
+		expect(days.length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+
+		const firstDay = days[0]!
+		expect(firstDay.forecastStart).toBeDefined()
+		expect(typeof firstDay.temperatureMax).toBe("number")
+		expect(typeof firstDay.temperatureMin).toBe("number")
+		expect(firstDay.sunrise).toBeDefined()
+		expect(firstDay.sunset).toBeDefined()
+	})
+
+	test("hourly limit is respected", () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({
+			credentials: mockCredentials,
+			hourlyLimit: 6,
+		})
+
+		expect(dataSource["hourlyLimit"]).toBe(6)
+	})
+
+	test("daily limit is respected", () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({
+			credentials: mockCredentials,
+			dailyLimit: 3,
+		})
+
+		expect(dataSource["dailyLimit"]).toBe(3)
+	})
+
+	test("default limits are applied", () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({ credentials: mockCredentials })
+
+		expect(dataSource["hourlyLimit"]).toBe(12)
+		expect(dataSource["dailyLimit"]).toBe(7)
+	})
+})
+
+describe("unit conversion", () => {
+	test("Units enum has metric and imperial", () => {
+		expect(Units.metric).toBe("metric")
+		expect(Units.imperial).toBe("imperial")
+	})
+})
+
+describe("query() with mocked client", () => {
+	const mockClient = createMockClient(fixture.response as WeatherKitResponse)
+
+	test("transforms API response into feed items", async () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({ client: mockClient })
+		const context = createMockContext({ lat: 37.7749, lng: -122.4194 })
+
+		const items = await dataSource.query(context)
+
+		expect(items.length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+		expect(items.some((i) => i.type === WeatherFeedItemType.current)).toBe(true)
+		expect(items.some((i) => i.type === WeatherFeedItemType.hourly)).toBe(true)
+		expect(items.some((i) => i.type === WeatherFeedItemType.daily)).toBe(true)
+	})
+
+	test("applies hourly and daily limits", async () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({
+			client: mockClient,
+			hourlyLimit: 3,
+			dailyLimit: 2,
+		})
+		const context = createMockContext({ lat: 37.7749, lng: -122.4194 })
+
+		const items = await dataSource.query(context)
+
+		const hourlyItems = items.filter((i) => i.type === WeatherFeedItemType.hourly)
+		const dailyItems = items.filter((i) => i.type === WeatherFeedItemType.daily)
+
+		expect(hourlyItems.length).toBe(3)
+		expect(dailyItems.length).toBe(2)
+	})
+
+	test("sets timestamp from context.time", async () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({ client: mockClient })
+		const queryTime = new Date("2026-01-17T12:00:00Z")
+		const context = createMockContext({ lat: 37.7749, lng: -122.4194 })
+		context.time = queryTime
+
+		const items = await dataSource.query(context)
+
+		for (const item of items) {
+			expect(item.timestamp).toEqual(queryTime)
+		}
+	})
+
+	test("converts temperatures to imperial", async () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({ client: mockClient })
+		const context = createMockContext({ lat: 37.7749, lng: -122.4194 })
+
+		const metricItems = await dataSource.query(context, { units: Units.metric })
+		const imperialItems = await dataSource.query(context, { units: Units.imperial })
+
+		const metricCurrent = metricItems.find((i) => i.type === WeatherFeedItemType.current)
+		const imperialCurrent = imperialItems.find((i) => i.type === WeatherFeedItemType.current)
+
+		expect(metricCurrent).toBeDefined()
+		expect(imperialCurrent).toBeDefined()
+
+		const metricTemp = (metricCurrent!.data as { temperature: number }).temperature
+		const imperialTemp = (imperialCurrent!.data as { temperature: number }).temperature
+
+		// Verify conversion: F = C * 9/5 + 32
+		const expectedImperial = (metricTemp * 9) / 5 + 32
+		expect(imperialTemp).toBeCloseTo(expectedImperial, 2)
+	})
+
+	test("assigns priority based on weather conditions", async () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({ client: mockClient })
+		const context = createMockContext({ lat: 37.7749, lng: -122.4194 })
+
+		const items = await dataSource.query(context)
+
+		for (const item of items) {
+			expect(item.priority).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+			expect(item.priority).toBeLessThanOrEqual(1)
+		}
+
+		const currentItem = items.find((i) => i.type === WeatherFeedItemType.current)
+		expect(currentItem).toBeDefined()
+		// Base priority for current is 0.5, may be adjusted for conditions
+		expect(currentItem!.priority).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0.5)
+	})
+
+	test("generates unique IDs for each item", async () => {
+		const dataSource = new WeatherKitDataSource({ client: mockClient })
+		const context = createMockContext({ lat: 37.7749, lng: -122.4194 })
+
+		const items = await dataSource.query(context)
+		const ids = items.map((i) => i.id)
+		const uniqueIds = new Set(ids)
+
+		expect(uniqueIds.size).toBe(ids.length)
+	})
+})

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/src/data-source.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+import type { Context, DataSource } from "@aris/core"
+
+import {
+	WeatherFeedItemType,
+	type CurrentWeatherFeedItem,
+	type DailyWeatherFeedItem,
+	type HourlyWeatherFeedItem,
+	type WeatherAlertFeedItem,
+	type WeatherFeedItem,
+} from "./feed-items"
+import {
+	ConditionCode,
+	DefaultWeatherKitClient,
+	Severity,
+	type CurrentWeather,
+	type DailyForecast,
+	type HourlyForecast,
+	type WeatherAlert,
+	type WeatherKitClient,
+	type WeatherKitCredentials,
+} from "./weatherkit"
+
+export const Units = {
+	metric: "metric",
+	imperial: "imperial",
+} as const
+
+export type Units = (typeof Units)[keyof typeof Units]
+
+export interface WeatherKitDataSourceOptions {
+	credentials?: WeatherKitCredentials
+	client?: WeatherKitClient
+	hourlyLimit?: number
+	dailyLimit?: number
+}
+
+export interface WeatherKitQueryConfig {
+	units?: Units
+}
+
+export class WeatherKitDataSource implements DataSource<WeatherFeedItem, WeatherKitQueryConfig> {
+	private readonly DEFAULT_HOURLY_LIMIT = 12
+	private readonly DEFAULT_DAILY_LIMIT = 7
+
+	readonly type = WeatherFeedItemType.current
+	private readonly client: WeatherKitClient
+	private readonly hourlyLimit: number
+	private readonly dailyLimit: number
+
+	constructor(options: WeatherKitDataSourceOptions) {
+		if (!options.client && !options.credentials) {
+			throw new Error("Either client or credentials must be provided")
+		}
+		this.client = options.client ?? new DefaultWeatherKitClient(options.credentials!)
+		this.hourlyLimit = options.hourlyLimit ?? this.DEFAULT_HOURLY_LIMIT
+		this.dailyLimit = options.dailyLimit ?? this.DEFAULT_DAILY_LIMIT
+	}
+
+	async query(context: Context, config: WeatherKitQueryConfig = {}): Promise<WeatherFeedItem[]> {
+		if (!context.location) {
+			return []
+		}
+
+		const units = config.units ?? Units.metric
+		const timestamp = context.time
+
+		const response = await this.client.fetch({
+			lat: context.location.lat,
+			lng: context.location.lng,
+		})
+
+		const items: WeatherFeedItem[] = []
+
+		if (response.currentWeather) {
+			items.push(createCurrentWeatherFeedItem(response.currentWeather, timestamp, units))
+		}
+
+		if (response.forecastHourly?.hours) {
+			const hours = response.forecastHourly.hours.slice(0, this.hourlyLimit)
+			for (let i = 0; i < hours.length; i++) {
+				const hour = hours[i]
+				if (hour) {
+					items.push(createHourlyWeatherFeedItem(hour, i, timestamp, units))
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (response.forecastDaily?.days) {
+			const days = response.forecastDaily.days.slice(0, this.dailyLimit)
+			for (let i = 0; i < days.length; i++) {
+				const day = days[i]
+				if (day) {
+					items.push(createDailyWeatherFeedItem(day, i, timestamp, units))
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (response.weatherAlerts?.alerts) {
+			for (const alert of response.weatherAlerts.alerts) {
+				items.push(createWeatherAlertFeedItem(alert, timestamp))
+			}
+		}
+
+		return items
+	}
+}
+
+const BASE_PRIORITY = {
+	current: 0.5,
+	hourly: 0.3,
+	daily: 0.2,
+	alert: 0.7,
+} as const
+
+const SEVERE_CONDITIONS = new Set<ConditionCode>([
+	ConditionCode.SevereThunderstorm,
+	ConditionCode.Hurricane,
+	ConditionCode.Tornado,
+	ConditionCode.TropicalStorm,
+	ConditionCode.Blizzard,
+	ConditionCode.FreezingRain,
+	ConditionCode.Hail,
+	ConditionCode.Frigid,
+	ConditionCode.Hot,
+])
+
+const MODERATE_CONDITIONS = new Set<ConditionCode>([
+	ConditionCode.Thunderstorm,
+	ConditionCode.IsolatedThunderstorms,
+	ConditionCode.ScatteredThunderstorms,
+	ConditionCode.HeavyRain,
+	ConditionCode.HeavySnow,
+	ConditionCode.FreezingDrizzle,
+	ConditionCode.BlowingSnow,
+])
+
+function adjustPriorityForCondition(basePriority: number, conditionCode: ConditionCode): number {
+	if (SEVERE_CONDITIONS.has(conditionCode)) {
+		return Math.min(1, basePriority + 0.3)
+	}
+	if (MODERATE_CONDITIONS.has(conditionCode)) {
+		return Math.min(1, basePriority + 0.15)
+	}
+	return basePriority
+}
+
+function adjustPriorityForAlertSeverity(severity: Severity): number {
+	switch (severity) {
+		case Severity.Extreme:
+			return 1
+		case Severity.Severe:
+			return 0.9
+		case Severity.Moderate:
+			return 0.75
+		case Severity.Minor:
+			return BASE_PRIORITY.alert
+	}
+}
+
+function convertTemperature(celsius: number, units: Units): number {
+	if (units === Units.imperial) {
+		return (celsius * 9) / 5 + 32
+	}
+	return celsius
+}
+
+function convertSpeed(kmh: number, units: Units): number {
+	if (units === Units.imperial) {
+		return kmh * 0.621371
+	}
+	return kmh
+}
+
+function convertDistance(km: number, units: Units): number {
+	if (units === Units.imperial) {
+		return km * 0.621371
+	}
+	return km
+}
+
+function convertPrecipitation(mm: number, units: Units): number {
+	if (units === Units.imperial) {
+		return mm * 0.0393701
+	}
+	return mm
+}
+
+function convertPressure(mb: number, units: Units): number {
+	if (units === Units.imperial) {
+		return mb * 0.02953
+	}
+	return mb
+}
+
+function createCurrentWeatherFeedItem(
+	current: CurrentWeather,
+	timestamp: Date,
+	units: Units,
+): CurrentWeatherFeedItem {
+	const priority = adjustPriorityForCondition(BASE_PRIORITY.current, current.conditionCode)
+
+	return {
+		id: `weather-current-${timestamp.getTime()}`,
+		type: WeatherFeedItemType.current,
+		priority,
+		timestamp,
+		data: {
+			conditionCode: current.conditionCode,
+			daylight: current.daylight,
+			humidity: current.humidity,
+			precipitationIntensity: convertPrecipitation(current.precipitationIntensity, units),
+			pressure: convertPressure(current.pressure, units),
+			pressureTrend: current.pressureTrend,
+			temperature: convertTemperature(current.temperature, units),
+			temperatureApparent: convertTemperature(current.temperatureApparent, units),
+			uvIndex: current.uvIndex,
+			visibility: convertDistance(current.visibility, units),
+			windDirection: current.windDirection,
+			windGust: convertSpeed(current.windGust, units),
+			windSpeed: convertSpeed(current.windSpeed, units),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+function createHourlyWeatherFeedItem(
+	hourly: HourlyForecast,
+	index: number,
+	timestamp: Date,
+	units: Units,
+): HourlyWeatherFeedItem {
+	const priority = adjustPriorityForCondition(BASE_PRIORITY.hourly, hourly.conditionCode)
+
+	return {
+		id: `weather-hourly-${timestamp.getTime()}-${index}`,
+		type: WeatherFeedItemType.hourly,
+		priority,
+		timestamp,
+		data: {
+			forecastTime: new Date(hourly.forecastStart),
+			conditionCode: hourly.conditionCode,
+			daylight: hourly.daylight,
+			humidity: hourly.humidity,
+			precipitationAmount: convertPrecipitation(hourly.precipitationAmount, units),
+			precipitationChance: hourly.precipitationChance,
+			precipitationType: hourly.precipitationType,
+			temperature: convertTemperature(hourly.temperature, units),
+			temperatureApparent: convertTemperature(hourly.temperatureApparent, units),
+			uvIndex: hourly.uvIndex,
+			windDirection: hourly.windDirection,
+			windGust: convertSpeed(hourly.windGust, units),
+			windSpeed: convertSpeed(hourly.windSpeed, units),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+function createDailyWeatherFeedItem(
+	daily: DailyForecast,
+	index: number,
+	timestamp: Date,
+	units: Units,
+): DailyWeatherFeedItem {
+	const priority = adjustPriorityForCondition(BASE_PRIORITY.daily, daily.conditionCode)
+
+	return {
+		id: `weather-daily-${timestamp.getTime()}-${index}`,
+		type: WeatherFeedItemType.daily,
+		priority,
+		timestamp,
+		data: {
+			forecastDate: new Date(daily.forecastStart),
+			conditionCode: daily.conditionCode,
+			maxUvIndex: daily.maxUvIndex,
+			precipitationAmount: convertPrecipitation(daily.precipitationAmount, units),
+			precipitationChance: daily.precipitationChance,
+			precipitationType: daily.precipitationType,
+			snowfallAmount: convertPrecipitation(daily.snowfallAmount, units),
+			sunrise: new Date(daily.sunrise),
+			sunset: new Date(daily.sunset),
+			temperatureMax: convertTemperature(daily.temperatureMax, units),
+			temperatureMin: convertTemperature(daily.temperatureMin, units),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+function createWeatherAlertFeedItem(alert: WeatherAlert, timestamp: Date): WeatherAlertFeedItem {
+	const priority = adjustPriorityForAlertSeverity(alert.severity)
+
+	return {
+		id: `weather-alert-${alert.id}`,
+		type: WeatherFeedItemType.alert,
+		priority,
+		timestamp,
+		data: {
+			alertId: alert.id,
+			areaName: alert.areaName,
+			certainty: alert.certainty,
+			description: alert.description,
+			detailsUrl: alert.detailsUrl,
+			effectiveTime: new Date(alert.effectiveTime),
+			expireTime: new Date(alert.expireTime),
+			severity: alert.severity,
+			source: alert.source,
+			urgency: alert.urgency,
+		},
+	}
+}

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/src/feed-items.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+import type { FeedItem } from "@aris/core"
+
+import type { Certainty, ConditionCode, PrecipitationType, Severity, Urgency } from "./weatherkit"
+
+export const WeatherFeedItemType = {
+	current: "weather-current",
+	hourly: "weather-hourly",
+	daily: "weather-daily",
+	alert: "weather-alert",
+} as const
+
+export type WeatherFeedItemType = (typeof WeatherFeedItemType)[keyof typeof WeatherFeedItemType]
+
+export type CurrentWeatherData = {
+	conditionCode: ConditionCode
+	daylight: boolean
+	humidity: number
+	precipitationIntensity: number
+	pressure: number
+	pressureTrend: "rising" | "falling" | "steady"
+	temperature: number
+	temperatureApparent: number
+	uvIndex: number
+	visibility: number
+	windDirection: number
+	windGust: number
+	windSpeed: number
+}
+
+export interface CurrentWeatherFeedItem extends FeedItem<
+	typeof WeatherFeedItemType.current,
+	CurrentWeatherData
+> {}
+
+export type HourlyWeatherData = {
+	forecastTime: Date
+	conditionCode: ConditionCode
+	daylight: boolean
+	humidity: number
+	precipitationAmount: number
+	precipitationChance: number
+	precipitationType: PrecipitationType
+	temperature: number
+	temperatureApparent: number
+	uvIndex: number
+	windDirection: number
+	windGust: number
+	windSpeed: number
+}
+
+export interface HourlyWeatherFeedItem extends FeedItem<
+	typeof WeatherFeedItemType.hourly,
+	HourlyWeatherData
+> {}
+
+export type DailyWeatherData = {
+	forecastDate: Date
+	conditionCode: ConditionCode
+	maxUvIndex: number
+	precipitationAmount: number
+	precipitationChance: number
+	precipitationType: PrecipitationType
+	snowfallAmount: number
+	sunrise: Date
+	sunset: Date
+	temperatureMax: number
+	temperatureMin: number
+}
+
+export interface DailyWeatherFeedItem extends FeedItem<
+	typeof WeatherFeedItemType.daily,
+	DailyWeatherData
+> {}
+
+export type WeatherAlertData = {
+	alertId: string
+	areaName: string
+	certainty: Certainty
+	description: string
+	detailsUrl: string
+	effectiveTime: Date
+	expireTime: Date
+	severity: Severity
+	source: string
+	urgency: Urgency
+}
+
+export interface WeatherAlertFeedItem extends FeedItem<
+	typeof WeatherFeedItemType.alert,
+	WeatherAlertData
+> {}
+
+export type WeatherFeedItem =
+	| CurrentWeatherFeedItem
+	| HourlyWeatherFeedItem
+	| DailyWeatherFeedItem
+	| WeatherAlertFeedItem

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/src/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+export {
+	WeatherKitDataSource,
+	Units,
+	type Units as UnitsType,
+	type WeatherKitDataSourceOptions,
+	type WeatherKitQueryConfig,
+} from "./data-source"
+
+export {
+	WeatherFeedItemType,
+	type WeatherFeedItemType as WeatherFeedItemTypeType,
+	type CurrentWeatherData,
+	type CurrentWeatherFeedItem,
+	type DailyWeatherData,
+	type DailyWeatherFeedItem,
+	type HourlyWeatherData,
+	type HourlyWeatherFeedItem,
+	type WeatherAlertData,
+	type WeatherAlertFeedItem,
+	type WeatherFeedItem,
+} from "./feed-items"
+
+export {
+	Severity,
+	Urgency,
+	Certainty,
+	PrecipitationType,
+	ConditionCode,
+	DefaultWeatherKitClient,
+	type Severity as SeverityType,
+	type Urgency as UrgencyType,
+	type Certainty as CertaintyType,
+	type PrecipitationType as PrecipitationTypeType,
+	type ConditionCode as ConditionCodeType,
+	type WeatherKitCredentials,
+	type WeatherKitClient,
+	type WeatherKitQueryOptions,
+} from "./weatherkit"

packages/aris-data-source-weatherkit/src/weatherkit.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
+// WeatherKit REST API client and response types
+// https://developer.apple.com/documentation/weatherkitrestapi
+
+import { type } from "arktype"
+
+export interface WeatherKitCredentials {
+	privateKey: string
+	keyId: string
+	teamId: string
+	serviceId: string
+}
+
+export interface WeatherKitQueryOptions {
+	lat: number
+	lng: number
+	language?: string
+	timezone?: string
+}
+
+export interface WeatherKitClient {
+	fetch(query: WeatherKitQueryOptions): Promise<WeatherKitResponse>
+}
+
+export class DefaultWeatherKitClient implements WeatherKitClient {
+	private readonly credentials: WeatherKitCredentials
+
+	constructor(credentials: WeatherKitCredentials) {
+		this.credentials = credentials
+	}
+
+	async fetch(query: WeatherKitQueryOptions): Promise<WeatherKitResponse> {
+		const token = await generateJwt(this.credentials)
+
+		const dataSets = ["currentWeather", "forecastHourly", "forecastDaily", "weatherAlerts"].join(
+			",",
+		)
+
+		const url = new URL(
+			`${WEATHERKIT_API_BASE}/weather/${query.language ?? "en"}/${query.lat}/${query.lng}`,
+		)
+		url.searchParams.set("dataSets", dataSets)
+		if (query.timezone) {
+			url.searchParams.set("timezone", query.timezone)
+		}
+
+		const response = await fetch(url.toString(), {
+			headers: {
+				Authorization: `Bearer ${token}`,
+			},
+		})
+
+		if (!response.ok) {
+			const body = await response.text()
+			throw new Error(`WeatherKit API error: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}: ${body}`)
+		}
+
+		const json = await response.json()
+		const result = weatherKitResponseSchema(json)
+
+		if (result instanceof type.errors) {
+			throw new Error(`WeatherKit API response validation failed: ${result.summary}`)
+		}
+
+		return result
+	}
+}
+
+export const Severity = {
+	Minor: "minor",
+	Moderate: "moderate",
+	Severe: "severe",
+	Extreme: "extreme",
+} as const
+
+export type Severity = (typeof Severity)[keyof typeof Severity]
+
+export const Urgency = {
+	Immediate: "immediate",
+	Expected: "expected",
+	Future: "future",
+	Past: "past",
+	Unknown: "unknown",
+} as const
+
+export type Urgency = (typeof Urgency)[keyof typeof Urgency]
+
+export const Certainty = {
+	Observed: "observed",
+	Likely: "likely",
+	Possible: "possible",
+	Unlikely: "unlikely",
+	Unknown: "unknown",
+} as const
+
+export type Certainty = (typeof Certainty)[keyof typeof Certainty]
+
+export const PrecipitationType = {
+	Clear: "clear",
+	Precipitation: "precipitation",
+	Rain: "rain",
+	Snow: "snow",
+	Sleet: "sleet",
+	Hail: "hail",
+	Mixed: "mixed",
+} as const
+
+export type PrecipitationType = (typeof PrecipitationType)[keyof typeof PrecipitationType]
+
+export const ConditionCode = {
+	Clear: "Clear",
+	Cloudy: "Cloudy",
+	Dust: "Dust",
+	Fog: "Fog",
+	Haze: "Haze",
+	MostlyClear: "MostlyClear",
+	MostlyCloudy: "MostlyCloudy",
+	PartlyCloudy: "PartlyCloudy",
+	ScatteredThunderstorms: "ScatteredThunderstorms",
+	Smoke: "Smoke",
+	Breezy: "Breezy",
+	Windy: "Windy",
+	Drizzle: "Drizzle",
+	HeavyRain: "HeavyRain",
+	Rain: "Rain",
+	Showers: "Showers",
+	Flurries: "Flurries",
+	HeavySnow: "HeavySnow",
+	MixedRainAndSleet: "MixedRainAndSleet",
+	MixedRainAndSnow: "MixedRainAndSnow",
+	MixedRainfall: "MixedRainfall",
+	MixedSnowAndSleet: "MixedSnowAndSleet",
+	ScatteredShowers: "ScatteredShowers",
+	ScatteredSnowShowers: "ScatteredSnowShowers",
+	Sleet: "Sleet",
+	Snow: "Snow",
+	SnowShowers: "SnowShowers",
+	Blizzard: "Blizzard",
+	BlowingSnow: "BlowingSnow",
+	FreezingDrizzle: "FreezingDrizzle",
+	FreezingRain: "FreezingRain",
+	Frigid: "Frigid",
+	Hail: "Hail",
+	Hot: "Hot",
+	Hurricane: "Hurricane",
+	IsolatedThunderstorms: "IsolatedThunderstorms",
+	SevereThunderstorm: "SevereThunderstorm",
+	Thunderstorm: "Thunderstorm",
+	Tornado: "Tornado",
+	TropicalStorm: "TropicalStorm",
+} as const
+
+export type ConditionCode = (typeof ConditionCode)[keyof typeof ConditionCode]
+
+const WEATHERKIT_API_BASE = "https://weatherkit.apple.com/api/v1"
+
+const severitySchema = type.enumerated(
+	Severity.Minor,
+	Severity.Moderate,
+	Severity.Severe,
+	Severity.Extreme,
+)
+
+const urgencySchema = type.enumerated(
+	Urgency.Immediate,
+	Urgency.Expected,
+	Urgency.Future,
+	Urgency.Past,
+	Urgency.Unknown,
+)
+
+const certaintySchema = type.enumerated(
+	Certainty.Observed,
+	Certainty.Likely,
+	Certainty.Possible,
+	Certainty.Unlikely,
+	Certainty.Unknown,
+)
+
+const precipitationTypeSchema = type.enumerated(
+	PrecipitationType.Clear,
+	PrecipitationType.Precipitation,
+	PrecipitationType.Rain,
+	PrecipitationType.Snow,
+	PrecipitationType.Sleet,
+	PrecipitationType.Hail,
+	PrecipitationType.Mixed,
+)
+
+const conditionCodeSchema = type.enumerated(...Object.values(ConditionCode))
+
+const pressureTrendSchema = type.enumerated("rising", "falling", "steady")
+
+const currentWeatherSchema = type({
+	asOf: "string",
+	conditionCode: conditionCodeSchema,
+	daylight: "boolean",
+	humidity: "number",
+	precipitationIntensity: "number",
+	pressure: "number",
+	pressureTrend: pressureTrendSchema,
+	temperature: "number",
+	temperatureApparent: "number",
+	temperatureDewPoint: "number",
+	uvIndex: "number",
+	visibility: "number",
+	windDirection: "number",
+	windGust: "number",
+	windSpeed: "number",
+})
+
+export type CurrentWeather = typeof currentWeatherSchema.infer
+
+const hourlyForecastSchema = type({
+	forecastStart: "string",
+	conditionCode: conditionCodeSchema,
+	daylight: "boolean",
+	humidity: "number",
+	precipitationAmount: "number",
+	precipitationChance: "number",
+	precipitationType: precipitationTypeSchema,
+	pressure: "number",
+	snowfallIntensity: "number",
+	temperature: "number",
+	temperatureApparent: "number",
+	temperatureDewPoint: "number",
+	uvIndex: "number",
+	visibility: "number",
+	windDirection: "number",
+	windGust: "number",
+	windSpeed: "number",
+})
+
+export type HourlyForecast = typeof hourlyForecastSchema.infer
+
+const dayWeatherConditionsSchema = type({
+	conditionCode: conditionCodeSchema,
+	humidity: "number",
+	precipitationAmount: "number",
+	precipitationChance: "number",
+	precipitationType: precipitationTypeSchema,
+	snowfallAmount: "number",
+	temperatureMax: "number",
+	temperatureMin: "number",
+	windDirection: "number",
+	"windGust?": "number",
+	windSpeed: "number",
+})
+
+export type DayWeatherConditions = typeof dayWeatherConditionsSchema.infer
+
+const dailyForecastSchema = type({
+	forecastStart: "string",
+	forecastEnd: "string",
+	conditionCode: conditionCodeSchema,
+	maxUvIndex: "number",
+	moonPhase: "string",
+	"moonrise?": "string",
+	"moonset?": "string",
+	precipitationAmount: "number",
+	precipitationChance: "number",
+	precipitationType: precipitationTypeSchema,
+	snowfallAmount: "number",
+	sunrise: "string",
+	sunriseCivil: "string",
+	sunriseNautical: "string",
+	sunriseAstronomical: "string",
+	sunset: "string",
+	sunsetCivil: "string",
+	sunsetNautical: "string",
+	sunsetAstronomical: "string",
+	temperatureMax: "number",
+	temperatureMin: "number",
+	"daytimeForecast?": dayWeatherConditionsSchema,
+	"overnightForecast?": dayWeatherConditionsSchema,
+})
+
+export type DailyForecast = typeof dailyForecastSchema.infer
+
+const weatherAlertSchema = type({
+	id: "string",
+	areaId: "string",
+	areaName: "string",
+	certainty: certaintySchema,
+	countryCode: "string",
+	description: "string",
+	detailsUrl: "string",
+	effectiveTime: "string",
+	expireTime: "string",
+	issuedTime: "string",
+	responses: "string[]",
+	severity: severitySchema,
+	source: "string",
+	urgency: urgencySchema,
+})
+
+export type WeatherAlert = typeof weatherAlertSchema.infer
+
+const weatherKitResponseSchema = type({
+	"currentWeather?": currentWeatherSchema,
+	"forecastHourly?": type({
+		hours: hourlyForecastSchema.array(),
+	}),
+	"forecastDaily?": type({
+		days: dailyForecastSchema.array(),
+	}),
+	"weatherAlerts?": type({
+		alerts: weatherAlertSchema.array(),
+	}),
+})
+
+export type WeatherKitResponse = typeof weatherKitResponseSchema.infer
+
+async function generateJwt(credentials: WeatherKitCredentials): Promise<string> {
+	const header = {
+		alg: "ES256",
+		kid: credentials.keyId,
+		id: `${credentials.teamId}.${credentials.serviceId}`,
+	}
+
+	const now = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000)
+	const payload = {
+		iss: credentials.teamId,
+		iat: now,
+		exp: now + 3600,
+		sub: credentials.serviceId,
+	}
+
+	const encoder = new TextEncoder()
+	const headerB64 = btoa(JSON.stringify(header))
+		.replace(/\+/g, "-")
+		.replace(/\//g, "_")
+		.replace(/=+$/, "")
+	const payloadB64 = btoa(JSON.stringify(payload))
+		.replace(/\+/g, "-")
+		.replace(/\//g, "_")
+		.replace(/=+$/, "")
+
+	const signingInput = `${headerB64}.${payloadB64}`
+
+	const pemContents = credentials.privateKey
+		.replace(/-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----/, "")
+		.replace(/-----END PRIVATE KEY-----/, "")
+		.replace(/\s/g, "")
+
+	const binaryKey = Uint8Array.from(atob(pemContents), (c) => c.charCodeAt(0))
+
+	const cryptoKey = await crypto.subtle.importKey(
+		"pkcs8",
+		binaryKey,
+		{ name: "ECDSA", namedCurve: "P-256" },
+		false,
+		["sign"],
+	)
+
+	const signature = await crypto.subtle.sign(
+		{ name: "ECDSA", hash: "SHA-256" },
+		cryptoKey,
+		encoder.encode(signingInput),
+	)
+
+	const signatureB64 = btoa(String.fromCharCode(...new Uint8Array(signature)))
+		.replace(/\+/g, "-")
+		.replace(/\//g, "_")
+		.replace(/=+$/, "")
+
+	return `${signingInput}.${signatureB64}`
+}