feat(core): add FeedController orchestration layer

Adds orchestration for feed reconciliation with context-driven updates:

- FeedController: holds context, debounces updates, reconciles sources
- ContextBridge: bridges context providers to controller
- ContextProvider: reactive + on-demand context value interface
- Branded ContextKey<T> for type-safe context keys

Moves source files to src/ directory and consolidates tests into
integration test.

Co-authored-by: Ona <no-reply@ona.com>

packages/aris-core/src/feed-controller.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+import type { Context } from "./context"
+import type { DataSource } from "./data-source"
+import type { FeedItem } from "./feed"
+import type { ReconcileResult } from "./reconciler"
+
+import { Reconciler } from "./reconciler"
+
+export interface FeedControllerConfig {
+	/** Timeout for each data source query in milliseconds */
+	timeout?: number
+	/** Debounce window for batching context updates (default: 100ms) */
+	debounceMs?: number
+	/** Initial context state */
+	initialContext?: Context
+}
+
+export type FeedSubscriber<TItems extends FeedItem> = (result: ReconcileResult<TItems>) => void
+
+interface RegisteredSource {
+	source: DataSource<FeedItem, unknown>
+	config: unknown
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_DEBOUNCE_MS = 100
+
+/**
+ * Orchestrates feed reconciliation in response to context updates.
+ *
+ * Holds context state, debounces updates, queries data sources, and
+ * notifies subscribers. Each user should have their own instance.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * const controller = new FeedController({ debounceMs: 100 })
+ *   .addDataSource(new WeatherDataSource())
+ *   .addDataSource(new TflDataSource())
+ *
+ * controller.subscribe((result) => {
+ *   console.log(result.items)
+ * })
+ *
+ * // Context update triggers debounced reconcile
+ * controller.pushContextUpdate({ [LocationKey]: location })
+ *
+ * // Direct reconcile (no debounce)
+ * const result = await controller.reconcile()
+ *
+ * // Cleanup
+ * controller.stop()
+ * ```
+ */
+export class FeedController<TItems extends FeedItem = never> {
+	private sources = new Map<string, RegisteredSource>()
+	private subscribers = new Set<FeedSubscriber<TItems>>()
+	private context: Context
+	private debounceMs: number
+	private timeout: number | undefined
+	private pendingTimeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null
+	private stopped = false
+
+	constructor(config?: FeedControllerConfig) {
+		this.context = config?.initialContext ?? { time: new Date() }
+		this.debounceMs = config?.debounceMs ?? DEFAULT_DEBOUNCE_MS
+		this.timeout = config?.timeout
+	}
+
+	/** Registers a data source. */
+	addDataSource<TItem extends FeedItem, TConfig>(
+		source: DataSource<TItem, TConfig>,
+		config?: TConfig,
+	): FeedController<TItems | TItem> {
+		this.sources.set(source.type, {
+			source: source as DataSource<FeedItem, unknown>,
+			config,
+		})
+		return this as FeedController<TItems | TItem>
+	}
+
+	/** Removes a data source by type. */
+	removeDataSource<T extends TItems["type"]>(
+		sourceType: T,
+	): FeedController<Exclude<TItems, { type: T }>> {
+		this.sources.delete(sourceType)
+		return this as unknown as FeedController<Exclude<TItems, { type: T }>>
+	}
+
+	/** Stops the controller and cancels pending reconciles. */
+	stop(): void {
+		this.stopped = true
+
+		if (this.pendingTimeout) {
+			clearTimeout(this.pendingTimeout)
+			this.pendingTimeout = null
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Merges update into context and schedules a debounced reconcile. */
+	pushContextUpdate(update: Partial<Context>): void {
+		this.context = { ...this.context, ...update, time: new Date() }
+		this.scheduleReconcile()
+	}
+
+	/** Subscribes to feed updates. Returns unsubscribe function. */
+	subscribe(callback: FeedSubscriber<TItems>): () => void {
+		this.subscribers.add(callback)
+
+		return () => {
+			this.subscribers.delete(callback)
+		}
+	}
+
+	/** Immediately reconciles with current or provided context. */
+	async reconcile(context?: Context): Promise<ReconcileResult<TItems>> {
+		const ctx = context ?? this.context
+		const reconciler = this.createReconciler()
+		return reconciler.reconcile(ctx)
+	}
+
+	/** Returns current context. */
+	getContext(): Context {
+		return this.context
+	}
+
+	private scheduleReconcile(): void {
+		if (this.pendingTimeout) return
+
+		this.pendingTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
+			this.flushPending()
+		}, this.debounceMs)
+	}
+
+	private async flushPending(): Promise<void> {
+		this.pendingTimeout = null
+
+		if (this.stopped) return
+		if (this.sources.size === 0) return
+
+		const reconciler = this.createReconciler()
+		const result = await reconciler.reconcile(this.context)
+
+		this.notifySubscribers(result)
+	}
+
+	private createReconciler(): Reconciler<TItems> {
+		const reconciler = new Reconciler<TItems>({ timeout: this.timeout })
+		Array.from(this.sources.values()).forEach(({ source, config }) => {
+			reconciler.register(source, config)
+		})
+		return reconciler as Reconciler<TItems>
+	}
+
+	private notifySubscribers(result: ReconcileResult<TItems>): void {
+		this.subscribers.forEach((callback) => {
+			try {
+				callback(result)
+			} catch {
+				// Subscriber errors shouldn't break other subscribers
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}